


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Charleston, WV
Issued by NWS Charleston, WV
Versions:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
382 FXUS61 KRLX 211011 AFDRLX AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Charleston WV 611 AM EDT Thu Aug 21 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Somewhat cooler today with an isolated shower possible. Strong cold front approaches this weekend, bringing a better chance for showers and thunderstorms. Much cooler next week. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... As of 205 AM Thursday... Key Messages: * A few showers or storms linger today. While chances are very low, if a heavier shower was to move over an area that saw heavy rain yesterday some minor water issues are possible. * A cold front will bring a higher chance of showers and thunderstorms for Saturday night and Sunday. * A significantly cooler and drier airmass will arrive behind the weekend front, with comfortable daytime temperatures and cool nights expected for early next week. This morning, an inverted surface trough situated over the area is providing a subtle focus for ascent. This feature, which is a northward extension of low pressure along the western flank of Hurricane Erin, is drawing a cool and moist airmass southward into the forecast area. While model guidance, such as the NBM and NAM, indicates dew points in the upper 60s, observations are currently showing dew points several degrees lower, in the mid 60s. This suggests that afternoon instability may be more limited than models are depicting. Consequently, the threat for showers and thunderstorms today should be confined primarily to the terrain-favored higher elevations of West Virginia during the period of peak daytime heating. Any activity will be isolated in nature, and with bullets of probability matched mean HREF 6-hour rainfall totals generally under a half-inch, the risk for flash flooding is low unless a heavier shower were to get over a spot that saw locally heavy rainfall yesterday. Tonight, as the influence of Hurricane Erin wanes, northerly flow will slacken. This may yield valley fog developing heading into Friday morning. && .SHORT TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT/... As of 205 AM Thursday... Weakening northerly flow will allow for a return to more seasonable temperatures on Friday, with highs rebounding into the mid 80s for most of the lower elevations. With drier air in place, precipitation chances will be very limited although NBM does continue to advertise some low end PoPs across the higher terrain; will retain these for now. Friday night mainly clear skies and light winds allowing for good radiational cooling. Low temperatures will be comfortable, dipping into the low to mid 60s. On Saturday, a shortwave trough will approach from the Great Lakes, pushing a cold front toward the Ohio Valley. Moisture will begin to increase ahead of this boundary during the day, though most of the daylight hours should remain dry with increasing clouds. High temperatures on Saturday will climb into the mid to upper 80s. By Saturday evening and into the overnight hours, showers and thunderstorms are expected to develop and increase in coverage from west to east as the front enters the forecast area. The cold front is forecast to slowly cross the region on Sunday. This will provide a focus for scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms, representing the best chance for widespread rainfall during the forecast period. While deep-layer shear appears relatively weak, there is a window for some storm organization on Sunday afternoon, contingent on the front`s timing and the degree of instability that can develop ahead of it. The main threat will be locally heavy downpours. By Sunday night, the front will have cleared the area, ushering in a much cooler and drier airmass. && .LONG TERM /MONDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... As of 205 AM Thursday... A refreshing, fall-like airmass will settle over the region for the start of the new week. High pressure building in from the northwest will bring an end to precipitation chances, with ample sunshine expected Monday through Wednesday. Temperatures will be noticeably cooler, with daytime highs only reaching the 70s and overnight lows dropping into the upper 40s and low 50s, especially in areas subject to cold air drainage. While the NBM guidance indicates a dry forecast, the synoptic pattern featuring northwesterly flow across the relatively warm Great Lakes could provide an upstream moisture connection. This setup sometimes leads to the development of upslope-enhanced clouds and isolated light showers across the highest elevations of the West Virginia mountains. Confidence in this scenario is low, particularly this far out in the forecast, so a dry forecast will be maintained for now, but this potential will be monitored in subsequent forecast cycles. && .AVIATION /10Z THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... As of 605 AM Thursday... A deck of 008-015 status has developed across much of the area this morning and should continue to expand for a few hours post daybreak to cover any remaining terminals. This deck will be slow to erode, but should lift to MVFR by late morning and VFR by early this afternoon (except perhaps at BKW where northerly upslope may keep IFR in a little longer). Skies clearing overnight with good radiative cooling should prompt formation of valley fog at most terminals with LIFR impacts likely. Winds will be out of the north to northeast around 4 to 10KTs today, becoming light tonight. FORECAST CONFIDENCE AND ALTERNATE SCENARIOS THROUGH 12Z FRIDAY... FORECAST CONFIDENCE: Medium. ALTERNATE SCENARIOS: Timing of improvement of ceilings may vary today. Fog coverage may vary overnight. EXPERIMENTAL TABLE OF FLIGHT CATEGORY OBJECTIVELY SHOWS CONSISTENCY OF WFO FORECAST TO AVAILABLE MODEL INFORMATION: H = HIGH: TAF CONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL. M = MEDIUM: TAF HAS VARYING LEVEL OF CONSISTENCY WITH MODELS. L = LOW: TAF INCONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL. UTC 1HRLY 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 EDT 1HRLY 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 CRW CONSISTENCY L H M H H H H H H H H H HTS CONSISTENCY L H M H H H M M H H H H BKW CONSISTENCY H H H M H H H H H M H H EKN CONSISTENCY H M M H H M H H H H H H PKB CONSISTENCY M H H H H H M M H H H H CKB CONSISTENCY M H H H H H H H H H H H AFTER 12Z FRIDAY... IFR possible in river valley fog Saturday morning and again Monday morning. IFR possible in rain/thunderstorms with a cold front Saturday night into Sunday. && .RLX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... WV...None. OH...None. KY...None. VA...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...JP NEAR TERM...JP SHORT TERM...JP LONG TERM...JP AVIATION...JP