


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Raleigh/Durham, NC
Issued by NWS Raleigh/Durham, NC
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525 FXUS62 KRAH 041339 AFDRAH Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Raleigh NC 935 AM EDT Fri Apr 4 2025 .SYNOPSIS... A stationary front will linger north of the region as high pressure extends westward across the Southeastern states through Sunday. A cold front moving through Sunday and Monday will then bring below normal temperatures for the beginning of next week. && .NEAR TERM /TODAY THROUGH TONIGHT/... As of 935 AM Friday... Morning clouds will give way to partial sunshine by the afternoon with a continuation of unseasonably warm temperatures. Morning satellite imagery shows a deep upper trough extending across the western CONUS, with an anomalously strong subtropical ridging(all-time maximum) residing over the eastern half. A nearly stationary front extending east from TEXARKANA into the southern Mid- Atlantic will drift south towards the NC-VA state line this evening before quickly lifting back north as a warm front Saturday. Otherwise, SSELY low-level flow around the offshore Bermuda high pressure will result in record warmth, especially wrt overnight lows temperatures. Highs in the mid to upper 80s. Lows in the mid to upper 60s. In terms of rain chances, most of central NC will remain dry. However, isolated showers will be possible during the late afternoon and evening, INVOF the sagging front near the NC-VA border, along the northern coastal plain counties. && .SHORT TERM /SATURDAY AND SATURDAY NIGHT/... As of 400 AM Friday... The weather pattern across central NC on Saturday will continue to be controlled by a subtropical high aloft that remains anchored east of FL and ridges up the Eastern Seaboard for one more day. Meanwhile a 1025-1030 mb surface high centered east of GA/SC and SW of Bermuda will slowly drift east. A cold front initially extended from eastern TX to the mid-MS Valley and Lower Great Lakes early Saturday will stretch from the TN Valley to the central Appalachians and New England by early Sunday, as multiple waves of low pressure ride along the front. This will help to push today`s backdoor front well to our north, and with high pressure to our SE resulting in capping/subsidence aloft, Saturday looks dry and partly to mostly sunny. S/SW flow ahead of the approaching front will mean very warm high temperatures once again, mainly in the upper-80s but some lower- 90s can`t be ruled out in the usual "hot spots" from the SW Piedmont and Sandhills up to KRDU. This is around 15-20 degrees above normal and near the daily record highs for April 5 at GSO, RDU and FAY. Dew points should mix out to the lower-60s, which will keep apparent temperatures near the actual air temperatures. This still results in Experimental HeatRisk in the Level 1 (Minor) and Level 2 (Moderate) categories. Skies will turn mostly cloudy on Saturday night, and with continued southerly flow, lows will be very warm and near record high minimums, only dropping to the mid-to-upper-60s. && .LONG TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... As of 445 AM Friday... The Bermuda high will make a more significant shift east away from us on Sunday, in response to an approaching mid-level southern stream wave and a broad northern stream trough digging into the Great Lakes and Northeast US. This will help push the cold front east through central NC, as a wave of low pressure tracks along it. Due to SW flow aloft, the frontal passage will be slow, and the overall trend in guidance over the last few days has been to slow it down. While the GFS is a bit faster than the ECMWF and CMC, all three models are in good agreement that the front will gradually move east across central NC Sunday night into Monday, and it will be associated with a band of moderate to heavy rain. So continue likely to categorical POPs from Sunday afternoon into Monday. Precipitation may not completely clear our far SE until late Monday night if the ECMWF and many of its ensembles are correct. With such a slow moving front and ample moisture (PW values in the 1.5-2 inch range, or 200- 250% of normal), WPC continues to highlight our region in a marginal (level 1 of 4) risk of excessive rainfall on Sunday/Sunday night, which lingers in our south and east on Monday. Total QPF