Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS St. Louis, MO
Issued by NWS St. Louis, MO
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906 FXUS63 KLSX 071119 AFDLSX Area Forecast Discussion...Updated Aviation National Weather Service Saint Louis MO 519 AM CST Thu Nov 7 2024 .KEY MESSAGES... - Dry and seasonable weather is expected through Friday. - Widespread showers and storms are expected Saturday through Saturday night, although rainfall amounts will be less than the previous system. && .SHORT TERM... (Through Late Friday Afternoon) Issued at 247 AM CST Thu Nov 7 2024 Surface ridge will remain over the region with light north winds gradually veering to the northeast to east by Friday. So dry and cooler conditions today, then a slight warm up on Friday with highs between 60 and 65 degrees. Otherwise, the main issue in the short term is the lingering stratus deck that is sliding south through the area this morning. The latest RH progs are still indicating that RH will continue to lower by this afternoon, thus clouds will diminish and move out. Byrd && .LONG TERM... (Friday Night through Wednesday) Issued at 247 AM CST Thu Nov 7 2024 In the meantime, the next weather system that will affect the region is currently anchored over the Desert SW. The latest deterministic as well as ensembles are still in fairly decent agreement that the closed upper low will begin to lift out towards the Central Plains on Friday. With low level flow becoming southerly once again, moisture from the Gulf will spread northward into the region. The best chances of rain will be Saturday through Saturday night. However, there are still some minor timing and placement differences among the latest deterministic and ensembles as the system lifts north northeastward through the central Plains and into the upper Midwest. This system continues to be rather progressive and dynamic, thus any precipitation that develops will not linger long over the area. So despite PWATs now approaching 1.5 inches across portions of the area, rainfall amounts will be under an inch as the latest LREF indicates 15% or less probability of 1"+. As the system exits the area to our north on Sunday, drier air will filter in. However, the source for the airmass is more Pacific in origin, thus do not expect a cool down behind this system. Highs on Sunday will actually be a bit warmer than Saturday, due to less clouds and no precipitation. Beyond Sunday, weak upper level ridging will build in with highs around 5 to 10 degrees above normal for this time of year. The latest deterministic models indicate another system will approach the region by Wednesday, but there are some timing, location and strength differences, so stuck with the latest NBM solution with chance POPs Tuesday night into Wednesday. Byrd && .AVIATION... (For the 12z TAFs through 12z Friday Morning) Issued at 518 AM CST Thu Nov 7 2024 Strato cu deck continues to slide slowly to the southwest this morning. So added MVFR ceilings in the St. Louis metro TAFs and at KJEF through midday before lifting and scattering out. Otherwise, where skies are clear, across portions of central/northeast MO and west central IL, some patchy fog has developed, so added MVFR visibilities at KUIN and KCOU through 13z-14z. Otherwise, light north to northeast winds through the forecast period. Byrd && .HYDROLOGY... Issued at 218 PM CST Wed Nov 6 2024 Major river flooding continues or is forecast along portions of the Meramec and Big Rivers. The Meramec river has crested closer to the headwaters, with Steelville cresting last night and Sullivan near crest currently. Farther downstream, crests between Pacific and Arnold will occur over the next 2-3 days. For the Big River, a crest at Byrnesville is forecast to occur this evening with a rapid fall thereafter. Widespread additional rainfall is expected on Saturday. However, with this expected rain, little/no additional rises are expected. Any rises, if any occur, from this rainfall would also occur at levels well below observed or forecast crests over the next 48-72 hours. This rainfall may slightly slow down the fall of the rivers late this weekend/early next week, and may delay the time they get back below flood stage in some locations. Gosselin && .LSX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MO...None. IL...None. && $$ WFO LSX