


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Houston/Galveston, TX
Issued by NWS Houston/Galveston, TX
Versions:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
177 FXUS64 KHGX 041126 AFDHGX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Houston/Galveston TX 626 AM CDT Fri Apr 4 2025 ...New AVIATION... .SHORT TERM... (Today through Saturday Night) Issued at 340 AM CDT Fri Apr 4 2025 On Thursday, we set record high minimum temperatures at ALL of our climate sites. Based on how temperatures are trending this morning (still in the mid to upper 70s as of ~3am), we`re going to break a few more of those records today as well. Temperatures as you walk out the door this morning will again be in the mid 70s and with PW values above the 90th percentile, we`ll continue to see those misty conditions. Right in that area where it`s not enough for an umbrella, but just enough to be an annoyance. You should keep an umbrella with you though for later today. Latest surface analysis shows the quasi-stationary frontal boundary right along the northern edge of the Brazos Valley, but it will retreat 50+ miles northward later this morning before reapproaching again going into the afternoon. As the front reapproaches the Brazos Valley/Piney Woods this afternoon, the 00Z/06Z CAM`s show a line of showers with a few embedded thunderstorms developing along the boundary. While this is going on, the maxima of a 45-55 kt LLJ will be passing through the region from south to north. The HRRR and the NAM are indicating that we could see some convection pop up along the I-10 corridor this afternoon as that area falls into the left entrance region providing additional lift through UL divergence. The capping inversion is stronger further to the south, so it will be a matter of if there is enough lift to overcome it. Convection along the front is a safer bet, and if a storm is able to reach its maximum potential then it could become capable of producing all severe hazards. The SPC has a slight risk of severe weather (level 2 of 5) for areas generally north of a Brenham-Huntsville- Onalaska line and a marginal risk (level 1 of 5) between the previously mentioned line and a Columbus-Conroe-Livingston line. Damaging winds and large hail will be the primary hazards in any of the stronger storms, but an isolated tornado cannot be ruled out. Temperatures this afternoon will top out in the mid to upper 80s once again...and expect it to be another windy day as well. The previously mentioned LLJ is expected to bring even windier conditions later this morning into the afternoon, so another Wind Advisory is in effect for the central and southern portions of Southeast Texas from 7am-7pm. If winds overperform, I wouldn`t be surprised to see the Wind Advisory expanded further northward. As the front FINALLY begins to push into the region late tonight, we`ll see rain chances climb along with a drop in temperatures in the Brazos Valley. Low temperatures up there will be in the low to mid 60s behind the front. Ahead of the front, another night of near record high minimum temperatures as we bottom out in the low to mid 70s...but there`s change on the horizon. The cold front will continue pushing through Southeast Texas on Saturday morning into the early afternoon. The latest CAM`s depict a line of showers/storms right along the frontal boundary...and some of the embedded thunderstorms have the potential to become strong to severe as they move through. Once again, all hazard types will be possible in any of the stronger storms but damaging winds and large hail will be the primary hazards. For Saturday, SPC has the majority of Southeast Texas in a slight risk of severe weather but parts of Polk County are in an enhanced risk (level 3 of 5). Just think of it as, the potential for storms to become strong to severe increases the further east you are due to a more favorable overlap of shear and instability. The front will push offshore by the late afternoon/early evening hours, but we could see some lingering showers into late Saturday night as an upper level low tracks through the state. That takes us right into Saturday night`s temperatures which look to be the coolest we`ve had in about two weeks as we bottom out in the 40s/50s. Batiste && .LONG TERM... (Sunday through Thursday) Issued at 340 AM CDT Fri Apr 4 2025 Cooler and drier conditions to start the new week. Strong cold air advection will take place behind the departing front, leading to cooler northwest winds by Sunday. In addition, the main upper trough will be moving north of the region; therefore, some wraparound clouds will be expected mainly in the morning. Lastly, windy conditions will continue. Tight pressure gradient will persist behind the FROPA, resulting in breezy to windy conditions. Breezy northwest winds and mostly cloudy skies will result a cold Sunday morning with wind chills in the 30s across the Brazos Valley. Temperatures will only climb into the upper 50s across our northern counties to mid 60s across the coastal counties during the day. Skies should gradually clear, especially across our southern counties as the main upper forcing moves to the east. Make sure to keep your jacket handy as temperatures are expected to drop into the upper 30s to upper 40s Sunday night into Monday. Winds will be weaker by Monday as pressure gradient relaxes and surface high pressure moves overhead. A gradual warming trend is expected after Tuesday as high pressure shifts to our east and southerly flow returns to the region. Highs will gradually warm into low 80s by the end of the week. Overnight lows mainly in the 50s and 60s. Ridging aloft and PWs below 1.0 inch will result in a relatively dry week. JM && .AVIATION... (12Z TAF Issuance) Issued at 626 AM CDT Fri Apr 4 2025 MVFR conditions will prevail throughout most of the morning. As winds begin to pick up, some sites could see intermittent periods of VFR conditions later this morning into the early afternoon. Southerly to southeasterly winds will be gusty again today with sustained winds around 15-20 kt with 25-30+ kt gusts through the afternoon. A line of showers with a few storms is expected to develop just north of the area and drift into our northern sites later this afternoon. For now this has been covered in a PROB30 group as confidence on thunderstorm development is low at the moment. This is especially the case for areas further south where some 00Z high resolution model guidance is depicting some potential convection. However, model guidance has backed off on this solution during the 06Z run...but it`s worth mentioning that there`s a non-zero chance for some convection to develop just east of the Houston metro area this afternoon. Ceilings fill back in overnight with widespread MVFR to IFR conditions prevailing. Chances for showers/storms increase as a frontal boundary begins to move in from the northwest on early Saturday morning. Confidence in thunderstorms is much higher tomorrow along the front, so be sure to keep an eye on future TAF updates for timing. Batiste && .MARINE... Issued at 340 AM CDT Fri Apr 4 2025 Difficult to hazardous marine and beach conditions continue this week and will likely persist into the weekend. A long fetch of moderate to strong winds across the western Gulf will continue to develop seas around 6 to 10+ ft along the Upper TX coast. Seas will occasionally reach 12+ft as a cold front moves through by late Saturday afternoon/early evening. Small Craft Advisories remain in effect for the Bays and all Gulf waters. Rain and storms will be on the increase on Saturday along and ahead the cold front. High water levels during times of high tide will potentially lead to minor coastal flooding along Gulf-facing beaches. Areas more prone to be impacted by minor flooding could be those near Highway 87/124 along the Bolivar Peninsula, Western Galveston Island, Bluewater Highway and Surfside. In addition, there is a high rip current risk along all Gulf-facing beaches. A Beach Hazards Statement remains in effect. JM && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... College Station (CLL) 88 66 75 45 / 40 70 90 10 Houston (IAH) 88 74 83 51 / 20 30 90 30 Galveston (GLS) 83 74 80 54 / 10 10 70 50 && .HGX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... TX...Wind Advisory until 7 PM CDT this evening for TXZ200-210>214-226- 227-235>238-300-313-335>338-436>439. Beach Hazards Statement through late Saturday night for TXZ436>439. GM...Small Craft Advisory until 7 AM CDT Sunday for GMZ330-335-350- 355-370-375. && $$ SHORT TERM...Batiste LONG TERM....JM AVIATION...Batiste MARINE...JM