Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Spokane, WA
Issued by NWS Spokane, WA
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794 FXUS66 KOTX 191202 AFDOTX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Spokane WA 402 AM PST Sun Jan 19 2025 .SYNOPSIS... A dry and cold weather pattern looks to persist through the middle of the week. Temperatures drop to the coldest readings seen so far this season by Monday with low temperatures in the single digits and teens. Temperatures gradually return to more seasonal levels late this week with chances for snow Thursday and Friday. && .DISCUSSION... Today through Monday: The upper level pattern features a sharp northerly flow across the Inland NW with an elongated ridge of high pressure along the BC coast to the coastal waters of WA/OR. Meanwhile a broad area of low pressure spins over central Canada with an arctic air-mass overtaking the north-central Plains with sub zero temperatures. As a upper level northerly jet streak slides over the Pac NW today, a band of mid/high clouds will continue to push across the region with light snow or flurries mainly across the mountains of north ID. These elevated clouds should help minimize the fog and stratus and keep it patchy through the early morning hours, especially across the Spokane area. Surface high pressure will persist with light winds becoming more northerly by afternoon. The Sunday daytime highs are expected to be fairly similar to those on Saturday as skies begin to clear from the north. By tonight into Monday, the mid/high clouds exit the region and leave a drier northerly flow in their wake. This allows for some significant radiational cooling and still looks to be the coldest night so far this winter. The question is just how cold? Any fog or stratus has the potential to skew these temperature falls and currently leaning toward minimal development (less than 20%) despite the light winds as seen in the ensemble model soundings. Following similar trends with temperatures dropping into the single digits to teens across the Inland NW with pockets of subzero possible in sheltered northern valleys. Yes relatively cold, but not record breaking for mid January. Mostly clear skies and increased isolation should help temperatures moderate although daytime highs will struggle to exceed freezing Monday afternoon. /rfox. Monday night through Saturday: Below normal temperatures continue with highs generally in the upper 20s to low 30s and lows in the teens to mid 20s. Sheltered valleys in the east Cascades and northern mountains including the Methow Valley and Republic areas will continue to see particularly cold low temperatures dropping into the single digits each night. Dry conditions will persist through Wednesday, then chances for snow showers return Thursday with models depicting a trough dropping down over the region from Central Canada. Uncertainty remains regarding the exact trajectory of the trough and how much snow it will bring, but right now accumulations are not looking overly significant. /Fewkes && .AVIATION... 12Z TAFS: Patchy stratus and freezing fog has developed near and north of KGEG/SFF mainly along the rivers. Mid/high clouds have limited development, although prevails will likely linger through the morning hours. MVFR vsbys have been reported with IFR conditions possible especially near KGEG before 18z. A drier north to northeastern flow favors improving CIGS and VIS after this afternoon and early evening with mostly VFR conditions, yet patchy IFR is still possible in sheltered valleys late Sunday night. /rfox FORECAST CONFIDENCE AND/OR ALTERNATE SCENARIOS: High confidence in VFR conditions at EAT/MWH. Moderate to high confidence in MVFR conditions at SFF/COE through Sunday morning. Moderate confidence in IFR conditions at GEG this morning and low confidence of IFR late this evening. Moderate to high confidence in VFR conditions at LWS/PUW. A few flurries may slip by the ID/WA border but confidence is low as most will be over the Panhandle mountains. ----------------------- Confidence descriptors: Low - Less than a 30 percent chance Moderate - 30 to 70 percent chance High - Greater than a 70 percent chance && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Spokane 29 10 25 18 30 17 / 10 0 0 0 0 0 Coeur d`Alene 30 7 24 17 31 15 / 10 0 0 0 0 0 Pullman 30 10 26 20 32 20 / 10 0 0 0 0 0 Lewiston 36 18 32 22 38 24 / 10 0 0 0 0 0 Colville 28 9 24 14 28 13 / 0 0 0 0 0 0 Sandpoint 28 8 23 14 28 12 / 10 0 0 0 0 0 Kellogg 28 4 24 15 30 14 / 10 0 0 0 0 0 Moses Lake 34 16 30 21 33 20 / 0 0 0 0 0 0 Wenatchee 33 17 29 18 31 22 / 0 0 0 0 0 0 Omak 30 10 26 14 28 16 / 0 0 0 0 0 0 && .OTX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... ID...None. WA...None. && $$