Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Portland, ME
Issued by NWS Portland, ME
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696 FXUS61 KGYX 150911 AFDGYX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Gray ME 411 AM EST Fri Nov 15 2024 .SYNOPSIS... Very cold start to the day will give way to another cool and very dry afternoon. There is not much end in sight when it comes to dry weather, with little precipitation expected through most of next week. Expanding drought and fire weather conditions will be the primary hazards to watch. Gradually warming temperatures are expected into next week. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM THIS MORNING/... Cold and very dry air mass remains in place across the region this morning. Temps in the teens and 20s will try and rebound to near 50 this afternoon across southern NH and southwestern ME...with 40s elsewhere. Significant dry air will eat away at the precip drifting into Downeast ME from a retrograding low pressure...and PoP thru the Kennebec River Valley into Penobscot Bay remain isolated to scattered at best. By the time it arrives temps should have warmed sufficiently to keep things rain except for some of the higher peaks of the western ME mtns. Otherwise the main concerns today will be high astronomical tides and fire weather. See the Tides/Coastal Flooding and Fire Weather sections below for more information. && .SHORT TERM /6 AM THIS MORNING THROUGH 6 PM SATURDAY/... We lose the surface ridging tonight that has been so favorable for radiational cooling the past couple of nights. It will still be cooler than recent weather...but closer to normal for this time of year. Some lingering scattered to isolated showers will be possible overnight but mainly in the mtns and becoming more upslope forced with time. Air mass begins to moderate Sat. Slightly warmer afternoon temps are expected...but dewpoints also creep up and RH with them. Winds may be a bit gustier however...so will have to monitor the min RH values closely for fire weather concerns. Astronomical tides remain high as well...and minor flooding is possible again. && .LONG TERM /SATURDAY NIGHT THROUGH THURSDAY/... The extended forecast remains mostly dry and quiet. A low over Nova Scotia brings the chance of a few showers into central Maine as it retrogrades back towards New England. The retrograding low will allow a northerly wind to develop, bringing colder air into the region. Mostly clear skies in addition to CAA should make for colder lows Sunday morning compared to Saturday morning. Higher seas and high astrotides may bring some minor coastal flooding at high tide on Saturday. A quick shot of moisture arrives from Canada on Monday, allowing chances for rain and snow showers. Precipitation will be more isolated south of the mountains as downsloping dries out the atmosphere in these areas. A ridge moves in from the southwest on Monday, maintaining itself through much of next week; temperatures are likely to run above average. Gradually, the jet stream amplifies into a blocking pattern as an upper-level low over the Great Lakes moves northward. This upper-level low is stacked onto a surface low, allowing the surface low to dissipate and occlude. The upper-level low makes a shift into New England by the end of next week, causing a low to develop somewhere along the dying cold front associated with the previous surface low. This low will bring unsettled weather for the end of next week, along with the possibility of some measurable and much-needed precipitation. However, uncertainty is very high at this time due to the blocking pattern, and details will rely on where exactly the new surface low develops. && .AVIATION /09Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... Short Term...VFR conditions prevail thru Sat. Northerly surface gusts around 20 to 25 kt possible today across central ME...including AUG and RKD. MVFR CIGs will try and sneak into the forecast area from the east late tonight...but will be falling apart as it gets closer. I do not anticipate it encroaching on any TAF sites at this time...with the only restrictions possible in the western ME mtns. Long Term...VFR is expected Sun. Unsettled weather arrives on Monday, with some MVFR CIGs possible in showers. VFR and clearer skies likely return to locations south of the mountains on Tuesday, with low overcast skies reinforcing MVFR CIGs north of the mountains. && .MARINE... Short Term...SCA continues thru tonight. Northerly winds will be gusty at times and seas are expected to remain at or above 5 ft outside of the bays. Marginal SCA conditions may linger thru Sat and an extension may be necessary. Long Term...Winds and seas may exceed SCA Sunday. Seas of 2-3 feet are expected in Casco/Penobscot Bays with 4- 6 foot seas in the open waters. Winds this weekend will be out of the northwest at 15-20 kts, potentially gusting to 25kts over open waters. Seas and winds improve for the start of next week. && .FIRE WEATHER... Very dry air mass remains in place today...centered mainly southwest of a Portland to Fryeburg line. Min RH values are forecast to fall into the upper teens in this area. The more frequent wind gusts are expected to remain northeast of this area...but a few gusts around 20 mph are possible this afternoon. However nearly two days now of poor overnight recovery of fuels has been observed. Given that they are expected to start the day quite dry and with the forecast getting drier this afternoon along with occasionally gusty winds the red flag warning remains in place for parts of southern and central NH. Gradual RH improvement is expected thru the weekend. && .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING... Consistent storm surge pattern continues between high and low tides over the last several tide cycles. The coastal flood advisory remains in effect for the mid morning high tide. Water levels will increase to right around flood stage...but little in the way of nearshore wave action will mitigate some of the impacts of high water. Sat morning will see another very high astronomical tide...and if surge patterns continue another advisory or statement may be necessary. && .GYX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... ME...Coastal Flood Advisory from 9 AM to 11 AM EST this morning for MEZ023-024. NH...Coastal Flood Advisory from 9 AM to 11 AM EST this morning for NHZ014. Red Flag Warning from 7 AM this morning to 6 PM EST this evening for NHZ023>025. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory until 6 AM EST Saturday for ANZ150>152- 154. && $$ NEAR TERM...Legro SHORT TERM...Legro LONG TERM...Palmer AVIATION...Legro/Palmer MARINE...Legro/Palmer