Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Springfield, MO
Issued by NWS Springfield, MO
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233 FXUS63 KSGF 101138 AFDSGF Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Springfield MO 538 AM CST Fri Jan 10 2025 .KEY MESSAGES... - Accumulating snowfall continues through this morning. High confidence in travel impacts through the morning commute with snow covered roadways. - Snow ends from west to east through the late morning into the afternoon. Forecast snowfall totals of 2 to 4 inches north of Interstate 44, and 4 to 7 inches along south of Interstate 44. - Below normal temperatures linger through early next week, before trending closer to near normal. Little to no precipitation chances. && .SHORT TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... Issued at 230 AM CST Fri Jan 10 2025 This Morning: Radar depicts widespread snow across the area this morning with a system lifting through the region. This system is being supported by strong dynamics aloft, with the area stationed near the right entrance region of a 130 knot upper- level jet steak. This additional source of omega is in the vicinity of the shortwave trough and associated positive vorticity advection (PVA) lifting out of the Southern Plains. The surface low with this system remains well displaced across the southern Mississippi Valley. While much of the activity remains light in nature, there continues to be pockets or narrow bands of moderate snowfall, increasing the intensity and reducing visibilities below one mile from time to time. Some of this banding has been associated with 600 to 700 mb frontogenesis. This area of more moderate snowfall rates (around a half inch a hour) has been observed along and north of Interstate 44. Expectations are for this activity and better omega to gradually shift south and east through early this morning. Efficient snowfall accumulations have been observed, with support in the 00Z KSGF sounding that depicted saturation through the dendritic growth zone (-12 to -18 C). Temperatures remain steady in the upper 20s to around 30 through this morning supporting snow-to- liquid (SLRs) around 11:1 to 14:1. The strongest omega is progged to lift through the area along and south of Interstate 44 through sunrise this morning, further supporting efficient snowfall accumulations during the overnight hours. As for impacts, widespread snow covered roadways are being observed with the Winter Storm Severity Index (WSSI) continuing to highlight minor to moderate travel impacts. Factors limiting any significant impacts include light winds (no blowing snow/drifting) and no mixed precipitation types. Nonetheless, confidence is high in travel impacts through the morning commute. By later this morning, the area of snow will gradually shift east. The latest high-res guidance suggests the ending times west to east through the late morning into the early afternoon. As the system comes to end, snowfall amounts will vary from north to south across the area. Forecast snowfall totals along and north of Interstate 44 are expected to range from 2 to 5 inches, and 4 to 7 inches south of Interstate 44. Highs this afternoon reach into the lower 30s, supporting some compacting and melting, especially on area roadways by this afternoon. As a result, the evening commute is expected to be more slushy than snow covered. Winter Storm Warnings and Advisories remain in effect through 6 pm this evening. With a snowpack in place, overnight lows dip into the upper teens to around 20 for most of the area. This may support some refreeze and a few slick spots into Friday night and Saturday morning. && .LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... Issued at 230 AM CST Fri Jan 10 2025 Saturday-Sunday: Behind this system, temperatures rebound into the upper 30s to around 40 on Saturday afternoon. This will support some melting of the existing snowpack through Saturday. Drier weather persists through the weekend into Sunday, with similar temperatures expected. Another cold front is progged to slide through the region on Sunday, supporting a cold start into early next week. No precipitation is expected with this frontal passage at this time. Next Week: A cold start to next week with highs on Monday in the 20s to lower 30s behind a dry cold front. Temperatures will run around 5 to 7 degrees below normal through Wednesday. By late next week, ensemble guidance highlights the pattern becoming zonal and quiet. This will support a gradual warming trend to near normal temperatures for mid-January with highs in the lower 40s. Additionally, little to no precipitation chances are in the forecast through next week. && .AVIATION /12Z TAFS THROUGH 12Z SATURDAY/... Issued at 516 AM CST Fri Jan 10 2025 IFR/LIFR conditions will continue for the rest of the morning as snow continues. Banded snow is still occurring early this morning which is dropping visibilities down below 1 SM. Expect snow to taper off around noon today. Then, ceilings hover around MVFR through the afternoon with skies clearing out later this evening. && .SGF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... KS...Winter Weather Advisory until 6 PM CST this evening for KSZ073- 097. Winter Storm Warning until 6 PM CST this evening for KSZ101. MO...Winter Weather Advisory until 6 PM CST this evening for MOZ055>058-066>071-077>081-089. Winter Storm Warning until 6 PM CST this evening for MOZ082- 083-088-090>098-101>106. && $$ SHORT TERM...Perez LONG TERM...Perez AVIATION...Soria