


Prognostic Meteorological Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
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637 FXUS01 KWBC 121953 PMDSPD Short Range Forecast Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 352 PM EDT Sun Oct 12 2025 Valid 00Z Mon Oct 13 2025 - 00Z Wed Oct 15 2025 ...Coastal storm continues to bring heavy rain, coastal flooding. high surf, dangerous rip currents, and gusty winds to much of the East Coast... ...Heavy rain and flash flood risk continues for the Southwest/Four Corners region as remnant tropical moisture lingers... ...Pacific system to bring coastal/lower elevation heavy rain to California with heavy snow for the Sierras... A strong low currently off the coast of the Carolinas will continue to bring significant impacts to much of the East Coast today into Monday. Heavy rainfall continues today along the coast of the Carolinas, with a Slight Risk of Excessive Rainfall (level 2/4) in effect for scattered instances of flash flooding. More isolated instances of flash flooding will also be possible along the coast of the Mid-Atlantic to southern New England, with the threat for southern New England lingering into Monday. Coastal Flood-related Advisories stretch from northern Florida to New England. The greatest risk will be along the Mid-Atlantic coast where the combination of strong onshore winds, high surf, and strong astronomical tides are leading to major coastal flooding. Flooded roads and inundated structures are possible along the waterfront. High surf is expected for most East Coast beaches which will generate strong, dangerous rip currents and likely lead to areas of beach erosion. Damaging wind gusts remain possible along the coastal Mid-Atlantic and southern New England which may lead to scattered power outages. An energetic upper-trough entrenched over the western U.S. continues to help trigger rounds of thunderstorms across the Southwest/Four Corners region. Remnant tropical moisture from Raymond in the Pacific also lingers in the region, helping to contribute to locally heavy downpours and the potential for multiple inches of rainfall. A Slight Risk of Excessive Rainfall is in effect for portions of central/southern Arizona and southwestern New Mexico today and Monday, and for southwestern Colorado on Monday, for the threat of some scattered instances of flash flooding. Storm coverage and the risk for heavy rainfall should begin trending downward by Tuesday, though some isolated instances of flash flooding will remain possible, particularly for portions of central/southern New Mexico. This upper-trough is also bringing widespread precipitation across much of the northern Rockies/Great Basin, with moderate lower elevation rains and heavy high elevation snow. Winter-weather related Advisories remain in effect for tonight as several inches of additional snowfall is expected. Snow may also mix in for the higher mountain valleys, though any accumulations should remain light. Meanwhile, additional upper-energy is diving southward along the West Coast, helping to reinforce the upper-trough and bring a Pacific frontal system down the coast the next couple of days. Moderate to locally heavy rainfall will be possible for the Pacific Northwest today, and into northern/central California Monday and southern California Tuesday. Upslope areas along the coastal ranges and Sierra could see some isolated instances of flash flooding. There is a locally higher risk for more scattered flash flooding for burn scars along the Transverse ranges, and a Slight Risk of Excessive Rainfall is now in effect for Tuesday. For higher elevations, heavy snow continues today for the Cascades, and will move into the Sierra Nevada Monday-Tuesday, where up to 1-2 feet of snow will be possible. Elsewhere, an upper-wave/surface front will bring some showers to the Upper Midwest through tonight, with some thunderstorms across the central/southern Plains over the next couple of days. There will be a stark contrast in temperatures across the central U.S., as areas ahead of the wavering front will remain well above average, with highs into the 70s/80s and even some 90s, and much colder temperatures in the 40s and 50s to the north. Widespread Frost/Freeze-related Advisories are in effect for much of the northern Plains as temperatures will fall into the 30s Monday morning. The West will remain well below average with upper-troughing entrenched overhead. Forecast highs are generally in the 50s, with 60s for California and 80s in the Desert Southwest. Highs along the East Coast will vary around average Fall conditions, with 50s and 60s from the Mid-Atlantic north and 60s and 70s from the Carolinas south. Putnam Graphics available at https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/basicwx/basicwx_ndfd.php $$