


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Portland, ME
Issued by NWS Portland, ME
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761 FXUS61 KGYX 041740 AFDGYX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Gray ME 140 PM EDT Fri Jul 4 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Cooler and drier but breezy conditions continue today with winds easing this evening. A seasonably cool overnight is expected before the weekend gradually gets warmer and more humid with shower chances mainly confined to the mountains on Sunday. Hot temperatures make a return late this weekend into early next week. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... Temperatures are pretty cold aloft with New England still somewhat under the influence of the upper low, and this has created steep low- level lapse rates and around 100 J/kg of MUCAPE. As a result, it has been a little cloudier today than originally forecast, but these diurnal cumulus will dissipate as we approach sunset as mixing is lost. Winds will also drop off, but until then wind gusts of 20-30 mph will be possible the remainder of this afternoon. Across the north and mountains, there is a little more instability and moisture, and with lift from the upper low, these areas will see isolated to scattered showers and maybe even a storm into early this evening before the low begins to move out of the area. Even though Froude numbers are high, I think it`s too dry to support anything other than a couple of sprinkles farther south toward Augusta. Loss of cloud cover and winds becoming light will allow temperatures to drop pretty quickly this evening with temps mainly in the 60s. So it may be good to grab a jacket before heading out to any holiday festivities. Radiational cooling continues tonight with lows in the 50s and even mid-upper 40s in some of the normally cooler valley locations. Some high clouds move in late across NH and these could level off the cooling. && .SHORT TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT/... 500mb low continues to depart eastward into the Canadian Maritimes on Saturday allowing a ridge of high pressure to build toward New England. We`ll still be on the periphery of the ridge though, and a couple of weak waves will cross overhead. These will bring mainly just an increase in mid and high clouds from Saturday afternoon into Saturday night and possibly a few showers in the mountains Saturday night. Temperatures do start to trend back upward into the low to mid 80s away from the coast on Saturday, but dewpoints remaining in the low to mid 50s will keep humidity levels comfortable as we mix down the dry air aloft. Temperatures will not be as cool Saturday night compared to tonight due to the mid and high clouds as well as getting low-level return flow with the high pressure becoming centered to the south. Most should be in the upper 50s to lower 60s. && .LONG TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... Overview: Heat and humidity will build on Sunday into Monday ahead of a cold front that will cross late Monday into Monday night. This front will bring the chance for scattered showers and thunderstorms Monday afternoon and night. Broad mid-level troughing then looks likely to persist across the Northeast Tuesday through much of next week as a series of passing disturbances bring the potential for daily scattered showers along with cooler temperatures. Impacts: Afternoon heat index values will reach the middle 90s across portions of south-central NH and southwestern ME on Sunday and Monday. Otherwise, confidence is low for any hazardous weather at this time. Forecast Details: The forecast will begin with increasing WAA on Sunday as H5 ridging builds overhead on Sunday with sfc high pressure located to our south. The increasing southwesterly flow will help to push high temperatures into the 80s to lower 90s from north to south with dew points into the upper 60s. This will result in afternoon heat index values to reach the middle 90s for a few hours. Other than an isolated to scattered shower or thunderstorm across the north and mountains, it will be a mainly dry day with partly sunny skies. Sunday night will feature warm overnight lows into the 60s to near 70 degrees. These warm overnight low temperatures will likely result in greater accumulated heat stress. A lingering shower cannot be ruled out over the far north. Weak surface low pressure will then move across southern Quebec on Monday, sending a surface cold front southward late Monday into Monday night. Ahead of this front, it will be another warm and muggy day with high temperatures into the 90s south of the mountains and heat index values once again reaching Heat Advisory criteria. As a result, went ahead and issued a Heat Advisory for Sunday and Monday where confidence is highest for heat related impacts. The added forcing from the approaching front will likely provide a better opportunity for scattered showers and thunderstorms, some of which could perhaps bring some locally gusty winds but the severe threat currently looks low. Scattered showers and rumbles of thunder will persist Monday night with lows into the 60s to near 70. Tuesday will feature cooler temperatures behind the front but it will remain muggy with scattered showers possible and highs into the 80s and lows into the 60s. Broad mid-lvl troughing looks to linger through much of the remainder of the week with multiple passing disturbances bringing a daily chance for scattered showers and perhaps thunderstorms. Temperatures will be near seasonable averages. && .AVIATION /18Z FRIDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... Short Term...Primarily VFR although can`t completely rule out late night or early morning valley fog at HIE or LEB. W/NW winds continue to gusts to 20-25 kt into early this evening but these diminish through tonight with lighter winds for Saturday. Long Term...Mainly VFR conditions are expected through the period outside of any scattered -SHRA/-TSRA. Some patchy FG will also be possible at night, especially across valley and coastal TAF sites but confidence in area and timing is low at this time. No LLWS is currently anticipated outside of any -TSRA. && .MARINE... Short Term...Low pressure over the Canadian Maritimes keeps west to northwest flow over the waters tonight and into early Saturday, and then winds become south to southwesterly Saturday afternoon through Saturday night as high pressure becomes centered east of the Mid- Atlantic coast. Winds do look to increase some Saturday night, but SCA conditions are not expected Saturday night as gusts look mostly limited to around 20 kt. Long Term...SCA conditions are likely Sunday into Monday morning with south- southwesterly wind gusts up to 30 kts and seas of 2-5 ft. Otherwise, winds and seas look to remain below SCA criteria as a series of weak fronts cross near or over the waters. && .GYX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... ME...Heat Advisory from 11 AM Sunday to 8 PM EDT Monday for MEZ012- 018>020-023-033. NH...Heat Advisory from 11 AM Sunday to 8 PM EDT Monday for NHZ006- 008>010-012>015. MARINE...None. && $$ NEAR TERM...Combs SHORT TERM...Combs LONG TERM...Tubbs