for the event from WPC and ECM/GFS/CMC ensemble means is in the 1-2 inch range, but the deterministic ECMWF and GFS both continue to have stripes of 2-3 inches across a portion of central NC. The 90th percentile QPF of their ensembles is also in a similar range, indicating potential for isolated totals that high especially where any storms train. At the same time, this would provide some welcome drought relief as much of central NC is currently in D0 or D1 conditions. Some storms will also be possible on Sunday and Monday, but at this time instability looks marginal, with CAPE on the ECMWF and GFS generally near or less than 500 J/kg, and their ensembles depicting low probabilities of exceeding that. Mid-level lapse rates are weak, but low-level lapse rates will steepen both days ahead of the front. Furthermore, a 90-100 kt mid-level jet streak moving through the TN and OH Valleys will result in strong deep layer shear and another "high shear low CAPE" scenario. So SPC does have a marginal (level 1 of 5) risk of severe weather extending into the NC Piedmont on Sunday, and wouldn`t be surprised to see a similar risk in our SE on Monday. The main threat should be isolated damaging winds. Even outside of convection, GFS point soundings on BUFKIT indicate gusts of 30-40 mph will be possible during the day on Sunday. Sunday may be a bit cooler from cloud cover and precipitation chances, but still very warm with highs in the mid-to-upper-80s, which could still approach some records. Sunday night`s lows will again be quite mild (mid-50s to mid-60s) before we turn much cooler and close to normal on Monday (highs mid-60s to lower-70s, lows in the 40s). We finally dry out on Tuesday and skies turn sunny, as Canadian high pressure builds in from the NW and westerly flow aloft around the mid/upper low over the Great Lakes and New England pushes the cold front well to our east. A reinforcing cold front on Tuesday will bring a shot of even cooler, drier air with highs both Tuesday and Wednesday only in the mid-50s to mid-60s (10-15 degrees below normal) and dew points in the teens and 20s. As the surface high settles near the Appalachians on Tuesday night, decent radiational cooling conditions should support widespread lows in the lower-to- mid-30s. Upper-20s will even be possible in outlying areas if ECM guidance is correct, though GFS guidance is warmer as it displaces the cold high more to the north of us. Either way, Tuesday night will have to be watched for frost and freeze concerns. Temperatures start to modify on Thursday with highs mostly in the mid-to-upper- 60s as the high begins to move offshore. A shortwave approaching from the NW could bring the next chance of showers on Thursday if the faster GFS is correct, while the GFS and CMC hold it back until Friday. Enough GEFS members depict some precipitation to justify slight chance POPs on Thursday. && .AVIATION /11Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... As of 640 AM Friday... MVFR ceiling currently across much of the region is expected to linger through much of the morning. By the afternoon VFR conditions will take over and continue through the afternoon and early evening hours. Winds will generally be SW 5-10 kts with occasional gusts up 20kts. Gusts should subside in the afternoon/early evening as the front sags south near the VA/NC border. The precip is expected to stay north of all TAF sites so held off on adding any precip to the 12z TAF. MVFR and areas of IFR are possible late earl Saturday as the front lifts north and moisture lingers across the region. Outlook: A strong cold front will approach the area late Sunday into Monday, and will be slow to move through NC. This will result in a prolonged possibility of non-VFR weather. Conditions should improve from Tuesday onward as cool high pressure settles overhead. && .CLIMATE... Record High Temperatures: April 4: KGSO: 86/1934 KRDU: 88/1934 KFAY: 93/1910 April 5: KGSO: 87/1942 KRDU: 90/1942 KFAY: 91/1942 April 6: KGSO: 89/2010 KRDU: 93/1967 KFAY: 91/2010 Record High Minimum Temperatures: April 4: KGSO: 62/1999 KRDU: 63/2017 KFAY: 63/2017 April 5: KGSO: 60/2023 KRDU: 64/1910 KFAY: 64/2008 April 6: KGSO: 65/2023 KRDU: 69/2023 KFAY: 69/2023 && .RAH WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...CA NEAR TERM...CBL SHORT TERM...Danco LONG TERM...Danco AVIATION...CA/Leins CLIMATE...RAH