Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Portland, OR
Issued by NWS Portland, OR
139 FXUS66 KPQR 101038 AFDPQR Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Portland OR 238 AM PST Fri Jan 10 2025 .SYNOPSIS...A frontal system will push through the region today, bringing light rain and light mountain snow. Expect lingering scattered snow showers over the mountains this weekend while most locations remain dry. Seasonable, dry weather prevails Monday through Wednesday as high pressure re-builds. Overnight temperatures will likely be colder early next week, leading to potentially frosty mornings. && .DISCUSSION...Now through Thursday night...Satellite imagery as of 230 AM PST reveals the next frontal system approaching the Pacific Northwest, moving east of 130W as an upper level shortwave trough drops over the region. This system will bring light rain to the area Friday morning, followed by showers as the cold front quickly sweeps across the area. 24 hour rain amounts ending 4 AM Saturday are forecast around 0.15-0.40 inches for interior valleys and 0.50-0.75 inches along the coast, west slopes of the Coast Range, and Cascade foothills. With snow levels expected to remain above 5000 feet through Friday morning, snowfall at pass level will likely be associated with the post-frontal showers. 24 hour snowfall accumulations are forecast around 2-4 inches through the Cascade passes. Expect higher amounts (5-10 inches) above 5500 feet. Will also need to monitor temperatures Friday morning across the Upper Hood River Valley, where some light freezing rain will be possible before westerly winds bring warmer temps Friday afternoon. As of 230 AM PST, temps still remain above freezing from Odell to the Columbia River, however, Parkdale is already around 30-31 degrees. If precipitation arrives while surface temps are still freezing, then freezing rain would be a potential impact for that area. More seasonal weather expected Saturday and Sunday. Weak upper level disturbances embedded within northwest flow aloft will maintain scattered showers mainly across the higher terrain through the weekend. Snow levels are forecast to remain lower around 2000-3000 feet through the weekend, with minimal impacts expected. 48 hour weekend snow totals are around a trace to 3 inches through the passes. High pressure returns early next week with another period of dry weather and mostly clear skies as offshore winds re-develop. With cooler air in place, colder overnight temperatures become more likely next week with lows dropping into the upper 20s to lower 30s. Radiational cooling will be most effective in areas of calm winds and clear skies, which will support frost development. Most ensembles maintain dry weather through Thursday, with around a 30-50% chance of a weak front approaching late next week. -Alviz/DH && .AVIATION...VFR prevails across most of the area as of 10z Fri ahead of a front approaching the north OR Coast, with MVFR cigs being reported at KAST. Locally dense fog which had been in place earlier in the evening in the south Willamette Valley has quickly been scoured out as southerly flow increases and mid/high level clouds thicken ahead of the front. Rain pushing into the coastal terminals around 12z will spread to the inland sites by around 15z, bringing mainly MVFR conditions through late morning. The front moves into the Cascades by 18-20z Fri, leaving showery conditions and a mix of VFR and MVFR across the area through much of the rest of the TAF period. Conditions may trend more solidly MVFR after 06z Sat as stratus backbuilds into the interior valleys from the Cascades. PDX AND APPROACHES...VFR early this morning ahead of an approaching front moving onto the coast as of 12z Fri. Expect rain to move into the terminal around 15z accompanied by MVFR cigs. Steady rain exits the terminal 18-19z Fri, with conditions trending back towards VFR with scattered rain showers in the wake of the front. Wind turn westerly 18-20z as flow transitions to onshore behind the front. Guidance depicts a 50-60 percent chance for MVFR cigs after 06z Sat. /CB && .MARINE...A surface cold front is crossing the coastal waters early this morning accompanied by 10-15 kt south-southwest winds and seas around 4-6 ft per latest available buoy observations. Winds will shift northwesterly this morning in the wake of the front and will become quite gusty at times through early Saturday as cold air advection allows stronger winds aloft to mix down to the surface at times, with widespread gusts of 25-30 kt expected across the waters through tonight. Blustery conditions will be compounded by a building westerly swell entering the waters later this morning, which will push seas into the 11-14 ft range by this afternoon. Small Craft Advisories have been extended through Saturday afternoon, but it is possible that seas could linger at or above 10 feet into Sunday even as gusty winds diminish. Expect relatively benign conditions for the first half of next week as high pressure rebuilds over the region and promotes lighter offshore breezes across the waters. Seas will remain dominated by mid period westerly swell, generally in the 7-9 ft range. /CB && .PQR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OR...None. WA...None. PZ...Small Craft Advisory from 10 AM this morning to 10 AM PST Saturday for PZZ210. Small Craft Advisory until 3 PM PST Saturday for PZZ251>253- 271>273. && $$ www.weather.gov/portland Interact with us via social media: www.facebook.com/NWSPortland x.com/NWSPortland