Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Elko, NV
Issued by NWS Elko, NV
649 FXUS65 KLKN 292043 AFDLKN Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Elko NV 143 PM PDT Sun Sep 29 2024 .SYNOPSIS...Dry and unseasonably warm weather to finish the weekend before winds shift to the north tonight as a weak cold front moves south into the area. This shift will bring cooler air into northern Nevada starting Monday. && .SHORT TERM...Today through Monday Night Breezy winds and near record high temperatures prevail to end the weekend, with highs in the upper 80s and 90s and winds from the south at 10-20 mph, with gusts up to 30 mph possible mainly in White Pine county. Sunday night a weak cold front passes through, shifting the winds northerly and bringing cooler air. Temperatures will drop into the upper 30s and 40s in northern Nevada while remaining in the 50s in central Nevada. Winds will remain light and northerly on Monday as the front stalls and dissipates over central Nevada, keeping northern Nevada cooler with highs mainly in the 70s while central Nevada will be in the 80s to low 90s. Temperatures Monday night will be cool, with lows in the upper 30s and 40s in northern Nevada and upper 40s and 50s in central Nevada. && .LONG TERM...Tuesday through next Sunday Fair weather will continue well into the work week as an upper level ridge builds high pressure into the SW CONUS on Tuesday. The ridge is quickly ushered to the east, however, as a low-amplitude long wave trough to the north forces zonal flow into the region by Wednesday. This setup will keep the area dry through the end of the work week with mild temperatures in the 80s. Warmer than normal temperatures for early October may threaten some high temperature records especially in central and east central Nevada. By Thursday night upper level flow becomes a bit more meridional over the western CONUS as ridging builds into the region from the south. Initial westerly flow in the axis of the ridge will shift more southwesterly by the weekend as the ridge pushes east and an upper level shortwave trough moving onshore by Sunday morning sets up an active end to the forecast period. The low pressure system associated with the trough will advect some moisture into the region on Sunday. While PW values are not impressive (0.55-0.7 inches) over central and east central Nevada, combined with CAPE values in the 200-250 J/kg range they are enough to increase chances of a mix of wet and dry convection over the area early Sunday afternoon. In the warm sector of the encroaching low pressure system Nevada could see measurable rainfall for the first time in several weeks. Chances for shower and thunderstorm activity will transition to eastern Nevada by Sunday evening. The associated boundary with this system pushes through the state Sunday night into Monday bringing a cooler start to the next work week. && .AVIATION...VFR conditions at all terminals through Monday morning under fair weather skies. No shower or thunderstorm activity is expected. Wind gusts in the 20-25 knot range at all terminals Sunday afternoon which slightly stronger gusts around 30 knots possible at the KELY terminal. Winds should diminish later this evening after sunset. && .FIRE WEATHER...Broad upper-level ridging continues to shift eastward as a shortwave trough moves eastward over the Pacific Northwest. Meanwhile, a weak cutoff upper low continues to dissipate just to our south, keeping unseasonably warm temperatures in place. A jet streak moving overhead in concert with a weak cold front sagging southward into central Nevada tonight into Monday will increase wind gusts from the southwest across central and eastern Nevada. This combined with low afternoon RH values from 10 to 15% will result in Elevated Fire Weather conditions for fire zones 425, 438, 469, and 470. Winds shift more to the north, especially north of I-80 late this evening with a slight increase in moisture and RH values. Limited moisture will keep showers and thunderstorms at bay with this front, with dry conditions expected through much of the upcoming week. && .LKN Watches/Warnings/Advisories... None. && $$ 94/99/99/84