Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Great Falls, MT
Issued by NWS Great Falls, MT
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748 FXUS65 KTFX 060247 AFDTFX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Great Falls MT 847 PM MDT Sat Oct 5 2024 .SYNOPSIS... Winds decrease early this evening as high pressure builds across the northern Rockies and Montana. Afternoon temperatures warm back to above seasonal averages on Sunday with mild and dry conditions prevailing through at least the first half of next week. && .UPDATE... Ridging aloft will bring lighter winds and seasonably cool temperatures tonight. Ongoing regional wildfires to our southwest will bring more hazy skies and some minor visibility reductions to Southwest and portions of Central MT later tonight into Sunday. Otherwise, no significant weather is expected. - RCG && .AVIATION... 06/00Z TAF Period Winds decrease this evening with the loss of diurnal heating and upper level ridging moving in for the overnight hours. A weak shortwave brings more westerly breezes to the Rocky Mountain Front and the plains on Sunday, but winds gusts will mostly remain under 25 kts. VFR conditions are generally expected for the duration of the TAF period; however, wildfire smoke may bring a period of MVFR visibility to the southwest terminals late tonight into early Sunday. - RCG Refer to weather.gov/zlc for more detailed regional aviation weather and hazard information. && .PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 150 PM MDT Sat Oct 5 2024/ Key Point: Mild afternoon temperatures and dry conditions persist through much of the week ahead Northwest flow aloft remains somewhat elevated across the area through early this evening in the wake the strong upper level wave the moved across the area last night but broad upper level ridging is building across the Northern Rockies and MT tonight and will persist across the area into early next week. Winds should diminish quickly this evening with the loss of surface heating and relatively weak surface pressure gradient across the area and skies will be mainly clear tonight with exception of some high clouds moving across the upper ridge and some areas of smoke and haze across southwest MT. Temperatures warm back above seasonal averages Sunday with relatively mild temperatures and dry conditions persisting through much of the week ahead. Afternoon maximum temperatures at many lower elevation locations are expected to reach the 70s again Sunday and Monday and potentially as warm as around 80 by Tuesday and Wednesday, which is about 10-15 degrees above seasonal averages for early October. Longer range model ensembles indicate the broader upper level ridge at least temporarily shifting east later next week with some upper troughing moving towards the west coast. Cluster analysis shows there is still a wide envelope of solutions regarding the depth and eastern extent of the trough with about 2/3 of model ensembles bringing a relatively weak trough inland, which would result in a trend back toward seasonal temperatures and chance for showers by next Fri/Sat, while the other 1/3 keep general upper level ridging and mild/dry conditions in place. Hoenisch && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... GTF 35 76 46 79 / 0 0 0 0 CTB 32 71 40 74 / 0 0 0 0 HLN 38 76 42 78 / 0 0 0 0 BZN 35 73 38 77 / 0 0 0 0 WYS 25 65 26 68 / 0 0 0 0 DLN 33 73 38 74 / 0 0 0 0 HVR 35 71 41 76 / 0 0 0 0 LWT 37 72 43 76 / 0 0 0 0 && .TFX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... && $$ http://www.weather.gov/greatfalls