


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Elko, NV
Issued by NWS Elko, NV
844 FXUS65 KLKN 012140 AFDLKN Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Elko NV 240 PM PDT Tue Jul 1 2025 .KEY MESSAGES... Updated at 120 PM PDT Tue Jul 1 2025 * Heat Advisory for Southwestern Elko County, Northern Eureka County, Northern Lander County, and eastern Elko county today * Red Flag Warning for Northern Nye County, Southern Lander County, and Southern Eureka County today * A few strong thunderstorms expected each afternoon and evening today through Friday with isolated dry lighting possible * Friday afternoon and evening potential for critical fire weather conditions for central and eastern sections of the forecast area. && .DISCUSSION... (This evening through next Monday) Issued at 120 PM PDT Tue Jul 1 2025 WEATHER PATTERN OVERVIEW: Currently northern and central Nevada are positioned between a high pressure ridge with it`s axis centered over Utah and extending down into New Mexico with a weak closed low positioned along the central Cal coast. The impacts of this pattern on the region are heat advisory level conditions over portions of northern Lander & Eureka County and southwestern & eastern Elko Counties through 9pm this evening. Also portions of Nye, southern Lander & Eureka and White Pine counties are receiving warm to hot, dry, and windy conditions with minimum RH values from 5-10% causing Red Flag Warning conditions over a portion of the area through 8pm this evening. Other impacts this evening will be over northern and central Nevada will be over eastern portions of Elko and White Pine counties with the potential for thunderstorm outflow wind gusts from 40-55 mph. Wednesday & Thursday...Ensembles show that the low mentioned above is forecasted to moved to a more central Cal position on Wednesday and then weaken and fill by Thursday with the upper level ridge axis shifting eastward into the central plains states. Impacts of this weather pattern on northern and central Nevada will be weaker pressure gradients thus less wind on Wednesday and Thursday with diminished fire weather concerns. The other impacts to mention and highlight Wednesday and Thursday will be a northward push of better moisture and a forecasted increase of isolated to scattered (10-30%)showers and thunderstorms with the potential of isolated strong wind gusts in and around the convective activity. Friday...A second and a bit strong low pressure trough is forecast by the ensemble prediction systems to move across northern and central Nevada. Current guidance indicates that the stronger winds could be a bit more widespread, however the main critical fire weather focus areas appears to be over portions of southern Lander & Eureka, portions of Nye and White Pine counties. There is a definite higher probability area for dry and windy conditions mentioned over the afore mentioned areas above. Another impact will be potential for isolate to scattered thunderstorms 10-30% over the area. There is enough variability in the ensemble forecast suggesting that the drier air off the Sierra Nevada`s may push well enough into central and northern nevada which in turn could limit afternoon thunderstorm chances to mainly far eastern Elko and White Pine Counties. Saturday into Tuesday...Some ensemble members suggest a weak trough to linger off the Cal coast with the subtropical high pressure ridge at 500 mb building back toward the four corners area. The ensemble models also are suggestive of a dry and warm pattern through the period with no discernible windy conditions each day. FORECAST CONFIDENCE & DEVIATIONS: Confidence Discussion:There is high confidence that the heat and critical fire weather conditions forecast this evening will continue up through their expirations times. Moderate confidence that isolated thunderstorm are forecast to continue this evening. There is a moderate to high confidence of a continuation of isolate to scattered thunderstorms Wednesday and Thursday as better moisture moves northward around the weak low over Cal. There is moderate confidence for near critical fire weather conditions over southern and eastern sections of our forecast area and low confidence of near critical fire weather conditions over portions of Humboldt, and western Elko Counties. There is also low confidence on Friday for isolated thunderstorms (10-20%) over western portions of Humboldt, Lander & Eureka counties and low to moderate confidence for afternoon and evening thunderstorms over eastern Elko and White Pine counties. Deviation Discussion: The only deviation made to the forecast was to add isolated dry thunderstorms over eastern Nevada for this evening. && .AVIATION... VFR conditions are anticipated at all terminals through Wednesday afternoon. Isolated high based thunderstorms are forecasted for KWMC, KEKO, KENV, and KELY Tuesday afternoon. Winds may become gusty and erratic in and around thunderstorms that do occur. Winds out of the south-southwest Tuesday afternoon will gust considerably at KTPH and KELY where gusts will range 35-40KTs until after sunset Tuesday evening. Gusts are also expected at KWMC, KBAM, KENV, and KEKO through Tuesday evening though gusts are only expected to reach 22-25KTs. Winds and thunderstorm activity increases mid morning on Wednesday for all terminals. Winds will increase in speed to 22-25KTs and thunderstorm coverage Wednesday afternoon with be more scattered. AMD NOT SKED for KELY due to visibility sensor issues. && .FIRE WEATHER... Winds gusts of 35-40 mph combined with critical fuels and relative humidity values of 5-14% have prompted a Red Flag Warning Tuesday afternoon for zones 426/427 until 8PM PDT this evening. All other zones will see elevated fire weather conditions due to strong winds and low RH through Tuesday evening. Some monsoonal moisture leaching far enough west into eastern NV is creating high based dry thunderstorms this afternoon and evening mainly over zones 425/469/470. Dry thunderstorm activity will gradually subside through the evening. Wednesday brings more scattered thunderstorm activity starting in the morning over zones 425/426/427 before spreading to all fire zones by Wednesday afternoon. Diurnal breezes continue Wednesday afternoon for all zones though to a lesser degree of what has been observed Tuesday with sustained winds 10-15 mph and gusts 20-25 mph until after sunset Wednesday evening. && .LKN Watches/Warnings/Advisories... Heat Advisory until 9 PM PDT this evening for Northern Lander and Eureka, southwest & Eastern Elko counties. Red Flag Warning until 8 PM PDT this evening for portions of southern Lander & Eureka, portions of Nye counties. && $$ DISCUSSION...85 AVIATION...99 FIRE WEATHER...99