


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Spokane, WA
Issued by NWS Spokane, WA
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974 FXUS66 KOTX 161720 AFDOTX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Spokane WA 1020 AM PDT Thu Oct 16 2025 .KEY MESSAGES... - Light mountain precipitation on Friday. Dry and breezy winds for the lee of the Cascades and Columbia Basin Friday afternoon. - Widespread lowland rain, mountain snow Saturday evening through Sunday. Widespread breezy winds Sunday. && .SYNOPSIS... Dry weather with seasonable daytime temperatures are expected through Thursday with cold overnight lows. A weak front Thursday night into Friday will bring light precipitation to the mountains, with dry and breezy winds for the lee of the Cascades and Columbia Basin Friday afternoon. A stronger system Saturday into Sunday will bring widespread lowland rain, mountain snow, and widespread breezy winds. && .DISCUSSION... Thursday and Friday: A positively tilted upper-level ridge will extend from offshore of the Northwest coast through southern Alberta, intersecting the Inland Northwest and promoting a beautiful fall day. Expect mostly clear skies through early afternoon Thursday with highs in the mid 50s to lower 60s. Middle and high clouds will increase later in the day ahead of a weak front associated with an upper-level trough tracking across British Columbia. Precipitation with the initial front Thursday night will mainly impact the Cascades. A shortwave moving through northeast Washington and the Idaho Panhandle, accompanied by a 100-120 kt upper jet, will bring better chances (30-50%) for light precipitation Friday afternoon across far northeast Washington and the Panhandle. Winds will increase Friday afternoon as stronger flow aloft mixes to the surface, with westerly to northwesterly gusts strongest through the Cascade gaps, across the western Columbia Basin, and in the lee of the Blues. The NBM shows a 40-50% chance of gusts reaching 40 mph in these areas. Model soundings also indicate a very dry layer developing in the lee of the Cascades and across the Basin, which could mix down and drop minimum relative humidities into the upper teens to lower 20s. This would support an elevated fire spread risk in areas of dry grasses, along with the potential for localized blowing dust. Saturday and Sunday: A transient upper-level ridge will move across the Northwest on Saturday ahead of a stronger system digging into the Gulf of Alaska. Guidance shows good agreement that precipitation chances will increase across the Cascades and northern mountains Saturday afternoon within the warm sector, becoming widespread Saturday night with the passage of a cold front. Precipitable water values will rise from less than 0.40 inches Saturday morning to over 0.70 inches by evening as warm, moist air advects from the southwest. Snow levels will initially climb above 7000 feet at the onset of precipitation, then fall to below 5000 feet in central Washington and around 5500 feet over the Idaho Panhandle as the cold front moves through Saturday night into Sunday. From 5 PM Saturday through 5 PM Sunday, the NBM indicates an 80% or greater chance of at least 0.25 inches of precipitation, and a 60% or greater chance of at least 0.50 inches, across the Cascades, far eastern Washington, and the Idaho Panhandle. In the lee of the Cascades, the Columbia Basin, and the Okanogan Valley, probabilities drop to 20-30% for 0.25 inches. As snow levels fall Saturday night, Washington Pass has a 70% chance of at least 2 inches, 50% for 4 inches, and 30% for 6 inches of snow. Stronger winds will accompany the system Sunday, with the NBM showing a 50-70% chance of gusts exceeding 40 mph and a 20-40% chance of exceeding 45 mph from the Wenatchee area through the Columbia Basin, into the Spokane area, and across the Palouse and Blue Mountains. Monday through Wednesday: Forecast confidence decreases early next week as ensemble guidance diverges on the synoptic pattern. Roughly 75% of solutions rebuild some degree of upper-level ridging over the Northwest, shifting the storm track north into British Columbia. The remaining 25% favor continued troughing and additional systems bringing unsettled weather. /vmt && .AVIATION... 12Z TAFS: VFR conditions with light winds expected at TAF sites. Patchy fog is expected in the sheltered northern valleys Thursday morning. There is a 20-30% chance for MVFR conditions to develop at KCOE for low stratus. A low scattered deck is expected for KCOE starting around 13Z. Mid and high level clouds will increase through day with an approaching system. FORECAST CONFIDENCE AND/OR ALTERNATE SCENARIOS: High confidence in VFR conditions at the TAF sites. ----------------------- Confidence descriptors: Low - Less than a 30 percent chance Moderate - 30 to 70 percent chance High - Greater than a 70 percent chance For additional probabilistic information for NWS Spokane airports, please refer to the Aviation Dashboard on our webpage: https:/weather.gov/otx/avndashboard && .Preliminary Point Temps/PoPs... Spokane 58 37 59 32 56 42 / 0 0 0 0 10 70 Coeur d`Alene 56 37 57 32 56 42 / 0 0 20 0 10 70 Pullman 56 35 57 32 57 42 / 0 0 10 0 0 60 Lewiston 60 41 65 40 64 47 / 0 0 10 0 0 40 Colville 58 24 57 21 53 31 / 0 0 10 0 10 80 Sandpoint 54 32 54 29 53 37 / 0 0 30 10 10 80 Kellogg 56 38 54 34 56 44 / 0 0 50 20 10 70 Moses Lake 60 35 64 30 58 40 / 0 0 0 0 10 70 Wenatchee 61 44 62 38 56 44 / 0 0 0 0 10 80 Omak 61 37 62 34 56 39 / 0 0 0 0 10 80 && .OTX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... WA...None. ID...None. && $$