


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Melbourne, FL
Issued by NWS Melbourne, FL
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341 FXUS62 KMLB 092337 AFDMLB Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Melbourne FL 737 PM EDT Thu Oct 9 2025 ...New UPDATE, AVIATION... .KEY MESSAGES... Issued at 324 PM EDT Thu Oct 9 2025 - High rain chances and a threat for locally heavy rainfall will continue tonight and Friday, especially for the coast where a Flood Watch has been issued. Locally high rainfall amounts could exceed 5 inches. - Dangerous beach and marine conditions will continue, including coastal flooding, life-threatening rip currents, rough surf, and minor to moderate beach erosion especially near times of high tide. A Coastal Flood Warning has been issued for the Volusia and North Brevard coasts. - A cold front passes central Florida late week, bringing a more fall-like airmass late this weekend and into early next week. && .UPDATE... (Evolving Heavy Rain Threat) Issued at 737 PM EDT Thu Oct 9 2025 A highly unsettled weather pattern has returned to east central FL. Waves of rain and embedded lightning have been moving onshore for much of the day, tallying up to over 3" in a few spots along the coast. Unfortunately, it`s our coastal areas that are already dealing with saturated soil from recent rainfall. More is to come over the next 24-36HR, so the Flood Watch will remain in effect through Friday. A reservoir of 2" + PW values have crept up I-95, now encompassing the entire district. Onshore flow at the surface becomes southwesterly aloft as shortwave energy over GA/AL carves out a mid-level trough on approach to FL. At the surface, a weak boundary lies south of the Keys and is forecast to begin moving northward over the next day or two. Low pressure should eventually form on the boundary, only further enhancing deep moisture convergence along the coast to the north of the feature. Bottom line, the setup remains very favorable for periods of heavy rain that could lead to flash flooding. Considering the pattern, a few 5-6"+ tallies would not surprise us before all is said and done. To make matters worse, freshwater (rain) drainage into estuaries and the Intracoastal will become inefficient during unusually high tides occurring in the late evening and late morning hours. Remember to avoid flooded areas: Turn Around, Don`t Drown. && .DISCUSSION... Issued at 324 PM EDT Thu Oct 9 2025 Rest of Today-Tonight...Numerous showers and isolated lightning storms have developed across East Central Florida as moisture surges between a front sagging into North Florida and a weak surface trough extending from the near the Treasure and Space Coast Atlantic waters to South Florida. PWATs have pushed over 2" near this weak surface trough, which combined with south- southwesterly flow aloft opposing the increasing onshore flow at the surface, is supporting training bands of of heavy showers from portions of the Treasure Coast inland. Additional bands of heavy showers are possible later this evening and through the overnight, including the northern counties as the front nears and high PWATs overspread the rest of the area. Long-skinny profiles and MUCAPE values 1,500-2,000 J/kg will support efficient rainmakers with rates of 2-3" and hour, leading to widespread rainfall amounts of 1-3" where these bands set up, with locally high amounts of over 5" inches leading to minor flooding of roads, urban, low-lying, and poor drainage areas possible. In addition, recent GFS and HRRR guidance hint at a very low chance for amounts over 7" if ideal banding conditions are realized, which could result in more impactful flooding. Many parts of the coastal corridor are nearing soil saturation due to significant rainfall and coastal flooding the last week or so, making this area particularly susceptible to heavy rainfall, and a Flood Watch has been issued for the East Central Florida coastal counties through Friday evening. While heavy rainfall and flooding will be the primary storm threats, a few thunderstorms capable of occasional cloud to ground lightning and gusty winds will be embedded withing the bands of showers. Breezy/gusty conditions will ease a bit during the overnight. The plethora of beach and marine hazards, including numerous life- threatening rip currents, coastal flooding, rough surf, and minor to moderate beach erosion will only worsen going to Friday as onshore flow increases. Friday-Saturday (Modified Previous Discussion)...A digging trough/cut-off low aloft will swing southeast through Florida into Friday. This will allow an area of low pressure to develop off the Florida east coast Friday night into early Saturday, which will drag the cold front southward through the region. Gusty and breezy northeast winds will continue on Friday as will higher rain chances and the threat for locally heavy rainfall, especially along the coast. A Flood Watch has been issued for the East Central Florida coastal counties through Friday evening. As low takes form, pressure gradient to the northwest of this system will tighten even further. Latest model guidance has trended towards the center of the low developing closer to our coast than previously forecast, which actually