


Prognostic Meteorological Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
343 FXUS01 KWBC 182013 PMDSPD Short Range Forecast Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 400 PM EDT Fri Apr 18 2025 Valid 00Z Sat Apr 19 2025 - 00Z Mon Apr 21 2025 ...Heavy rain is expected to develop over the south-central Plains tonight into Saturday with a moderate risk of excessive rainfall and a slight risk of severe thunderstorms Saturday night into Sunday... ...Snow across central Colorado will slide south into New Mexico through tonight into Saturday morning as very warm air expands into the eastern U.S. this weekend... An upper-level trough that has been bringing snow across the northern Rockies into the central Plains as well as high-elevation snow across the Four Corners is forecast to interact with a stationary frontal boundary across the southern Plains through this weekend. This interaction will lead to an increasing threat of heavy rainfall across the south-central Plains through the weekend. The heaviest rain is forecast to develop and extend from eastern Oklahoma across northwestern Arkansas and into southern Missouri tonight. On Saturday, the trough-front interaction will take a bit more time to evolve before the ingredients come together over the southern Plains later that day when a more solid low pressure system begins to develop and intensify. The chance of heavy rain and severe thunderstorms will be much increased through Saturday night into Sunday morning from northern Texas through eastern Oklahoma and northwestern Arkansas, before spreading across southern Missouri toward the Midwest on Sunday ahead of a potent cold front sweeping rapidly across the region. This is in response to an intensifying cyclone tracking northeastward across the central Plains. A slight risk of excessive rainfall across the aforementioned areas tonight is forecast to reach moderate risk by later on Saturday and into Sunday. Meanwhile, the cold air associated with the upper trough will produce some additional snowfall across the high-elevations of the Four Corners region tonight into Saturday. The upslope snowfall over the central High Plains will slide relatively slowly south into northern New Mexico on Saturday before gradually tapering off Saturday night when the intensifying cyclone moves away into the central Plains. On the other side of the system, a significant warm-up will expand through much of the eastern U.S. this weekend, bringing high temperatures well up into the 80s through the South and as far north as the northern Mid-Atlantic on Saturday. By Sunday, A cold front is forecast to sweep across the entire Northeast, bringing chilly temperatures into the region under gusty northwesterly winds. The front will then settle southward into the Mid-Atlantic as a back-door cold front brings cooler day-time temperatures into the region. Over the Pacific Northwest, the next frontal system from the Pacific will move onshore on Saturday and gradually amplify as the system pushes inland through the weekend. Unsettled weather in the form of high-elevation snow and low-elevation rain will expand eastward from the Cascades into the northern Rockies through the weekend as the system gradually amplifies. Kong Graphics available at https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/basicwx/basicwx_ndfd.php $$