


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Sterling, VA
Issued by NWS Sterling, VA
746 FXUS61 KLWX 271827 AFDLWX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Baltimore MD/Washington DC 227 PM EDT Thu Mar 27 2025 .SYNOPSIS... High pressure will drift offshore through tonight as a warm front approaches from the Ohio River Valley. The warm front will lift across the Mid-Atlantic Friday, then linger near the area this weekend. Low pressure will move across the Great Lakes Sunday into Monday dragging a cold front across the region. High pressure will follow for Tuesday into Wednesday, then another frontal system will approach Wednesday into Thursday. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... Dry and mostly sunny conditions will continue this afternoon with sporadic wind gusts to around 15 to 20 mph at times. High temperatures remain on track, reaching upper 50s to mid 60s today. Seasonable temperatures and increasing clouds are expected tonight as winds turn southerly ahead of an approaching warm front. Little to no precip is expected prior to daybreak Friday with low temps in the 30s to lower 40s. && .SHORT TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT/... A warm front will lift across the Mid-Atlantic on Friday. Dry low levels ahead of the front may keep rain shower coverage more scattered in nature. Despite the increased cloud cover and some showers around, southwest flow should push temps well into the 60s, with lower 70s most likely in central VA where more breaks in the clouds are likely. The steady south/southwest flow and lingering clouds will keep temps mild Friday night, mainly in the 50s. The warm front will linger near or just north of the area Saturday. In its wake, clouds will linger, but west to southwest downsloping flow still looks to push temps into the 70s, perhaps near 80 in spots. Saturday night looks to be another mild night with lingering clouds and west to southwest winds, perhaps not falling below 60 in parts of the area through early Sunday morning. Rain chances may increase late at night west of I-81. && .LONG TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... By Sunday, a large Bermuda high will be in place offshore as low pressure starts to organize over the center of the country. Such a pressure pattern will lead to southerly flow locally, and help to advect an unseasonably warm airmass into the region. Temperatures should reach into the upper 70s to near 80 for most, beneath mostly cloudy skies. A weak and decaying upper disturbance will lift northeastward from the lower Mississippi Valley through the Tennessee Valley on Sunday, and then to the crest of the Appalachians by daybreak Monday. This disturbance may lead to the development of a few showers Sunday afternoon into Sunday night, especially to the west of the Blue Ridge. However, the bulk of the day Sunday looks like it should stay dry. Meanwhile, a more potent shortwave and an associated surface low will track from the Central Plains on Sunday toward the Great Lakes on Sunday night, and then into the St. Lawrence Valley on Monday. As this system`s upper trough approaches from the west, showers and thunderstorms appear likely during the day Monday. Most guidance shows some instability developing during the day Monday, with ample deep layer shear also present. As a result, thunderstorms that do form should be well organized, and could become strong to severe. SPC currently has much of the forecast area outlooked in a Slight Risk for severe thunderstorms on Monday, with damaging winds and hail being the primary threats. Temperatures should once again reach into the upper 70s to lower 80s on Monday. The system`s cold front will move through on Monday night, with much cooler air filtering into the region within northwesterly flow on Tuesday. Mostly sunny skies are expected as high pressure builds to our north, with high temperatures generally in the upper 50s and lower 60s. Clouds will be on the increase Wednesday as the next system approaches from the west. Most guidance holds off on showers until later Wednesday night or Thursday, but if faster solutions were to verify, some rain could move into the area as early as Wednesday afternoon. && .AVIATION /18Z THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... Winds then become S tonight at lighter speeds ahead of an approaching warm front. Very few clouds are expected, with VFR through the TAF period. W/SW winds are expected Friday through Saturday in the wake of a warm front lifting across the region. Some lower CIGs, a few rain showers, and perhaps marginal LLWS are possible heading into Friday as the warm front crosses. Threw in some PROB30 groups where appropriate, but not confident enough at any terminal to go beyond that at this point. Daytime gusts of 15-20 kts are possible, with lighter speeds at night. Prevailing VFR conditions and south to southwesterly winds are expected on both Sunday and Monday. Temporary drops to sub-VFR may be possible Sunday in showers, and then on Monday in thunderstorms. && .MARINE... Sporadic winds gusts to 20 knots can be expected through around 6 PM, so SCA will remain in effect until that time. Beyond that, there will be a bit of a lull in winds this evening as winds mix less efficiently once the inversion starts to set in. However, as winds turn out of the south tonight, gusts around 20 knots are expected over the middle portion of the Chesapeake Bay and lower tidal Potomac River, owing to southerly channeling. West to southwest flow will prevail Friday into Saturday as a warm front lifts across the waters. Near shore gusts may approach 20 knots or perhaps a little higher during the afternoon hours each day, but cold water relative to warming air temps probably keeps mixing and gusts lower over the wider and deeper waterways. Otherwise, a few showers are possible Friday. SCA conditions appear possible within south to southwesterly flow on both Sunday and Monday. && .FIRE WEATHER... Occasional wind gusts to around 20 mph this afternoon, paired with RH values dropping in the teens to low 20s have lead to an elevated risk for the spread of wildfires this afternoon. Wind gusts have been a bit less frequent than initially expected with this forecast, so not quite "near-critical" today, but still very dry. So, any ongoing fire, if caught in the right gust, could spread quickly. RH recoveries may be modest tonight, only rising into the 50s and 60s (perhaps slightly higher near the Chesapeake Bay and over the Alleghenies). A warm front will lift into the area Friday bringing more clouds, higher RHs, and the potential for rain showers. Gusty SW winds are expected this weekend ahead of an approaching frontal system. However, RH values should be on the increase each day, giving less of a concern for elevated fire weather conditions. Additionally, much of the region could get some wetting rain Friday ahead of the weekend, so that should also help. && .LWX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... DC...None. MD...Small Craft Advisory until 6 PM EDT this evening for MDZ008. VA...None. WV...None. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory until 6 PM EDT this evening for ANZ530>543. Small Craft Advisory from 9 PM this evening to 3 AM EDT Friday for ANZ532>534-537-541-543. && $$ SYNOPSIS...DHOF NEAR TERM...CJL SHORT TERM...DHOF LONG TERM...KJP AVIATION...DHOF/CJL/KJP MARINE...DHOF/CJL/KJP FIRE WEATHER...CJL