


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Charleston, WV
Issued by NWS Charleston, WV
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282 FXUS61 KRLX 041331 AFDRLX AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Charleston WV 931 AM EDT Fri Apr 4 2025 .SYNOPSIS... A quasi-stationary frontal system brings showers and storms at times through the weekend, with flooding increasingly likely for the Mid-Ohio Valley region. Dry weather finally returns Monday. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... As of 930 AM Friday... Repetitive rounds of training showers and elevated storms have formed across the area this morning along and just south of a stalled frontal boundary, which currently resides generally along a line from KHTS to KCKB, as high moisture content air continues to be pumped into the area, with a wave moving along the front this morning enhancing activity. This has resulted in a solid inch to inch and a quarter or rain, particularly across the southern coal fields and western zones overnight/this morning. With additional rounds of showers and storms expected later this afternoon before the frontal boundary lifts north, and with the ongoing event, the office has elected to expand the flood watch in both coverage and duration. Otherwise, no significant changes were necessary at this time, other than did elect to drop high temperatures today across the north slightly from inherited forecast as feel boundary will be slow to move, leaving much of that area cooler under northerly flow. After initial wave moves east we may see a brief decrease in the precipitation coverage later this morning/early afternoon, before additional storms form later this afternoon and evening. Some of which could be strong with a damaging wind threat. As of 640 AM Friday... Radar imagery shows numerous showers with embedded thunderstorms, some with heavy rain, moving east across NE KY, SE OH and most parts of WV this morning. Expect this activity to diminish in coverage by mid morning or early afternoon as the stationary frontal boundary oscillates north later this afternoon and evening. Rest of forecast remains on track. As of 235 AM Friday... Key Points: * Frontal boundary stalls over the southern WV coalfields through Friday night promoting periods of moderate to heavy rain. * Flooding risk continues through the weekend amid additional rainfall on top of already saturated soils. Frontal boundary has returned southeast as a cold front, pushing areas of moderate to heavy rain across NE Kentucky, SE Ohio and W West Virginia late overnight into early Friday morning. These areas have received widespread 1 to 2 inches of rainfall during the last 24 hours. Several creek and small streams have experienced rapid raises in water levels, and some others have reached minor and moderate flood stages. Additional rainfall (1 to 2 inches) will deteriorate existing flooding concerns. Flood warnings across the area will likely need to be extended in time to account for the incoming rainfall over already saturated soils. A slight risk for excessive rainfall exists through 8 AM Friday morning. A flash flood watch remains in effect through Sunday. Radar imagery shows scattered to numerous showers with embedded thunderstorms moving east across the OH River at the moment of writing. This rainfall activity will persist across the Tri- state area and central and southern WV through this afternoon. There may be a lull in showers and storms as the frontal boundary stalls across the southern WV coalfields this afternoon, but another punch of showers and strong thunderstorms will be possible over the same area by 5 PM Friday. Guidance suggests rainfall continuing into Friday night with additional shortwaves. && .SHORT TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT/... As of 411 AM Friday... Showers and thunderstorms will be likely Saturday as the stalled boundary propagates southeastward, primarily across western WV, SE Ohio, and NE KY. Some of these storms could be severe with damaging winds, large hail, and even an isolated tornado, given favorable 0-6km shear of around 50kts and at least modest elevated instability. There is a slight risk highlighted across portions of far western SE Ohio and NE KY, with a marginal adjacent across the rest of SE Ohio and western WV, similar to the last few nights. In addition to severe thunderstorms, heavy rain is likely to continue, exacerbating flooding concerns in areas that continue to see repeated rainfall, where WPC has highlighted a slight risk for excessive rainfall across the western third of our CWA, with a marginal across portions of central WV. Sunday will likely begin with an area of showers/thunderstorms across western portions of our area or even just west of our CWA. The initial surge of this activity has the potential to be severe, primarily with damaging winds as the cold front is finally ejected eastward by a stronger upper level trough, putting an end to significant rainfall for our area, although elevated creeks, streams, and rivers will likely persist into early next week in some locations. Given this potential, SPC has highlighted areas east of the Ohio River in a marginal risk for severe weather Sunday, with damaging winds and perhaps an isolated tornado possible as a line of storms slides through the area. && .LONG TERM /MONDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... As of 411 AM Friday... The extended period will be much cooler and drier thanks to aforementioned deep upper level trough. Temperatures for Monday and Tuesday will be much below normal with Tuesday likely being the colder of the two days. High temperatures Monday will be generally in the low to mid 50`s across the lowlands and upper 30`s to low 40`s across the mountains and Tuesday high`s across the lowlands will be in the mid to upper 40`s with much cooler temperatures in the upper 20`s to low 30`s across the northeastern WV mountains. The next chance of precipitation will be late Monday night into early Tuesday, associated with the trough as cold air advection squeezes out some moisture in the form of light showers and even perhaps some rain/snow mix. No snow accumulations are expected with this activity. After that, a warming trend should begin Wednesday into the end of the extended period as warm air advection increases ahead of the next approaching low pressure system, subsequently increasing chances for precipitation by Thursday. && .AVIATION /14Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... As of 640 AM Friday... Quasi-stationary frontal boundary has moved along the southern coalfields of WV early this morning. A cluster of thunderstorms is likely to affect BKW early this morning, followed by scattered showers. Precipitation activity is expected to diminish in coverage this afternoon as the frontal boundary lifts north as a warm front. MVFR ceilings under low stratus should develop after showers and storms. Otherwise, conditions will gradually improve outside storms or showers through this afternoon. However, another batch of convection is suggested by CAMs guidance to lift north with the warm front, spreading convection once again across SE OH, NE KY and western WV by this evening. Brief periods of IFR/LIFR conditions possible under heavy or moderate rain. Models do show a bit of a break after 16Z Friday, but deteriorating conditions will return with another round of heavy showers moving into the area this evening into Saturday. Variable to calm winds early this morning will have a northerly component north of the front, and southwesterly south of the front. Heavy rain and strong gusty winds will accompany the stronger storms. FORECAST CONFIDENCE AND ALTERNATE SCENARIOS THROUGH 12Z SATURDAY... FORECAST CONFIDENCE: Medium. ALTERNATE SCENARIOS: Timing, location, and intensity of thunderstorms and heavy rain may vary from the forecast. EXPERIMENTAL TABLE OF FLIGHT CATEGORY OBJECTIVELY SHOWS CONSISTENCY OF WFO FORECAST TO AVAILABLE MODEL INFORMATION: H = HIGH: TAF CONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL. M = MEDIUM: TAF HAS VARYING LEVEL OF CONSISTENCY WITH MODELS. L = LOW: TAF INCONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL. UTC 1HRLY 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 00 01 EDT 1HRLY 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 CRW CONSISTENCY H L L L H H H M M M M L HTS CONSISTENCY M M M H H M H H H H L L BKW CONSISTENCY M M M H H H H H H H H H EKN CONSISTENCY H M M H M H H H H H H H PKB CONSISTENCY H H M H M H H M H M M M CKB CONSISTENCY H H H H H H M M M M H L AFTER 12Z SATURDAY... IFR conditions possible in showers and thunderstorms tonight through Sunday. && .RLX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... WV...Flood Watch through Sunday evening for WVZ005>011-013>020- 024>032-039-040-517-519>522-525-526. OH...Flood Watch through Sunday evening for OHZ066-067-075-076- 083>087. KY...Flood Watch through Sunday evening for KYZ101>103-105. VA...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...28/ARJ NEAR TERM...ARJ/SL SHORT TERM...28 LONG TERM...28 AVIATION...ARJ