Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Key West, FL

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514
FXUS62 KKEY 230301
AFDKEY

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Key West FL
1001 PM EST Fri Nov 22 2024

...New DISCUSSION, MARINE, AVIATION...

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 1000 PM EST Fri Nov 22 2024
A similar synoptic pattern to last evening continues over the
Keys, with surface high pressure over the central U.S. and deep
mid/upper cyclone with complex surface features across the
Northeast into the adjacent north Atlantic. Winds had backed
earlier this evening across the Keys and were presently north-
northwest near 10 mph with frequent gusts 15 to 20 mph across much
of the lower and middle Keys. The far upper Keys actually
decoupled earlier this evening, with the AWOS at Ocean Reef
actually below 5 mph for several hours before suddenly picking
back up. Just like last evening, temperatures were in the upper
60s to around 70 except in the mid 60s in the Key Largo/Ocean Reef
area. Statocumulus once again was limited to passing areas over
the Lower Keys. The evening sounding showed an increased in
moisture over the past 24 hours of about 2 tenths of an inch
precipitable water, all trapped under an 6C inversion based just
above 3500 ft. Water vapor imagery indicates the 500 mb troffing
continues to dig roughly along the longitude of the Florida
Peninsula, with 200 mb heights still falling. Southwest winds continue
to increase aloft, and indeed it`s been awhile since we`ve seen a
west-southwest maximum wind of 113 knots, currently around 190
mb.

Mesoscale guidance has favored a quicker retreat of the thin layer
of lower tropospheric moisture over the Gulf faster than the
globals, with continuation of the backing low level flow albeit
weaker.

Given forecast low temperatures in the lower 50s just inland with
Bay temperatures mostly in the lower 70s, a density surge/enhanced
landbreeze is once again likely impacting the Upper Keys for
several hours early Saturday morning. Some adjustments were made
late this afternoon to account, and no changes appears necessary
at this time.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 1000 PM EST Fri Nov 22 2024
Mostly northwest winds were noted this evening across the Florida
Keys coast waters, with speeds near 15 knots along the reef,
Florida Bay, and at exposed onshore Gulfside locations. After a
lull along the far Upper Keys, wind speeds had picked up in the
past hour likely approaching 15 knots. Signficant seas at the CDIP
buoy southwest of Sand Key were near 4 feet with a period of 8
seconds from the west, likely including a continuing swell
originating from the Gulf. From synopsis, northwest to north
breezes will slowly slacken to moderate, occasionally gentle, over
the weekend. Breezes will gradually veer to the northeast to east
by midweek as a broad high pressure system becomes established
over the southeastern United States. Dry weather will persist
across the Florida Keys waters through Monday with a possibility
of isolated showers, mainly over the Florida Straits, on Tuesday.

&&

.AVIATION...
(00Z TAFS)
Issued at 1000 PM EST Fri Nov 22 2024
VFR conditions are expected to prevail at EYW and MTH overnight
and through Saturday. North-northwest winds near 10 knots with
gusts 15 to 18 knots will likely continue overnight, then veering
to north-northeast by late Saturday morning while steadily
decreasing.

&&

.KEY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...None.
GM...None.
&&

$$

Public/Marine/Fire...JR
Aviation/Nowcasts....JR
Data Acquisition.....MJV

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