


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Portland, OR
Issued by NWS Portland, OR
408 FXUS66 KPQR 101044 AFDPQR Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Portland OR 344 AM PDT Sun Aug 10 2025 .SYNOPSIS...Strong high pressure over the eastern Pacific will yield hot temperatures today through Tuesday. Extreme Heat Warnings and Heat Advisories remain in effect. Fortunately, conditions return closer to normal on Wednesday with a cooling trend into the end of the week. && .SHORT TERM...Now through Tuesday Night...The dominant feature on water vapor imagery this morning is a stout upper level ridge of high pressure which encompasses much of the eastern Pacific, with the ridge axis running roughly parallel to 140W longitude. A stretch of well above normal temperatures will commence across northwest Oregon and southwest Washington today as this ridge continues to strengthen offshore, sending 850 mb temps soaring into the 21-23 C range over our area - well above the 90th percentile of early August KSLE sounding climatology. These values will correspond to surface temperatures climbing well into the 90s in the interior valleys this afternoon, with chances for the first triple digit readings of the season ranging from 25-35% across the Portland/Vancouver Metro to about 70-80% in the central/south Willamette Valley. The combination of well above normal high temps along with overnight lows running in the upper 60s to perhaps 70 degrees in some urban areas will drive NWS HeatRisk into the major category across a wide swath of the area today through Monday, with the current Extreme Heat Warnings and Heat Advisories going into effect today at noon. One other factor to consider today will be the potential for locally critical fire weather concerns in parts of the Willamette Valley this afternoon. These concerns are discussed in greater detail in the fire weather section below. Models continue to exhibit slightly larger forecast spreads with respect to high temps on Monday, due in large part to the presence of a developing weak shortwave feature embedded in the eastern periphery of the ridge. Most of the guidance continues to suggest any sensible weather impacts associated with this feature would be minimal, with probabilities to reach 100 degrees ticking upwards to 15-25% in the Cowlitz Valley 40-60% in the Portland/Vancouver Metro, and 85-95% in the central/south Willamette Valley for Monday afternoon. Still, a slightly stronger shortwave feature and the minor boost in onshore flow it would provide could spell the difference between highs in the mid to upper 90s vs the low triple digits from the Portland/Vancouver Metro to parts of southwest Washington, producing a small but non trivial difference in terms of HeatRisk impacts in some of these locations on Monday. The pattern shows signs of breaking down on Tuesday as the ridge retrogrades farther offshore into the open Pacific. However, confidence continues to increase that the heat will hang on for one more day as the arrival of a stronger shortwave trough over the Pacific Northwest is delayed until Tuesday night or Wednesday morning. As a result, temperature guidance on Tuesday now reflects values more similar to today and Monday, with NBM probs to reach 100 degrees holding at 15-25% in the Cowlitz Valley 40-60% in the Portland/Vancouver Metro, and 70-80% from Salem to Eugene through Tuesday afternoon. Latest guidance suggests this could potentially keep HeatRisk in the Major category in some locations through Tuesday. /CB .LONG TERM...Wednesday through Saturday...The aforementioned shortwave trough will move across the region Tuesday night or Wednesday, opening the door to a cooler onshore flow regime during the latter half of the week. Inland high temperatures will drop back into the 80s on Wednesday, with relatively high confidence that temperatures will remain near or slightly below seasonal norms in the upper 70s to low 80s through the end of the week. There is no precipitation in the forecast for the next seven days, with the exception of a slight chance along the south Washington coast with the arrival of onshore flow late in the week. Will mention that the Euro AIFS ensemble appears rather bullish on chances for more widespread rain returning to the region next weekend, which is notable in that this was the first model suite to catch on to the rain event that occurred back on August 6. Something to monitor moving forward. /CB && .AVIATION...Satellite imagery as of early Sunday morning shows marine stratus along the coast bringing a mix of LIFR/IFR/MVFR CIGs to coastal terminals. Expect these lower CIGs to continue along the coast through 17-19z Sun, with intermittent clearing to VFR around KONP. Mist may also reduce visibility to MVFR thresholds at times along the coast through 18z Sun, especially at KONP. CIGs and/or VIS along the coast should improve to VFR by 19-20z Sun as daytime heating progresses. High pressure will maintain VFR conditions with sunny skies across Willamette Valley terminals through the TAF period. Northerly to northwesterly winds across the region will be strongest in the afternoon with gusts up to 20-25 kt. PDX AND APPROACHES...VFR with clear skies. Northwesterly winds under 10 kt through 20-21z Sun, then increasing to 10-15 kt with gusts up to 25 kt through the evening. -Alviz && .MARINE...High pressure across the waters will maintain northerly winds across the waters through at least Thursday. Tighter pressure gradients today will lead to increased winds, strongest in the afternoon and evening with northerly wind gusts to 25-30 kt. In the latest update, the Small Craft Advisory was expanded into the inner waters north of Cape Falcon (out 10 NM) from 1400 Sunday to 2300 Sunday. Small Craft Advisories remain in effect across the rest of the waters through Monday afternoon. Winds ease overnight. Expect wind-driven, choppy seas around 6-7 ft at 10 seconds today, building to 8-11 ft at 10 seconds on Monday as a northwesterly swell moves in. Wave heights will be highest across the outer waters. The inner waters north of Cape Falcon remain out of the Small Craft Advisory on Monday for now, however, will continue to monitor the incoming swell today to see if this zone will become hazardous to small craft. -Alviz && .FIRE WEATHER...Enhanced fire weather concerns will exist in parts of the Willamette Valley today as the orientation of a strengthening thermal trough along the west slopes of the Cascades yields breezy north winds. Still do not anticipate widespread critical fire weather conditions being met, but the combination of minimum RH values in the low 20s and north winds gusting to 15-20 mph does raise the possibility that conditions will flirt with Red Flag criteria in the central/south valley for a few hours this afternoon. Lighter winds will help to limit fire weather concerns on Monday. /CB && .PQR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OR...Heat Advisory from noon today to 10 PM PDT Tuesday for ORZ104- 105-108. Extreme Heat Warning from noon today to 10 PM PDT Tuesday for ORZ109>125. WA...Heat Advisory from noon today to 10 PM PDT Tuesday for WAZ202- 204-208. Extreme Heat Warning from noon today to 10 PM PDT Tuesday for WAZ205>207-209-210. PZ...Dense Fog Advisory until 11 AM PDT this morning for PZZ210- 251>253. Small Craft Advisory from 2 PM this afternoon to 11 PM PDT this evening for PZZ251. Small Craft Advisory until 5 PM PDT Monday for PZZ252-253- 271>273. && $$ www.weather.gov/portland Interact with us via social media: www.facebook.com/NWSPortland x.com/NWSPortland