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Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Great Falls, MT
Issued by NWS Great Falls, MT
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264 FXUS65 KTFX 281818 AFDTFX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Great Falls MT 1118 AM MST Fri Feb 28 2025 Aviation Section Updated. .KEY MESSAGES... - Warm and quiet weather expected through the weekend, which could result in localized snowmelt flooding. - Minor weather system moves through early next week, bringing a chance of widespread light snow. - Temperatures trend closer to average next week. && .UPDATE... /Issued 822 AM MST Fri Feb 28 2025/ It will be warm today across North-central, Central, and Southwestern Montana. For the update hourly and high temperatures across the plains of North-central Montana were increased today to better reflect current observations and trends. Wind speeds were adjusted to better match current observations and trends. The rest of the forecast is on track. -IG && .DISCUSSION... /Issued 822 AM MST Fri Feb 28 2025/ - Meteorological Overview: Upper level ridging will strengthen over the Northern Rockies today before persisting into the weekend. With this ridge in place, expect calm winds, warm temperatures (with some areas pushing 20 degrees above average), and no precipitation through Sunday. Beyond Sunday, our upper level ridge will slide eastward as an upper level trough pushes in from the northwest, which will allow cooler air to arrive for Monday, along with some light snowfall across the area. Upper level ridging will return behind this system, however, bringing near average temperatures, generally light winds, and just a few mountain snow showers. - Forecast Confidence & Scenarios: Confidence in the forecast is very high through the weekend, with really no models suggesting anything aside from the aforementioned upper level ridging pattern through the weekend. Models do diverge a bit on the timing and strength of the trough to start the work week on Monday, though interrogating the NBM probabilities shows only slight (2-3 at lower elevations) differences in the range of outcomes for snowfall early next week. For the second half of the week next week, models are a bit split on the solution, with some models (around 30% of the distribution) suggesting that we could be in a bit of a cooler and wetter pattern than the majority indicate, so this will be something to watch out for as we head into next week. Ludwig && .AVIATION... 28/18Z TAF Period VFR conditions will predominately prevail through the 2818/0118 TAF period as upper level ridging builds in over the Northern Rockies. While confidence is not high at this time, latest Hi-Res Ensemble Forecast Guidance does support a 20-40% chance for MVFR or lower VIS in the KCTB and KHVR terminal vicinities beyond 03z Saturday due to fog. Mountains obscuration is not expected over the next 24 hours. - Moldan Refer to weather.gov/zlc for more detailed regional aviation weather and hazard information. && .HYDROLOGY... The snowmelt continues over the CWA. Much of the lower elevation snow has melted out across North Central MT. With mild temperatures the next few days, Southwest MT will begin to see more rapid snowmelt, especially at lower elevations. Thus areas of Southwest MT should be prepared for possible flood statements over the next few days. The flood advisory continues for North Central MT through Friday night with the greatest risk for localized flooding along the Hi- Line and in Fergus County. -IG/Brusda && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... GTF 60 30 61 29 / 0 0 0 0 CTB 53 27 55 27 / 0 0 0 0 HLN 49 27 51 26 / 0 0 0 0 BZN 47 23 50 21 / 0 0 0 0 WYS 43 5 46 3 / 0 0 0 0 DLN 48 26 51 24 / 0 0 0 0 HVR 52 25 53 26 / 0 0 0 0 LWT 50 30 53 31 / 0 0 0 0 && .TFX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ http://www.weather.gov/greatfalls