Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS New Orleans/Baton Rouge, LA

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641
FXUS64 KLIX 012348
AFDLIX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service New Orleans LA
648 PM CDT Tue Jul 1 2025

...New AVIATION...

.SHORT TERM...
(This evening through Thursday night)
Issued at 151 PM CDT Tue Jul 1 2025

A fairly potent trough digging into the Midwest today will
continue to deepen across the eastern seaboard tonight into
tomorrow. As this occurs, a front will strengthen and begin to
surge to the south. This frontal boundary will pass through the
forecast area during the day tomorrow before stalling just
offshore Wednesday night into Thursday. In the wake of this
frontal passage, a much drier and more stable airmass will advect
into the area. PWATS will fall from around 2 inches, or between
the 75th and 90th percentile tomorrow, to around 1.25 to 1.5
inches on Thursday. These values are in the 10th to 25th
percentile for this time of year.

Before this drying occurs, another round of scattered to numerous
showers and thunderstorms will fire up both in advance of an
along the frontal boundary tomorrow. Highly efficient rainfall
processes will support rainfall rates of up to 2 inches per hour,
so some localized flooding concerns could arise if storms move
over poorly drained areas. On Thursday, the strengthening upper
level ridge axis will be the primary contributor to lower PoP as
increasing subsidence aloft promotes both warming and drying in
the mid and upper levels of the atmosphere. This drying and
warming aloft will lead to the development of a strong mid-level
capping inversion, and this will effectively limit any deeper
convective updrafts from forming over most of the forecast area
Thursday into Thursday night. At most, some isolated convection
could develop near the stalled frontal boundary along the
immediate coast of Louisiana Thursday afternoon due to increased
low level convergence and forcing. Temperatures will also warm at
the surface as the airmass dries out with readings climbing into
the low to mid 90s. Fortunately, the drier air aloft will mix into
the boundary layer and help to keep max heat index values between
100 and 105 degrees.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Friday through Monday night)
Issued at 151 PM CDT Tue Jul 1 2025

The deep layer ridge axis and resultant subsidence will remain in
firm control of the forecast area on Friday and Saturday. PWATS
will remain between the 10th and 25th percentile for this time of
year and cloud development will be suppressed as a strong mid-
level inversion remains in place. The end result will be a largely
hot and dry stretch of weather. Temperatures both days will warm
into the mid to upper 90s and heat index values will approach 105
degrees. Fortunately, heat advisory conditions look less likely as
the drier air aloft mixes into the boundary layer and allows RH
values to fall to between 40 and 50 percent. Rain chances will be
very limited with only an isolated shower or storm possible along
the seabreeze boundary both days.

Sunday will be a day of transition as the ridge shifts to the west
and an inverted trough begins to move in from the east. Increasing
lift and moisture will allow for a bit more convective coverage on
Sunday, and overall conditions will be very normal for early July
in the region. Precipitable water values will be near the median
for this time of year, and PoP will also be near average at around
30 to 40 percent in the afternoon hours on Sunday. The increase in
cloud development and convective activity will allow for slightly
cooler highs in the low to mid 90s, but the increase in humidity
will keep heat indices at around 105 degrees.

On Monday, the inverted trough should close off into an upper
level low that will be parked over the area. PWATS will increase
to around 1.8 inches or around the 75th percentile for this time
of year, and this increase in moisture in tandem with increased
forcing aloft will allow for more numerous showers and
thunderstorms during peak heating hours in the late morning and
afternoon hours. Temperatures will also be near average and heat
index values will remain near 105 degrees outside of brief cool
downs from the rain.

&&

.AVIATION...
(00Z TAFS)
Issued at 645 PM CDT Tue Jul 1 2025

Area of convection that has been affecting KGPT is dissipating
over the Gulf, but another area of storms between KJAN and KHBG is
diving southeastward and could affect multiple terminals prior to
03z, and will use TEMPO to handle those. One final round of TSRA
possible around midday on Wednesday as frontal boundary moves into
the area. Beyond about 21z tomorrow, a period of several days
should onset without TSRA.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 151 PM CDT Tue Jul 1 2025

West winds of 10 to 15 knots will persist through Wednesday night
as a high remains parked over the northern Gulf. The high will
shift to the west on Thursday, and winds will shift to the
northwest as a weak front slides through the waters. This offshore
flow will persist through Friday. Over the weekend, winds will
shift back to the east and southeast a broad surface high centered
over the eastern seaboard expands to the west. Overall, winds and
seas will remain well below any advisory criteria. However,
locally gusty winds and higher seas will occur with any
thunderstorm activity that forms through the forecast period.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
MCB  72  91  71  93 /  40  20  10  10
BTR  76  93  75  94 /  30  40  20  20
ASD  75  92  73  94 /  40  50  10  10
MSY  78  92  78  93 /  30  50  30  20
GPT  75  90  75  92 /  50  50  20  10
PQL  73  90  73  93 /  50  50  20  10

&&

.LIX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
LA...None.
GM...None.
MS...None.
GM...None.
&&

$$

SHORT TERM...PG
LONG TERM....PG
AVIATION...RW
MARINE...PG