


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Melbourne, FL
Issued by NWS Melbourne, FL
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826 FXUS62 KMLB 041751 AFDMLB Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Melbourne FL 151 PM EDT Fri Jul 4 2025 ...New AVIATION... .KEY MESSAGES... Issued at 141 AM EDT Fri Jul 4 2025 - Holiday weekend plans will be accompanied by numerous showers and storms as plentiful moisture and nearby low pressure affect the state. The highest coverage will be in the afternoon and evening hours. - The low pressure system east of Jacksonville has a medium (60%) chance of becoming a tropical or subtropical depression. Regardless of development, localized flooding is the primary threat for East Central Florida. - More typical summertime coverage of afternoon and evening storms return next week along with increasing heat and humidity. && .PREVIOUS DISCUSSION... Issued at 141 AM EDT Fri Jul 4 2025 -----------Synoptic Overview----------- Broad cyclonic flow is in place over Florida tonight as a weak low pressure system (AL92) sits immediately offshore of NE Florida and a mid-level trough remains essentially overhead. This disturbance is combining forces with anomalous tropical moisture and an uncapped troposphere to spawn numerous rounds of convection, particularly during peak diurnal heating. Steering flow is seasonably weak at our latitude, allowing little movement of these features over the next 48 hours. The NHC indicates a medium chance of tropical or subtropical development over the next couple days to the north of our local Atlantic waters. By late Sunday, ensembles suggest that the area of low pressure and associated deep moisture should begin to lift toward the Carolinas. However, seasonably high total moisture should remain in place over the peninsula. H5 heights are expected to build above normal into next week, but the near-surface ridge axis is forecast to only lift to near Central Florida by Tuesday. This portends a return to fairly typical summertime weather. -------Sensible Weather & Impacts------- Today (Independence Day)... Unfortunately, outdoor plans today will once again be greeted by increasing coverage of rain and storms by afternoon and evening. The overall pattern is essentially unchanged from the last couple of days. Expect at least 80% areal coverage of showers/storms, peaking around 3-7 PM. Lingering rain areas and embedded thunder will persist after sunset though the intensity should be on the decline. Primary hazards from today`s showers and storms remain occasional deadly lightning strikes and torrential rainfall leading to localized flooding. We did pick up some isolated 4" rain tallies last evening; this is a reasonable worst-case scenario that persists for today`s storms as well. A few wind gusts from 35-45 mph have a low chance of accompanying the strongest storms. Outlining the highest coverage areas remains somewhat difficult. However, hi-res guidance does highlight the I-4 corridor yet again in the late afternoon and early evening, likely due to interaction with a weak sea breeze and proximity to the area of low pressure and deepest moisture. Be sure to have a place to get indoors if you hear thunder! Highs in the mid/upper 80s will feel like the mid/upper 90s due to the tropical humidity. Weekend... Low pressure to our north and residual tropical moisture will keep us on the unsettled side. Expect above normal coverage of showers and storms. Broad southwesterly flow should promote higher coverage over the eastern half of the peninsula each afternoon. Locally heavy rain leading to minor flooding remains our primary hazard along with occasional to frequent lightning strikes. By Sunday, the highest chance for storms may begin to favor the coast. Expect seasonably hot upper 80s to low 90s and heat indices exceeding 100F, particularly on Sunday. Next Week... Well, we finally get a reprieve from the stagnant weather pattern as high pressure overtakes the state. However, seasonable moisture values and more intense daytime heating should continue to spark scattered afternoon and evening showers and storms (50-70%), with the highest coverage over the interior. However, some of this activity will likely make it to the coast especially as one travels northward. This looks like a more typical summertime pattern for the Sunshine State. With more morning and early afternoon sunshine, the heat will become a factor yet again for us. Widespread low and mid 90s are likely with heat indices from 101-106F and at least a Moderate HeatRisk. && .MARINE... Issued at 141 AM EDT Fri Jul 4 2025 Weak low pressure north of the Volusia coast should push farther north of the local waters through the weekend, allowing moderate southerly to southwesterly breezes. Scattered to numerous showers and storms are forecast. By early next week, high pressure begins to push north from the Florida Straits, reaching the local Atlantic and becoming nearly stationary. Generally favorable nearshore seas outside of storms, 2-3 FT through Saturday, then up to 3-5 FT well offshore Sunday before decreasing on Monday. && .AVIATION... (18Z TAFs) Issued at 137 PM EDT Fri Jul 4 2025 Scattered showers and embedded thunderstorms will become numerous between 18-19Z this afternoon, with all terminals soon to experience MVFR/IFR conditions as convection develops. Highest confidence will be from KMCO southward, where wind gusts over 35 knots and torrential downpours cannot be ruled out. All terminals have TEMPO for thunderstorm conditions, ending between 22Z and 00Z this evening. Light prevailing winds overnight becoming southwesterly by daybreak, with another round of widespread showers and thunderstorms anticipated again tomorrow. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... DAB 74 88 74 90 / 40 80 30 70 MCO 75 88 75 90 / 50 80 40 70 MLB 74 89 75 91 / 60 80 40 60 VRB 71 90 71 92 / 50 80 30 60 LEE 74 87 75 88 / 40 80 40 70 SFB 75 89 75 91 / 40 80 40 70 ORL 75 88 75 90 / 50 80 40 70 FPR 71 90 72 91 / 50 80 30 60 && .MLB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... FL...None. AM...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...Heil AVIATION...Schaper