Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS San Joaquin Valley, CA
Issued by NWS San Joaquin Valley, CA
013 FXUS66 KHNX 050131 AAA AFDHNX Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED National Weather Service Hanford CA 531 PM PST Wed Dec 4 2024 .UPDATE... Updated AIR QUALITY ISSUES section. && .KEY MESSAGES... 1. Dry weather will prevail through the week with above average temperatures. 2. A cooling trend will set up in the late weekend to early next week with temperatures near average for this time of year. There is a 10 to 40 percent chance for morning low temperatures below freezing Tuesday morning in the rural areas of the San Joaquin Valley. 3. Nighttime and morning fog, locally dense in the early morning, remains possible each day through next week in the San Joaquin Valley. && .DISCUSSION... A stagnant upper level air pattern has set up over much of the western United States today in the form of a Rex Block. In this pattern, an area of high pressure sits to the north of our region, with an area of low pressure to the south. Cyclonic flow around the low and anticyclonic flow around the high is diverting upper level moisture away from the Pacific coast through mainland Canada and Baja California. The prevailing conditions as a result of the blocking pattern will keep conditions dry across central California with temperatures above season averages through the weekend. These stable conditions are conducive for the development of Tule Fog each overnight and morning period in the San Joaquin Valley through much of this week. Clearing conditions each day will allow the surface and soil moisture to evaporate overnight, condensing at the surface in large part due to minimal winds and subsiding air aloft. Visibilities across the valley will generally be less than a quarter mile with localized areas experiencing less than 200 feet. Though temperatures will remain above average, a slight cooldown is expected to happen on Friday as the aforementioned area of low pressure strengthens, digging deeper into the desert southwest region. Cyclonic flow around this system will shift winds from the north, pulling in cooler air from the Pacific northwest. Temperatures will only vary by one to two degrees across the region compared to the rest of the week. An upper level ridging pattern will soon follow, warming temperatures Saturday to around five degrees above normal. A pattern change appears favorable in the late weekend to early week period as a stronger upper level system pushes into the Pacific Northwest region from the Gulf of Alaska. The system will turn winds out of the northwest, with cooler air entraining over central California as it digs southward on Monday. Afternoon temperatures are expected to cool near normal for this time of year. In addition, there is a 10 to 40 percent chance from the National Blend of Models for lows to fall below freezing Tuesday morning. This cooler, continental air mass is unlikely to bring any significant precipitation to our region, with the NBM showing less than a 20 percent probability for 0.01 inches of rainfall in the high elevations of the Sierra Nevada through 4 AM PST next Wednesday. The following are probabilities from the NBM to exceed 65 degrees each day through Sunday for various locations of the San Joaquin Valley. Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday Bakersfield 65% 30% 25% 40% 10% Coalinga 80% 75% 55% 70% 20% Fresno 20% 10% 15% 15% 3% Hanford 50% 30% 25% 15% 4% Madera 50% 30% 20% 15% 4% Merced 50% 30% 25% 15% 3% Visalia 20% 10% 15% 5% 3% && .AVIATION... MVFR/VFR conditions for the area will continue through 04Z Thursday. MVFR/IFR conditions are favorable to develop again for KMCE/KMER/KFAT/KVIS in mist and fog 06Z through 19Z. MVFR conditions for KBFL for haze during similar time period. High Sierra/Foothills/Kern County Desert: VFR few high clouds for the next 24 hours. && .AIR QUALITY ISSUES... On Thursday December 5 2024, Unhealthy in Kern and Tulare Counties. Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups in Fresno, Kings, and Madera Counties. Fireplace/Wood Stove Burning Status is: No Burning For All in Fresno, Kern, Madera, and Tulare Counties. No Burning Unless Registered in Kings and Merced Counties. Burning Discouraged in Kern (Greater Frazier Park Area) and Sequoia National Park and Forest. && .CERTAINTY... The level of certainty for days 1 and 2 is high. The level of certainty for days 3 through 7 is medium. Certainty levels include low...medium...and high. Please visit www.weather.gov/hnx/certainty.html for additional information and/or to provide feedback. && .HNX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ public/aviation...SM idss..............EW weather.gov/hanford