


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Medford, OR
Issued by NWS Medford, OR
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826 FXUS66 KMFR 101036 AFDMFR Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Medford OR 336 AM PDT Fri Oct 10 2025 .DISCUSSION...Satellite image shows a rather strong,closed upper low centered near 43N/130W. Ahead of the low lightening has been observed over the marine waters as shortwaves round the base of the upper low. The shortwaves have plenty of energy which will keep the threat of isolated thunderstorms going over the marine waters and coast through the day. Additionally, instability will also be sufficient enough to support isolated thunderstorms along the northern Cascades this morning, then expanding into portions of Douglas county this afternoon. Meanwhile, 500mb temperature between - 25 and -27C will be sufficient enough for isolated thunderstorms over the marine waters. At the surface, a cold front will reach the coast this morning bringing a period of moderate to occasionally heavy precipitation. Heaviest along the coast, coastal mountains and Cascades. Once the front moves inland, precipitation rates in the above mentioned areas will decrease, but we`ll have plenty of post frontal showers behind the front. Additionally, it will be windy in the usually prone areas, like the coast, Shasta Valley and east of the Cascades, especially over the Summer Lake area. However, we don`t expect winds to reach advisory criteria. As the front moves inland, a colder air mass will move overhead with snow levels lowering in the afternoon. Therefore the the highest peaks could see a changeover from rain to snow showers in the afternoon and evening. However, the ground is still rather warm from the recent warmth, and for the most part snow will melt on the ground. The exception will be in the presence of heavier showers where there could be a brief period of time where snow could stick to the ground over the highest peaks. The upper trough will move over the area tonight with showers likely to persist into the overnight hours. Precipitation is expected to be light to occasionally moderate. Snow levels tonight will continue to fall to around 5800 feet by early Saturday morning, but with precipitation amounts expected to be light, the amount of snow expected in the overnight hours will be limited and confined to the highest terrain. The upper trough axis will shift southeast of the area during the day Saturday. However additional impulses will result in showers, especially along and west of the Cascades. As is typical for this time of the year, snow levels will rise during the day Saturday due to diurnal effects. This in combination with a warm ground should limit the amount of snow that accumulates on the ground. The best chance for snow to accumulate will be in heavier showers. Even then any accumulation will be around 6000 feet and higher. Gusty winds are expected again Saturday afternoon and evening east of the Cascades, but remaining below advisory criteria. We`ll have a relative break in the weather Saturday night through Sunday morning. A few showers will longer during this time mainly along the coast, coastal mountains and north of the Umpqua Divide. Snow levels will continue to drop Saturday night to around 5000 feet, but as mentioned precipitation is expected to be mainly light, thus limiting snow accumulation. Another upper low will drop south towards our area Sunday afternoon and were likely to see a net increase in precipitation along the north coast, north of the Umpqua Divide and northern Cascades as a front moves into the area. The upper low will move south into northwest Oregon Sunday night into early Monday morning with a net increase in precipitation. Snow levels Sunday night will lower to around 5000 feet. This would put snow over our higher mountain passes, but as this is expected during periods of more showery precipitation. and the ground remains somewhat warm, accumulations of only a couple of inches is forecast. Higher elevations, such as Crater Lake National Park rim drive over 7000 feet, could see heavier snow with up to 6 inches of snow possible by early Monday morning. Otherwise, only a trace to an inch of snow is expected for the higher terrain of the East Side. The general consensus among the operational models and ensembles show the upper low moving south of the area Monday and remaining south Tuesday and Wednesday next week. The position of the upper low is one that will keep the best chance of precipitation south of the forecast area, thus resulting in most areas and hours becoming dry Tuesday and Wednesday. However moisture wrapping around the upper low could bring precipitation to portions of northern Cal during this time. -Petrucelli && .AVIATION...10/12Z TAFs...VFR conditions will be the predominate condition today as the atmosphere remains unstable. The exception will be along the coast, coastal mountains, and Cascades where heavier precipitation could result in MVFR ceilings. Along the coast and just offshore, there is a concern for isolated thunderstorms during the day. Isolated storms could push inland later this morning and afternoon with thunderstorms in the vicinity or moving into the North Bend and Roseburg terminals. Gusty winds are likely east of the Cascades mainly between 18z and 3z with gusts approaching 30 kts at Klamath Falls Airport. -Petrucelli && .MARINE...Updated 200 AM PDT Friday, October 10, 2025...A strong upper trough will approach the area today, with shortwaves rotating around the base of the upper low. Satellite image shows one significant piece of energy moving into the marine waters now which has resulted in isolated thunderstorms over the outer waters. Showers and isolated thunderstorms will continue to be a concern and there is a low end probability of thunderstorms producing wind gusts of 35 kts or greater during the day, but especially during the morning hours. This is something we`ll continue to monitor and should the situation warrant, a Marine Weather Statement may need to be issued. Meanwhile, the combination of moderate south winds, and steep driven seas will result in Small Craft conditions into this evening. Winds and seas will diminish tonight, with relatively calmer conditions expected into Saturday morning. Northwest swell are expected to increase Saturday afternoon into Saturday night and could be high enough to bring Small Craft conditions back to the marine waters. Another similar or slightly stronger low pressure system is likely late Sunday night into Monday evening, with another slight chance of thunderstorms. This front could also result in steep seas. -Petrucelli && .MFR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OR...CA...None. PACIFIC COASTAL WATERS...Small Craft Advisory until 8 PM PDT this evening for PZZ350-356-370-376. && $$