Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Charleston, WV
Issued by NWS Charleston, WV
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690 FXUS61 KRLX 300721 AFDRLX AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Charleston WV 321 AM EDT Mon Sep 30 2024 .SYNOPSIS... Rain chances continue as the remnants of Helene traverse the area into Tuesday. A cold front brings additional rain Tuesday night into Wednesday. Drier weather expected to end the week. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... As of 235 AM Monday... Key Points: * Rounds of showers linger over northern and eastern WV this morning, and will spread across the rest of the area today. * There remains a small risk for flash flooding in and near the mountains, if impacted by any heavier rain or thunderstorms. The remnants of Helene will continue to impact the region through the near term period, with the center of circulation still lingering north of Nashville near the KY/TN border. The circulation will slowly meander ENE towards towards and across the region later today and tonight. This results in scattered showers across the region throughout the period amid broad synoptic-scale ascent with the Helene remnants positioned to the west and southwest. We could also see a few embedded or isolated thunderstorms this afternoon evening. Showers mostly confined in/near the mountains and over the northern tier of the CWA overnight will see coverage expand across the rest of the area during the day and evening. The main concern throughout the near term period will be the potential for some localized flash flooding given recent heavy rainfall across the area. Cloud layer mean flow depicted in forecast soundings continues to be quite light (generally <10 kts), resulting in a slow movement of shower activity across the area. An isolated instance or two of flash flooding could occur given any training of showers, with the greatest threat in/near the northern mountains where some higher-end solutions show that 1-2" of rain is possible. Given such, did discuss a Flood Watch for portions of the higher terrain with neighboring WFOs, who have higher forecast rain totals for today and tonight across portions of VA and the eastern Panhandle. However, at this time, we will not be issuing a Flash Flood Watch for any of our zones, due to some inconsistencies in the CAM guidance. But we will evaluate future model data and do not rule it out. Otherwise, the period will feature mostly cloudy to overcast skies and slightly below normal daytime temperatures (low to mid 70s in the lowlands). Overnight fog should clear during the morning, and areas low stratus will lift a bit during the day. Lows tonight (low 50s in the mountains to mid-60s in the lowlands) will be above normal given extensive cloud cover. Some more patchy fog is possible again tonight, especially if some breaks in the clouds develop as shown by some guidance. Winds will remain light and somewhat variable throughout the period, though during the afternoon today, most should see gentle sustained winds from the east and northeast. && .SHORT TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... As of 320 AM Monday... Low pressure and stationary boundary look to be overhead Tuesday morning allowing rain chances to stay in the forecast to open up the short-term. A cold front will then approach from the west and move through late Tuesday. Precipitation chances will remain across the area into Wednesday as a result, but will gradually be tapering off west to east throughout the morning becoming confined to the mountains during the day. Skies will be mostly cloudy on Tuesday, but expect stark clearing from west to east Wednesday afternoon behind the cold front as high pressure builds in. Temperatures will be around normal on Tuesday (lowlands-Low to upper 70s; mountains-lower 60s to mid 70s). Temperatures will be cooler behind the cold front starting Tuesday night/ Wednesday morning where the low temperatures will be in the 50s and lower 60s across the area. Wednesday`s high temperatures will be in the lower to mid 70s across the lowlands. The mountains will stay in the 60s to the lower 70s. && .LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY/... As of 320 AM Monday ... High pressure will be overhead on Thursday with drier and warmer weather under mostly clear skies. High temperatures will be around 80 for some on Thursday and lower 80s will be common across the lowlands on Friday. A secondary drier cold front drops south and through the area on Friday. Canadian high pressure will fill in behind it and cooler temperatures will move in for the weekend as a result. Overnight lows could drop into the 40s Saturday and Sunday nights. && .AVIATION /07Z MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... As of 200 AM Monday... Areas of showers are noted over the northeastern part of the CWA, impacting EKN and (intermittently) CKB. Low stratus and areas of fog are noted elsewhere across the lowlands, with HTS and CRW socked in, and PKB flirting with at least lower ceilings. CKB and EKN may steer clear of the lower ceilings initially due to the precip, but they may go down into MVFR or IFR ceilings before sunrise, and may also see VSBY restrictions in rain or mist. Fog should clear by mid-morning, but MVFR low stratus may hang on through most or all of the day for most of the TAF sites thanks to the abundant moisture across the region. Any heavier showers or isolated thunderstorms during the period could also reduce visibility. Winds are forecast to remain light through the TAF period. FORECAST CONFIDENCE AND ALTERNATE SCENARIOS THROUGH 06Z TUESDAY... FORECAST CONFIDENCE: Low to medium. ALTERNATE SCENARIOS: Timing and location of precipitation and deteriorating conditions may vary from the forecast. Timing of fog and low stratus development and improvement remains quite uncertain across the area. EXPERIMENTAL TABLE OF FLIGHT CATEGORY OBJECTIVELY SHOWS CONSISTENCY OF WFO FORECAST TO AVAILABLE MODEL INFORMATION: H = HIGH: TAF CONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL. M = MEDIUM: TAF HAS VARYING LEVEL OF CONSISTENCY WITH MODELS. L = LOW: TAF INCONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL. DATE MON 09/30/24 UTC 1HRLY 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 EDT 1HRLY 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 CRW CONSISTENCY L L L L L L L H M M H H HTS CONSISTENCY M H M H H H M M M H H H BKW CONSISTENCY M L M L L H H H M H H H EKN CONSISTENCY M L L L L L L H M M H M PKB CONSISTENCY M M L L L M H H H H H H CKB CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H M M M M M AFTER 06Z TUESDAY... IFR conditions are possible in showers and/or low stratus into Tuesday morning. With more fog and/or low stratus possible again Tuesday night and Wednesday night. && .RLX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... WV...None. OH...None. KY...None. VA...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...FK/LTC NEAR TERM...FK SHORT TERM...LTC LONG TERM...LTC AVIATION...FK