shifts the tightest pressure gradient more towards North Florida, and as a result forecast winds have come down a bit with this package. Generally moderate but gusty winds are now forecast for most of the area, with breezy conditions possible along the Volusia coast. Rain chances finally begin to decrease Saturday as the low quickly lifts north but scattered showers and isolated storms will still be possible across the area before drier air finally filters in behind the front. Highs will be below normal in the low 80s both Friday and Saturday. Lows will still be in the low 70s for much of the area Friday night, but may see some upper 60s filter in northwest of I-4. As drier and cooler air continue to move into the area Saturday night, temperatures will fall even lower, with min temps in the mid to upper 60s across the interior and upper 60s/near 70 degrees along the coast. As low pressure develops through the period, the continued onshore flow combined with astronomical high tides and building seas will lead to the potential of worsening coastal flooding issues during high tide, though this potential has shifted further north given the latest forecast trends. Water levels along the coast and Intracoastal waterways in Volusia and northern Brevard are forecast to reach 2-3 ft above normal tides, which is about 0.5-1 ft above the levels we`ve seen the last several days, while levels of 1-2 ft above normal tides are expected to the south. The Coastal Flood Watch for Volusia and northern Brevard counties has been upgraded to a Coastal Flood Warning, while the rest of the East Central Florida coast remains under a Coastal Flood Advisory. The highest of the high tides will be during the morning hours each day. Dangerous surf conditions will also continue, with a high risk of rip currents at area beaches and a High Surf Advisory continuing for the Volusia Coast. Sunday-Wednesday (Modified Previous Discussion)...As low pressure lifts NE toward the Mid- Atlantic coast, drier air will continue to filter into the region keeping rain chances out of the forecast from late weekend through the middle of next week. More fall-like temperatures forecast through at least early next week as values will be near to below normal. Highs will range from the low to mid 80s, with lows in the 60s. Poor to dangerous beach and marine conditions are likely to persist Sunday, and be slow to let go early next week. && .MARINE... Issued at 324 PM EDT Thu Oct 9 2025 (Modified Previous Discussion) Strong area of high pressure across the Great Lakes region will shift eastward through late week, nudging a cold front into Central Florida through Friday, as a low gradually develops off the east coast of Florida Friday night into Saturday, pushing the front southward across the waters during this time. Boating conditions continuing to deteriorate and becoming hazardous across most of the local waters, with Small Craft Advisories in effect for the Volusia and Brevard waters, and extending to the Treasure Coast offshore waters Friday morning for seas building to 7 ft the rest of today and tonight. NE winds 15-20 kts will continue to build south the rest of today and tonight. Winds will remain NE on Friday and then become northerly on Saturday as the low gradually takes form and the front shifts south of the area. Boating conditions will remain hazardous to potentially dangerous during this timeframe as winds around 15-25 knots continue and seas continue to build from 6-9 feet over much of the waters Friday to 7-10 feet Saturday. Some gusts to gale force will be possible across the Volusia County waters into Saturday-Saturday evening. As the low lifts northeast toward the Mid- Atlantic late weekend, northerly winds will begin to diminish and swells will slowly subside. However, boating conditions look to remain poor to hazardous from Sunday into Monday. && .AVIATION... (00Z TAFs) Issued at 737 PM EDT Thu Oct 9 2025 High coverage of rain and a few storms will remain in the TAFs through much of the period. TEMPOs will likely need to be extended and pushed through the groups as waves of rain move onshore from the Atlantic. CIGs/VIS drop considerably within the showers, with IFR/LIFR in the heaviest bands. NE winds continue, 7-15 KT, with a few gusts to 20 KT. Highest chance for TS activity is at our coastal terminals. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... DAB 72 80 70 79 / 70 80 60 40 MCO 73 83 70 82 / 60 60 40 30 MLB 74 82 72 82 / 80 70 50 30 VRB 73 83 72 83 / 70 70 50 30 LEE 71 81 68 81 / 60 60 30 20 SFB 72 81 69 81 / 70 70 40 30 ORL 73 82 70 81 / 60 70 40 30 FPR 73 83 71 83 / 70 70 50 30 && .MLB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... FL...Flood Watch through Friday evening for FLZ041-141-154-159-164- 247-254-259-264-347-447-547-647-747. Coastal Flood Advisory until 5 AM EDT Friday for FLZ141-347-447. High Surf Advisory until 4 AM EDT Sunday for FLZ141. Coastal Flood Warning from 5 AM Friday to 4 AM EDT Sunday for FLZ141-347-447. Coastal Flood Advisory until 4 AM EDT Sunday for FLZ154-159-164- 647-747. AM...Small Craft Advisory until 5 AM EDT Saturday for AMZ550-552-570- 572. Small Craft Advisory from 8 AM Friday to 5 AM EDT Saturday for AMZ575. && $$ UPDATE...Heil AVIATION...Heil