Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Salt Lake City, UT
Issued by NWS Salt Lake City, UT
426 FXUS65 KSLC 012220 AFDSLC Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Salt Lake City UT 320 PM MST Mon Dec 1 2025 .SYNOPSIS...A storm system is on track to bring valley and mountain snow to much of Utah Tuesday and Wednesday. A drier Thursday is likely, with models indicating a northern mountain snow event Friday into the weekend. && .SHORT TERM (After 00Z Thursday/5PM Wednesday)...Conditions are mostly clear and dry throughout southwest Wyoming and Utah after the weekend storm system exited. Early Monday, remnant moisture contributed to low stratus and fog for some locations that has cleared. Dry and mostly clear conditions won`t continue long, as an upstream shortwave trough slides south from Montana and Idaho. Clouds will increase from north to south Monday into Tuesday, with snow showers starting early Tuesday. Compared to the weekend storm system that this one will have a similar track to, this will be more disorganized and have less moisture. Hi-resolution models within the HREF are lower in terms of snowfall with the 12Z runs compared to runs before. Snow will be showery for much of Tuesday, then pick up in intensity Tuesday into Wednesday. For mountain routes, including Parley`s Canyon and the Cottonwood Canyons, snow showers will be locally moderate to heavy, particularly Tuesday afternoon into Wednesday, likely affecting travel. There will be some limited lake-effect or lake-enhanced snow after the synoptic snow, but similar to the last storm, conditions will dry out quickly. Snow accumulations will generally range from 2-6 inches throughout Utah`s mountains with locally higher totals. Snow levels will be low enough for valley snow for most of the event. Valley snow accumulation will range from a trace-1 inch for most locations, but with much of that Tuesday night into Wednesday with temperatures in the teens and 20s, snow will be capable of affecting the Wednesday morning commute. Snow will taper off from north to south Wednesday, with drier conditions into Thursday. .LONG TERM (After 00Z Thursday/5PM Wednesday)...A strong mid/upper ridge will gradually slide southeast from the Gulf of Alaska over the Pacific to kick off the long term. This will set up a pattern of persistent northwest flow aloft maintaining cool temperatures aloft across our forecast area and maintain favorable storm tracks for the area. On Thursday, mild conditions develop following the departure of our mid-week storm as cool and stable air is transported across the forecast area. Most valley locations will reach highs in the upper 30s on Thursday, slightly below climatological normals for this time of year. On Friday, enhanced northwesterly flow aloft develops as a shortwave trough ejects from the Gulf of Alaska into southwest British Columbia, flattening the ridge as a result. Ensemble guidance remains in great agreement with this solution, with each cluster remaining in agreement with respect to the general flow pattern, though slight differences in geopotential heights exist and likely won`t have much of an impact. At the surface, flow will clock to southwesterly drawing up ample moisture ahead of the northwesterly enhancement. With favorable ascent expected with this impulse, a potentially significant snowfall event appears possible across our northern UT mountains beginning as early as late Friday night through Sunday morning. Warm air advection commences Friday, serving to raise snow levels across the forecast area keeping any snowfall isolated to higher terrain. Snow levels are expected to drop somewhat heading into Saturday, though not by a large margin. With this type of system, the warm air advection regime will typically keep snow levels above valley floors yielding a relatively high-confidence forecast for rainfall across the majority of valley locations across northern UT this weekend. There is a small chance for some accumulations across the Cache valley as they remain somewhat sheltered and will remain colder overnight into Saturday, though this remains uncertain at this time. There is also a chance that the northern Wasatch Front could see light accumulations as well, granted overnight temperatures cool efficiently. On Saturday, deeper moisture and stronger ascent continue pushing into the forecast area. This is expected to yield higher snowfall rates across our northern mountains, tapering off into the evening as the system progresses southeast into Sunday morning. Through the extended, ensemble guidance keeps the general pattern in place, though uncertainty remains surrounding the placement of the Pacific Jet. Around 50% of ensemble members build the aforementioned mid/upper ridge, nudging the jet slightly north thus lowering chances for additional precipitation somewhat. Additionally, 25% of members keep the pattern relatively the same with the final 25% of guidance flattening the ridge further pushing the jet slightly south, favoring precipitation chances across central and southern UT in the extended. && .AVIATION...KSLC...Prevailing VFR conditions are expected at the SLC terminal through at least tomorrow morning. Clouds will increase overnight and gradually lower into the morning hours. Occasional flurries will be possible in the morning, with a less than 20 percent chance of brief MVFR conditions. Periodic snow showers will become a bit more likely by midafternoon into tomorrow night. Occasional MVFR to briefly IFR conditions will be possible during this time. Otherwise, northerly winds this afternoon are expected to switch to southerly by 02-03z this evening. .REST OF UTAH AND SOUTHWEST WYOMING...Generally VFR conditions are expected across most areas into tomorrow morning. However, some far northern Utah locales may see occasional MVFR CIGS overnight. Otherwise, scattered flurries or light snow are expected to develop across northern Utah tonight and southern Utah tomorrow morning which could lead to to isolated MVFR conditions. Snow showers will then increase across northern and central Utah tomorrow afternoon and evening which could result in periodic MVFR to briefly IFR conditions and mountain obscurations. && .SLC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... UT...None. WY...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...Wilson LONG TERM...Worster AVIATION...Cheng For more information from NOAA`s National Weather Service visit... http://weather.gov/saltlakecity