Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Phoenix, AZ
Issued by NWS Phoenix, AZ
Versions:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
418 FXUS65 KPSR 301921 AFDPSR Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Phoenix AZ 1221 PM MST Wed Sep 30 2026 .KEY MESSAGES... - Aside from a few showers possible in far eastern Gila County this afternoon, dry conditions with near zero rain chances will persist through the next several days. - As high pressure gradually builds over the region, a gradual warming trend is expected with near to slightly above normal temperatures returning by the end of the week and into the weekend. && .SHORT TERM /TODAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... Latest water vapor satellite imagery indicated the upper low responsible for the active weather the last couple of days is currently centered over NM. Much of the area is currently on the subsident side of the low with drier air building in. A few showers, however, may still develop mainly across far eastern Gila County this afternoon along the deformation zone on the back side of the low. Otherwise, with the drier air and ridging aloft gradually building in from the eastern Pacific, dry conditions with zero rain chances will prevail through the rest of the week under mostly clear skies. Due to the lingering influences of the negative 500 mb height anomalies from the departing upper low, afternoon high temperatures today across much of the south-central AZ lower deserts will only top out in the low 80s, which is a solid 10 degrees below normal for this time of the year, while warmer readings in the 90s can be expected across the western deserts. As the ridging aloft gradually builds over the region during the next couple of days, temperatures through the end of the week will gradually warm up with lower desert highs returning to the mid 90s across south-central AZ to around 100 degrees along and west of the Lower Colorado River Valley by Friday. && .LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... Model guidance shows upper-lvl ridging migrating over the Four Corners region by this weekend with 500 mb hght fields increasing to around 588-590 dam. As this occurs, global models show a weak upper- low developing over N MX and far W TX which will induce easterly flow aloft over our forecast area. The increased pressure gradient between both features will bring breezy conditions to southeastern and southcentral AZ from Saturday through Monday. Elevated winds will likely develop each morning and persist into the early afternoon with gusts reaching 30-35 mph over the high terrain and 20- 25 mph across the lower deserts. This sfc easterly flow will help keep high temperatures near normal across southcentral AZ, but overnight lows will be elevated in the low to mid 70s. The 500 mb ridge axis looks to shift back to the over SoCal and the Great Basin early next week as a weak trough passes through the Intermountain West. This pattern should maintain temperatures in a near normal range across central and eastern portions of the region, but allow highs to warm around 3-5 degrees above normal across the western deserts where highs will likely reach the low 100s each afternoon. && .AVIATION...Updated at 1710Z. South Central Arizona including KPHX, KIWA, KSDL, and KDVT: No major aviation concerns are expected during the TAF period. Winds will be very light with extended periods of VRB conditions. The typical westerly shift is not anticipated this afternoon, though some occasional observations are still likely. Cloud decks as low as 6-8 kft will linger through early this afternoon ahead of clear skies through the remainder of the forecast. Southeast California/Southwest Arizona including KIPL and KBLH: No aviation concerns are expected during the next 24 hours under clear skies. Outside of extended periods of VRB conditions, southerly/southeasterly flow will be common at bother terminals, with speeds generally aob 10 kt. && .FIRE WEATHER... Aside from a few afternoon showers across the far eastern districts today, dry conditions will prevail during the next several days. Temperatures will remain below normal across south-central AZ and near normal for areas along and west of the Colorado River Valley through the rest of this week with gradual warming anticipated through the weekend. Relative humidity will bottom out around 15-30% across the western districts and remain above 40% across the eastern districts through the end of the week along with good to excellent overnight recoveries. Winds will be light and diurnal with speeds remaining predominantly 10 mph or less over the next few days before a stronger easterly gradient wind sets in by this weekend. && .PSR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AZ...None. CA...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...Lojero LONG TERM...Salerno AVIATION...RW FIRE WEATHER...Lojero/Salerno