


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Blacksburg, VA
Issued by NWS Blacksburg, VA
831 FXUS61 KRNK 240618 AFDRNK Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Blacksburg VA 218 AM EDT Sun Aug 24 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Scattered showers and thunderstorms are possible through this evening as a frontal system crosses the Mid Atlantic region. After this system exits early Monday morning, high pressure will return to bring cooler and drier weather for the rest of the work week. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... As of 200 AM EDT Sunday... Key Messages: 1) Scattered hit and miss showers and embedded storms through this evening. 2) Cooler temperatures and fog again Monday morning. An upper level trough was situated in eastern Ontario Province this morning. A significant short wave axis was swinging around this trough and over the Great Lakes. This will help push a pre-frontal trough and eventually a cold front into the Mid Atlantic region today and overnight tonight. The pre-frontal trough will be the main driver for scattered showers and storms today. With weak wind fields aloft, expect spotty coverage for the mountains, with a better area of precipitation developing this afternoon in the foothills and Piedmont as the pre-frontal trough moves southeast. We will see marginal instability along the boundary as it crosses today, with shear around 20 to 30 kts contributing to multicells. Developing and prevailing westerly winds just off the surface will limit precipitation and storm strength, so severe weather is unlikely. Rainfall totals will generally range from a few hundredths to a quarter of an inch, with the area from Waynesboro to Boone`s Mill to Mount Airy seeing some higher amounts...perhaps a half inch to an inch if we are lucky. Many locations may miss out though. Temperatures today will be in the 70s to low 80s once again. The actual cold front will push through overnight tonight with little fanfare. Drier and cooler air arrives behind it, dropping the mountains into the 50s, with 60s for the foothills and Piedmont. Expect lingering low-level moisture to trigger fog in river and mountain valleys early Monday morning as skies clear. Some stratus will be possible for the western mountains as well. Confidence in the near term is moderate. && .SHORT TERM /MONDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY NIGHT/... As of 130 AM EDT Sunday... Key Points: 1. No precipitation. 2. Temperatures averaging five to ten degrees below normal. A look at the 23 Aug 00Z NCEP Ensemble Mean 500mb Geopotential Heights shows for Monday/Monday night a longwave trough that extends from northern Quebec south into the Tennessee Valley. Broad ridging exists over western CONUS. For Tuesday/Tuesday night, the axis of the longwave trough shifts ever so slightly east. Ridging continues across western CONUS. For Wednesday/Wednesday night, the axis of the longwave trough shifts to over New England south to along the VA/NC coast by Wednesday evening. A shortwave trough within the longerwave pattern might be over the Upper Mississippi Valley and the western Great Lakes region. Ridging continues over western CONUS. At the surface, for Monday/Monday night a cold front will be moving southeast of the region with high pressure advancing from the west. For Tuesday/Tuesday night, the center of the high shift southeast and will be centered near IA/IL. The expanse of the high will cover much of central and eastern CONUS. For Wednesday/Wednesday night, the center of the high shifts to over the Lower Ohio Valley. A look at the 23 Aug 12Z NAEFS Ensemble Situational Awareness data shows 850mb temperatures for Monday are expected to range from roughly +11C to +13C, nw-se across the area. The low end of this range falls within the 2.5 to 10 percentile of the 30-year CFSR climatology. On Tuesday, values dip to +10C to +12C with the low end of this range within the 1 to 2.5 percentile the remainder of the region within the 2.5 to 10 percentile of the 30-year climatology. For Wednesday, values are expected to be within a +10C to +11C, n-s, range across the region, or the 2.5 to 10 percentile of the 30-year climatology. The above weather patterns offers the following forecast. High pressure will provide for no precipitation and temperatures averaging five to ten degrees below normal. Confidence in the above weather scenario is high. && .LONG TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... As of 130 AM EDT Sunday... Key Points: 1. Temperatures trend slightly milder each day, but will still be below normal for this time of year. 2. Vast majority of the region remains dry through the period. 3. Isolated showers/storms the afternoon of Friday/Saturday for the NC mountains and neighboring sections of SW VA. A look a the 23 Aug 00Z NCEP Ensemble Mean 500mb Geopotential Heights shows for Thursday/Thursday night a longwave trough still over the eastern US. Troughiness deepens off the coast of the Pacific Northwest. The ridge axis over western CONUS is expected to shift east to over the Rockies of US/Canada. For Friday through Saturday night, little change is expected in the overall synoptic pattern over North America as compared to Thursday. For Saturday, longwave troughiness continues over eastern CONUS. The trough off the Pacific coast is expected to amplify. Ridging continues over the Rockies. At the surface, for Thursday/Thursday night, the center of an are of high pressure will pass over our region and be along the Atlantic coast by Thursday evening. For Friday/Friday night, the center of the high continues progressing northeast, but with an associated ridge axis extending southwest over much of eastern CONUS. For Saturday, little change is expected for the location and orientation of the ridge axis. A look at the 23 Aug 12Z NAEFS Ensemble Situational Awareness data shows 850mb temperatures on Thursday around +12C across the area. For southern sections of the region, this value falls within the 2.5 to 10 percentile of the 30-year CFSR climatology. For Friday, values inch higher to around +13C across the region. Similar values are expected Saturday. The above weather patterns offers the following forecast. High pressure will continue to provide for dry conditions on Thursday for the entire region. For Friday and Saturday, the center of the high pressure will be to our east. Anti-cyclonic flow around it may advect enough moisture into the area for the development of some afternoon isolated showers/storms across the mountains of NC and neighboring sections of SW VA. Otherwise, no precipitation is still expected for the vast majority of the region. While temperatures are still expected to remain below normal, values will be trending slightly higher each day. Confidence in the above weather scenario is moderate to high with the biggest question mark being development of showers/storms Friday/Saturday across the NC mountains. && .AVIATION /06Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... As of 215 AM EDT Sunday... Mostly VFR conditions are still in place this morning, but IFR to LIFR ceilings and visibilities are likely for BLF, LWB, and BCB starting in the next couple of hours and lasting through about 14Z this morning. Increasing moisture and the arrival of a frontal system will bring MVFR conditions in scattered showers and storms to the area this morning through this evening. Some rain will be moderate, but most of it will be light. Expect -SHRA/-TSRA for the mountains this morning, ending by 18Z at BLF and LWB, before additional convection fires along the Blue Ridge and shifts southeast this afternoon and evening. Developing westerly winds at the surface and aloft will serve to limit -SHRA/-TSRA and quickly end precipitation once a pre- frontal trough each terminal. A cold front arrives overnight tonight exiting the area Monday morning, but not expecting precip along this. Fog and stratus are likely at times through 15Z Monday. As mentioned, light southerly winds this morning will switch to westerly and slightly gusty later today. Some patchy fog and stratus lingers Monday morning for the mountains and river valleys. .EXTENDED AVIATION OUTLOOK... NW winds behind today`s system will gust to 15-20 knots at times through Tuesday. High pressure will support VFR conditions through late next week. Winds remain NW to N through Wednesday night before turning WSW Thursday. && .RNK WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... VA...None. NC...None. WV...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...SH NEAR TERM...SH SHORT TERM...DS LONG TERM...DS AVIATION...SH