Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Salt Lake City, UT

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152
FXUS65 KSLC 292205
AFDSLC

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Salt Lake City UT
405 PM MDT Sun Sep 29 2024

.SYNOPSIS...A weak and dry cold front will cross northern Utah
and southwest Wyoming tonight into Monday, bringing some brief
relief from the hot temperatures to northern Utah. A dry and
somewhat mild airmass will remain in place for much of the
remainder of the upcoming week.

&&

.SHORT TERM (Through 12Z/6AM Tuesday)...Early Sunday afternoon,
a plume of mid-level moisture had advected into Utah ahead of a
weakening closed low located over SoCal. PWATs have increased into
the 100-150% of normal range, and combined with weak large-scale
ascent, just enough moisture, lift and instability (SBCAPE is
analyzed at 250-500J/kg) to produce isolated showers and
thunderstorms. Moist advection has not manifest at the surface,
with a very dry, well-mixed environment in place with healthy
DCAPE values greater than 1500J/kg. As a result, multiple,
decaying cells have produced wind gusts in the 45-55 mph range,
with a couple of higher gusts observed. A dry cold front will move
southward through northern Utah this evening, moving through the
Wasatch Front between from north to south between 9PM and 12AM,
per the HREF mean. This front will bring a cooldown of 5F-15F
across northern Utah for Monday, but temperatures will remain well
above normal. Just enough moisture is forecast to linger across
southern Utah to support an isolated shower Monday
afternoon/evening, otherwise dry conditions are forecast across
the area by the model suite.

.LONG TERM (After 12Z/6AM Tuesday), Issued 310 AM MDT...
There is good model agreement on a ridge off the Pacific coast
that will be largely stationary through Wednesday. Southwest
Wyoming and Utah will have a dry zonal to northwest flow.
Temperatures will range from around 5-15 warmer than normal.

The ridge will track inland Thursday, with minimal changes through
at least Friday.

There is more disagreement with ensemble guidance into the weekend,
with almost an equal number of ensemble members on a cold front
associated with a trough to the north tracking into southwest
Wyoming and Utah and on a ridge through the week. There is good
confidence that a cold front would be a rather dry boundary.
Temperatures would decrease to slightly warmer than normal
throughout southwest Wyoming and northern Utah, with slight cooling
in southern Utah.

&&

.AVIATION...KSLC...VFR conditions will persist for the period across
the KSLC terminal. High based convection with gusty and erratic
winds will dissipate after sunset with winds returning to light
southerly flow. A dry cold front overnight will bring light
northerly winds ~06Z.

.REST OF UTAH AND SOUTHWEST WYOMING...VFR conditions will persist
for the airspace through the period. High based convection across
the area this afternoon will keep winds gusty and erratic before
convection dissipates after sunset. A dry cold front will move
through the north with light northerly flow developing. Light and
variable winds will persist elsewhere.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...Just enough mid-level moisture has worked into the
area ahead of an upper low in Southern California to support the
development of isolated showers and thunderstorms across much of the
state early Sunday afternoon with gusty, erratic microburst winds.
A dry cold front will move through northern Utah this evening
and through the early overnight hours, bringing an abrupt wind
shift to the north. As a result of this front, pockets of critical
fire weather conditions are in place late Sunday afternoon across
northeast Utah, thanks to gusty winds and low humidity. Pockets of
critical fire weather conditions will develop once again Monday afternoon
here as well, although temperatures will be 5F to 15F cooler Monday
behind the cold front. Tuesday through Friday, high pressure ridging
will build back into the area, ensuring a continuation of dry
conditions and very warm temperatures for the time of year, with
highs 10F to 20F above normal. In addition, overnight humidity
recovery will be poor, especially across central and southern
Utah. Another weak dry cold front may swing through northern Utah
next Saturday.

&&

.SLC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
UT...None.
WY...Red Flag Warning until 7 PM MDT Monday for WYZ277.

&&

$$

ADeSmet/Wilson/Mahan

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