


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Salt Lake City, UT
Issued by NWS Salt Lake City, UT
014 FXUS65 KSLC 101012 AFDSLC Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Salt Lake City UT 412 AM MDT Sun Aug 10 2025 .SYNOPSIS...Northwesterly flow will maintain a warm and dry airmass across the region through Monday. High pressure will then bring a warming trend heading into midweek. Beginning Wednesday, an increase in moisture will bring a chance for thunderstorms. && .SHORT TERM (Through 12Z/6AM Tuesday)...A positively tilted longwave trough resides from the northern PLains back into the eastern Great Basin, while further upstream an upper ridge is centered off the Pacific Northwest coast. This is inducing a general north to northwest flow aloft across the forecast area, which will remain in place through the short term period. The dry front which has been making its way through the forecast area over the past couple of days has finally pushed into the Desert Southwest. Across northern Utah/southwest Wyoming where cooler and more stable air became established behind this front, the airmass will slowly modify over the next couple of days allowing for a warming trend of 3-5 degrees each day...eventually allowing max temps to approach climo by Tuesday. Further south, where the cooler and more stable air struggled to penetrate, temperatures will run close to persistence through the short term period. .LONG TERM (After 12Z/6AM Tuesday)...At the beginning of the long term portion of the forecast on Tuesday, deterministic and ensemble solutions are in good agreement with their respective depictions of a broad ridge of high pressure centered over the Western Great Basin, with the expectation that the ridge will crest overhead on Wednesday. As a result, expect a continued warming trend through Wednesday, when temperatures will rebound to 5F-10F above normal for mid-August, before leveling off and falling slowly through the rest of the week. There is good consensus among the model solution space showing another Northern Rockies trough grazing northern Utah late Wednesday into Thursday. It appears there will be just enough large scale ascent and meager moisture associated with this trough to aid in the development of some high-based convection, with the main risk being gusty/erratic microburst wind and isolated lightning Wednesday afternoon and evening across most of the area. Prospects for wetting rains (0.10" or more) appear rather isolated at this time. Outside of convection, isolated pockets of gusty southwest/west winds of 25- 35 mph look to develop Wednesday afternoon/early evening across SW Wyoming and wind-prone areas near the Idaho border. Heading towards the Thursday-Friday timeframe, general model consensus suggests that a longwave trough will develop over the western CONUS, aiding in the establishment of broad S-SW flow across Utah/SW Wyoming during this period. Ensemble PWAT anomalies push into the slightly above normal range for the time of year in the late Thursday-Saturday timeframe, suggesting a slight glancing brush of monsoonal moisture working into the area. It`s too early to say if this moisture will manifest itself in the form of extensive mid- level cloudiness with a few showers, or a few organized thunderstorms capable of localized, briefly heavy rainfall. Ensemble QPF seems to favor the former at this point, with prospects for 0.10" or more QPF at any location during this timeframe generally around 10% or less. There are a couple of pockets across southern Utah, south-central in particular, however, where the prospects of 0.10" of rain approach 50% next Friday. We`ll continue to monitor these meager, albeit non-zero chances for precipitation as we approach the mid to late-week period. && .AVIATION...KSLC...Largely variable winds in place this morning in the face of a northerly pressure gradient. Going forecast maintains a switch to northerly surface winds at 17Z, but northerly winds could become established as early as 14-16Z. Drainage (SSE) winds expected to develop around 04Z this evening. Given the maintenance of the northerly pressure gradient, periods of variable or even northerly winds cannot be ruled out late Sunday night into Monday morning, with the potential for another early northerly switch early morning. Otherwise, VFR conditions expected with gradually thinning high clouds by this afternoon. .REST OF UTAH AND SOUTHWEST WYOMING...VFR conditions expected through the period except in the vicinity of wildfires. Thick canopy of high clouds across southern Utah will gradually thin throughout the afternoon. Otherwise, gusty NE canyon winds across SW Utah will gradually dissipate shortly after sunrise Sunday morning. For the rest of the area, winds will generally be light and terrain-driven through the period. && .FIRE WEATHER...Northwest flow will reside across the region today maintaining a warm and dry airmass. Temperatures will trend several degrees warmer across northern Utah, with little change across the south. With this dry airmass remaining in place, RH values will fall below 15 percent across most lower elevations (below 10% across southern Utah). As this northwest flow mixes to the surface this afternoon, gusty winds will result in elevated to locally critical fire weather conditions across areas east of I-15. In particular zone 498 as well as western portions of zones 489, and 494 will see wind gusts near 25 mph at times within a favorable downslope setup. Winds will trend a little lighter on Monday while the airmass remains warm and dry. High pressure will build across the region heading into the midweek period, resulting in hot and very dry conditions by Tuesday, with poor overnight recovery Tuesday night. This high will shift a little east by Wednesday, allowing moisture to begin spreading into the region, resulting in an increasing chance for lightning during the latter half of the week. Initially, this moisture will remain elevated resulting in isolated to potentially scattered dry thunderstorms Wednesday and Thursday. These storms may transition to wet by the end of the week if this moisture can remain in place. && .SLC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... UT...None. WY...None. && $$ Seaman/ADeSmet For more information from NOAA`s National Weather Service visit... http://weather.gov/saltlakecity