Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Raleigh/Durham, NC
Issued by NWS Raleigh/Durham, NC
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250 FXUS62 KRAH 061451 AFDRAH Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Raleigh NC 1051 AM EDT Sun Oct 6 2024 .SYNOPSIS... High pressure centered near New England will extend into the eastern Carolinas through this evening. A strong but moisture-starved cold front will move east across the region on Monday. Canadian high pressure will build into the region behind the front and persist into next weekend. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... As of 1050 AM Sunday... * Dense Fog Advisory was allowed to expire at 10am. * Warmer than average today with increasing sunshine. The latest surface analysis shows modest surface high pressure centered over southwestern Quebec and eastern New England that extends southwest into the mid-Atlantic and the Carolinas. The airmass across central NC is rather dry with the PW observed in the 06/12Z KGSO sounding at 0.72 inches with is about 65% of average for this time of year. Nearby soundings are similar with most of the moisture noted below 800mb in a region of light north to northeasterly flow. Further aloft, a light northwest flow is noted at 500mb with a weakness/trough noted across SC/GA/AL with a strong northern stream trough across the western Great Lakes. Areas of dense fog this morning will continue to lift into a region of stratus that will linger into the early afternoon across the western Piedmont and VA border counties. Eventually, the stratus will mix out this afternoon with mostly sunny conditions expected areawide by early to mid afternoon. Morning low level thickness values this morning are a little cooler than yesterday and will support highs in the upper 70s across the VA border counties, Triad area and the northwest Piedmont with lower 80s across the Sandhills and southern Piedmont. The northern stream trough will rapidly move east and become negatively tilted as it moves from the eastern Great Lakes and into New England. A pair of associated cold fronts will merge and move across the crest of the southern Appalachians late tonight and move into the Foothills of VA/NC toward daybreak Monday. Mainly clear skies are expected tonight, most of the low level clouds associated with the front will fade as they cross the NC mountains. A light southwesterly wind is expected overnight ahead of the front. Lows tonight will range in the upper 50s to lower 60s, or about 5 to 10 degrees above average. -Blaes && .SHORT TERM /MONDAY THROUGH MONDAY NIGHT/... As of 355 AM Sunday... Warmer yet, and mainly dry. An elongated mean cyclone from Hudson Bay to srn QC will favor broadly cyclonic flow over the nern quarter of the CONUS and mainly dry, wnwly flow over cntl NC. At the surface, a couple of moisture- starved cold fronts that will have merged and banked up west of the Appalachians Mon morning will move sewd and across cntl NC Mon midday through evening - probably a few hours slower than the models depict at this time, given their fast bias for cP air masses crossing the Appalachians. Tropospheric-deep wnwly to nwly flow will downslope dry the already moisture-starved cold front(s) such that only a 15-30 percent chance of showers will result over the Sandhills and srn/cntl Coastal Plain, where frontal passage timing will best coincide with peak heating and ~500 J/kg MLCAPE during the afternoon-evening. Temperatures Mon should warm into the lwr-mid 80s for most, with some upr 80s possible around MEB-FAY. Cooler and drier post-frontal flow will favor cooler than recent days low temperatures in the upr 40s to around 50 over the Piedmont to mid- upr 50s elsewhere. && .LONG TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... As of 220 AM Sunday... Dry weather should prevail, with below normal highs and near normal lows. Aloft, the northern stream cyclone will gradually swing eastward through southeast Canada and the Northeast US Tue-Thu, with central NC under wly (Tue/Tue night), then nwly (Wed/Thu) flow as the broad trough axis slowly shifts ewd through the area. Meanwhile to the south, Milton should move through ctl FL Wed/Wed night, then continue enewd toward Bermuda through Sat. As of the latest model guidance, it appears the northern stream trough should keep Milton south-southeast of the area. As Milton moves away from the East Coast Fri/Sat, a s/w will swing through the lwr MS Valley and settle over the Deep South. At the surface, the front will likely stall over the Southeast US as Milton approaches and moves eastward through FL, with high pressure ridging into central NC. Still expect central NC to largely remain on the cool side of the boundary, with nely flow prevailing through Sat. For now, most if not all of the rain associated with Milton should stay out of central NC. There could be a period of stronger winds/gusts on Thu, mainly across the Sandhills and southern Coastal Plain, but that will depend on the timing/track of the storm as it moves out over the Atlantic. && .AVIATION /15Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... As of 745 AM Sunday... Widespread very low overcast and fog, and associated LIFR-VLIFR conditions, will gradually lift and disperse to VFR through 16 or 17Z. Light surface winds and VFR conditions are otherwise expected for the remainder of the 12Z TAF period. Outlook: An otherwise moisture-starved cold front may support the development of a band of showers from FAY to the coast late Mon afternoon-evening. Canadian high pressure will follow and favor mainly VFR conditions for the upcoming week. The exception to VFR will be a chance of very shallow radiation fog at RWI Wed and Thu morning. && .RAH WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...Blaes NEAR TERM...Blaes SHORT TERM...MWS LONG TERM...KCP AVIATION...MWS