


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Salt Lake City, UT
Issued by NWS Salt Lake City, UT
152 FXUS65 KSLC 272144 AFDSLC Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Salt Lake City UT 344 PM MDT Thu Mar 27 2025 .SYNOPSIS...Unseasonably warm temperatures and breezy conditions this afternoon, before the pattern shifts to a cooler, but more seasonable, and wetter regime into next week. && .SHORT TERM (Through 12Z/6AM Saturday)... Key Messages: * Near-record warmth and breezy conditions continue today through this evening, with some patch areas of blowing dust expected over western Utah. * A cold front passage tonight brings a return to more seasonable temperatures starting Friday into the weekend, along with increased chances of valley rain and mountain snow showers. This afternoon, breezy southwest winds have developed ahead of an approaching cold front that will move through overnight tonight. With a dry, well-mixed airmass in place temperatures have been able to approach daily record values across the region. The deep mixing is also helping to transfer high momentum air aloft to the surface, especially across western Utah into the central Wasatch Front. With around 40 knots of wind aloft, gusts to around 40 mph are expected to continue across western Utah and southwest Wyoming this afternoon, around around 30-35 mph into the Wasatch Front. All of this remains below wind advisory levels (45 mph or higher for 3 plus hours). That said, winds are still expected to be sufficient to loft some areas of dust, mainly across western Utah. The cold front will cross the region tonight, which will result in a noticeable drop in winds behind the front across northern Utah. Southwest winds will still remain in place across far southern and eastern Utah through Friday, with breezy (gusts to around 30-35 mph) expected to continue there. As the cold front moves through northern Utah, moisture and forcing will be waning, and thus the chance of measurable precipitation is only as high as 20-50% overnight from around the Salt Lake Valley northward to the Idaho Border. With mild temperatures in place, this will be valley rain and mountain snow. On Friday, temperatures will run much cooler, and closer to seasonal normals (20 degrees cooler than today across northern Utah). Isolated to scattered showers will re-develop over and east of the central spine of mountains by Friday afternoon, which is also roughly along the stalled surface boundary. However, the chance of measurable precipitation is largely less than 30 percent. .LONG TERM (After 12Z/6AM Saturday)... Main theme of the long-term portion of the forecast is unsettled conditions. Kicking off the period on Saturday, model consensus places an upstream trough axis just to our west. As a result, widespread valley rain and mountain snow will be in place across central and northern Utah as well as SW Wyoming for much of Saturday. There remains some spread among the model distribution regarding precipitation onset on Saturday, with onset ranging from around sunrise to as late as late Saturday morning. Placement is more certain, with showers developing along/near the Nevada border into the northwest corner of Utah before spreading eastward. With cold advection taking over in the afternoon after a passage of a baroclinic zone/cold front, snow levels will fall through the day. At the onset of precipitation, snow levels will range from 6kft-7kft, falling to 5.5kft to 6kft, suggesting the potential for rain to end as snow or a mix of rain/snow on the highest benches. Precipitation will wind down through the evening hours as a mid- level shortwave ridge builds into the Great Basin. In terms of precipitation, generally speaking, a few tenths of an inch to 0.30" of QPF falls within the 25-75th percentile, with 0.30"-0.80" of QPF and 3-10" of snow, locally higher in the Upper Cottonwoods. By Sunday, a weak shortwave is forecast to propagate eastward across southern Utah, resulting in a cluster of showers there, especially during the afternoon/early evening. Otherwise dry conditions with seasonable temperatures will be in place. Monday, model suite is well-clustered around the idea of a broad, seasonably strong area of low pressure forecast to be centered off of the WA/OR coastline. This low is forecast to evolve into an open trough as it advances eastward across the Intermountain West, with some differences on the strength and timing of this evolution. As the trough advances eastward, the pressure gradient will tighten across Utah and SW Wyoming on Monday, bringing breezy conditions to the area, with a broad swath of 35-45 mph southwest winds forecast to develop, with the strongest winds currently forecast across generally the southern half of Utah with emphasis across the western valleys. Precipitation chances gradually increase late Monday across the northern half of the area before gradually spreading southward into Tuesday. There is a portion of the model suite that keeps southern Utah dry, while the remainder of the distribution does support some precipitation as we head towards the Arizona border. It is certainly more likely that measurable precipitation will occur across central/northern Utah and SW Wyoming, however. Spread in snow level begins in the 6.5-7.5kft when precipitation onset begins late Monday, falling to 4kt-5kft as we head into Tuesday, suggesting snow levels falling to valley floors for northern valleys as we head through Tuesday. At this point, it does appear like a borderline Winter Weather Advisory type event for our northern mountains, with a trace to 2" across northern valleys based on the current model distribution. Significant model spread does begin to creep into the forecast by Wednesday, when about half of the guidance keeps unsettled conditions around through Wednesday, while the remainder of the guidance is more progressive with a shortwave ridge building into the area ahead of another trough. At this time, official forecast is more in line with the unsettled model camp through the middle and later portion of next week. && .AVIATION...KSLC...Thick mid-level cloud deck has built into the region and will remain in place through Friday. Gusty S-SW winds will continue into the early evening hours. A wind shift to the NW is expected between 04-06Z, with initial gustiness in the 20-25kt range for about an hour following the wind shift. VCSH after 05Z as showers develop over the nearby terrain. This will bring CIGs down into the 6kft-10kft range overnight into Friday morning. .REST OF UTAH AND SOUTHWEST WYOMING...Gusty S-SW flow will continue into early evening before a wind shift to the NW builds into the NW corner of the state between 7PM-8PM, before sliding southward across the Wasatch Front between 9PM-11PM, with an initial surge of gustiness for roughly an hour proceeding the frontal boundary. The front will wash out across central Utah by late evening. Showers are expected late evening through overnight near the Idaho border and across the northern mountains, leading to some mountain obscuration. && && .SLC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... UT...None. WY...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...Church LONG TERM...DeSmet AVIATION...DeSmet For more information from NOAA`s National Weather Service visit... http://weather.gov/saltlakecity