Tropical Weather Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
074 AXPQ20 PGUM 052348 TWDPQ Tropical Weather Discussion National Weather Service Tiyan GU 948 AM ChST Sat Dec 6 2025 Tropical Weather Discussion for the Western North Pacific between the Equator and 25N from 130E to 180. The following information is based on recent satellite imagery/data, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... None. ...OTHER WEATHER SYSTEMS... NEAR EQUATORIAL TROUGH... The Near-Equatorial Trough (NET) enters the region near 9N130E, extending east-southeast across Palau and much of Yap State, ending at a buffer circulation centered near 1N160E east of Kapingamarangi. Moderate to occasionally deep convection is associated with this feature, producing scattered to numerous showers and patches of thunderstorms within a large area between the Equator and south of the trough axis between 130E and the aforementioned buffer circulation. This feature is expected to shift closer to the Equator over the next few days as the leading edge of the trade-wind surge pushes it down, with most of the convection shifting and compacting around the buffer circulation. By the weekend, the aforementioned buffer is likely to dissipate as a twin circulation in the Southern Hemisphere becomes dominant. TRADE-WIND SURGE... A leading edge of a tradewind surge is spanning much of central and eastern Micronesia, pushing down shearline fragments from distant decaying cold fronts, and interacting with the tail end of the aforementioned NET near Kapingamarangi. Moderate to occasionally deep convection is associated with this feature, producing a distinctive line of clouds near or along 10N, as well as a pocket of thunderstorms just northeast of Chuuk. In addition, widespread showers and some thunderstorms have developed just upstream of the buffer circulation over much of Pohnpei State, including Kosrae. As mentioned in the previous section, the trade-wind surge will continue to strengthen as the temperature and pressure gradient increases between the tropics and the mid-latitudes, pushing down the NET and instigating more instability within the buffer circulation. The trade-wind surge is expected to weaken considerably by early next week, before another cycle arrives toward the end of next week. OTHER SYSTEMS... A quasi-stationary front enters the region at around 15N153E just northwest of Minamitorishima, extending west-southwest to an embedded circulation near 22N138E southwest of Iwo-To, to then extend further southwest and exit the region near 18N130E. Moderate convection is associated with this feature, producing periods of rain and some thunderstorms within 200 miles of the frontal axis, and within a minor squall along 140E south of the embedded circulation and well west-northwest of the Marianas. As usual for this time of year, the quasi-stationary front will continue to move east as it follows an extensive cold front, decaying as it elongates and eventually fragmenting as it gets pushed down by high pressure cells coming into early next week. $$ Montvila