Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Spokane, WA
Issued by NWS Spokane, WA
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574 FXUS66 KOTX 230020 AFDOTX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Spokane WA 420 PM PST Fri Nov 22 2024 .SYNOPSIS... The weekend into early next week will feature seasonably cool temperatures and chances for valley rain and brief snow and periods of mountain snow. Moderate rain amounts for portions of eastern Washington and the Idaho Panhandle will lead to the threat of rock and mud slides near steep terrain. && .DISCUSSION... Tonight through Sunday Night: Strong low pressure system will continue to spin off the Washington and southern BC coast. The first band of rain that brought moderate amounts of rain to the region this morning is exiting to the north. The next area of rain is already moving across central WA and will keep rain going across the eastern third of WA and the ID Panhandle this evening through Saturday morning. Most of the aforementioned locations will see another quarter to half an inch of rain...with parts of the ID Panhandle seeing up to three quarters of an inch. Probabilities of three quarters of an inch of rain through Saturday afternoon are over 90% for Sandpoint and Kellogg, and 60-75% for Bonners Ferry, St Maries, Pullman and Deer Park. The Spokane area has about a 30-45% chance. Snow levels this evening will be generally be 4k ft or higher. Towards Saturday morning they will lower down to 3-4k ft. There is some stubborn cold air in the Methow and Bonners Ferry northward. They will transition to rain in the next hour or two, if they have not done so already. Fortunately the Methow valley will not see much more precip this evening or Saturday. Bonners Ferry will need to be watched, as their temps will dip just below freezing Saturday morning and they could see light accumulations as the precipitation begins to wind down. Saturday precipitation will be mostly confined to the WA/ID border eastward. By Sunday morning, a shortwave ridge builds into the area with a weather disturbance moving through. Upslope flow into the Cascades will bring a 40-60% chance of snow. Snow chances across northern WA and the ID Panhandle are about 30-50%. Valley temps will be warm enough by mid to late morning that snow is not expected to accumulate in the valleys. /Nisbet Monday and Tuesday: An upper-level low will remain planted offshore through Monday, slinging weak disturbances into the Inland Northwest and keeping chances for light precip in the forecast. Snow levels fluctuating between 1.5k and 3k ft will bring intermittent snow for the mountains and mountain passes and a mix of rain and snow for valley locations. Valleys north of US-2 have the best chance of receiving lowland snow Monday, though confidence in amounts is low due to the potential for abundant boundary layer moisture and fog formation to keep lower elevations on the warmer side. Chances for at least 1 inch of lowland snow on Monday range from 10 to 30 percent north of a line from Waterville to St. Maries. Heading into Tuesday, the offshore upper-level low will track to the southeast and move inland over the Oregon/California border. Precip chances on Tuesday for our area will recede to the Cascades, Idaho panhandle, and eastern third of Washington. Wednesday through Friday: We`ll transition into a cool northwesterly flow regime as a ridge of high pressure amplifies off of the coast over the second half of next week. Temperatures will gradually decrease with highs in the 30s and lows in the teens to 20s. The greatest uncertainty for this period is in regard to precip chances. Models have yet to come to a consensus on where exactly the ridge axis will set up offshore. If the axis is close enough to the coastline, any shortwave disturbances that drop down the east side of the ridge will be deflected into Montana and will bring little to no precip to eastern Washington and Idaho. If the ridge is further west of the coastline, shortwave disturbances may drop right into Washington and Idaho resulting in more precipitation. Currently the forecast has a 20 to 50 percent chance for precip for the Cascades, Idaho panhandle, and the eastern third of Washington, though these chances are subject to change over the next few days as model solutions converge. /Fewkes && .AVIATION... 00Z TAFS: Second wave of rain and mountain snow is moving into eastern WA and ID. Precipitation will be mainly east of a line from Colville to Ritzville to the Tri Cities. Rain will be light to moderate in intensity overnight, producing IFR conditions for GEG/SFF/COE with localized LIFR for GEG. PUW/LWS never went below VFR conditions with the last round of rain, so kept them VFR/MVFR with the second round as well. Precipitation is generally finished for MWH/EAT, but IFR cigs will be possible under the influence of a saturated boundary layer. FORECAST CONFIDENCE AND/OR ALTERNATE SCENARIOS: There is moderate confidence for widespread restrictions tonight with moderate rains in E WA and N ID impacting GEG/SFF/COE. It is certain that the boundary layer will remain saturated and it will not take much to produce restrictions given the lack of dry air advection. ----------------------- Confidence descriptors: Low - Less than a 30 percent chance Moderate - 30 to 70 percent chance High - Greater than a 70 percent chance For additional probabilistic information for NWS Spokane airports, please refer to the Aviation Dashboard on our webpage: https:/www.weather.gov/otx/avndashboard && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Spokane 38 45 32 44 29 40 / 100 90 10 20 10 30 Coeur d`Alene 37 42 32 42 28 40 / 100 90 20 30 20 50 Pullman 37 42 30 42 30 40 / 100 90 20 10 20 30 Lewiston 42 49 35 47 33 47 / 100 90 10 0 10 20 Colville 33 42 27 39 24 38 / 70 70 10 30 30 40 Sandpoint 34 40 28 37 26 36 / 100 90 30 50 20 60 Kellogg 36 40 31 39 25 41 / 100 100 70 40 20 60 Moses Lake 38 46 32 44 32 42 / 30 10 10 20 20 20 Wenatchee 34 44 31 39 33 41 / 10 10 10 20 40 30 Omak 34 44 29 41 32 40 / 20 10 10 20 30 20 && .OTX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... ID...None. WA...None. && $$