


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Tiyan, Guam
Issued by NWS Tiyan, Guam
744 FXPQ50 PGUM 060105 AFDGUM Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Tiyan GU 1105 AM ChST Wed Aug 6 2025 .Marianas Update... Only minor changes were needed overnight. The most notable change was the slight uptick in the PoP`s (probability of precipitation) for Guam tonight. Models suggest that Guam will be on the border between isolated and scattered showers tonight. The other change was the removal of the secondary swell for today and tonight. While it is still measurable it is negligible. Combined seas have also dropped a bit allowing the surf and risk to rip current to drop a category to below 5 feet on all reefs and low risk. Seas are expected to remain benign through the rest of the week. && .Eastern Micronesia Update... Only a few minor changes needed in Eastern Micronesia for today. Moved the scattered showers in Kosrae up to this afternoon instead of tonight, and reduced cloudiness and thunderstorms a little. This had the effect of removing thunderstorms from the forecasts for the main 3 islands. Some thunderstorms are still expected, just not at the main islands of Pohnpei, Kosrae or Majuro. For the Majuro marine forecast, winds will be 5 to 10 knots through the weekend. Seas will be 4 to 5 feet through Friday, then diminish to between 3 and 4 feet for the weekend. Within the Kosrae Waters, winds will be 10 to 15 knots today, then 5 to 10 knots through the weekend. Seas will be 4 to 5 feet through Thursday night, then diminish to between 3 and 4 feet Friday. The Pohnpei Waters will feature winds of 5 to 10 knots and seas of 3 to 4 feet through the period. Weather wise at least, it sounds like fairly smooth marine travel in Eastern Micronesia. The GEFSwave probabilistic Small Craft Advisory guidance is flat zero for the rest of this week, a few minimal spots removed from the coastal waters for next week, and even the third week when it does hit Kosrae and Majuro Waters, it`s only a 3% change, pretty much negligible. && .Western Micronesia Update... Only minor updates in Western Micronesia also. Raised the PoP`s a bit for today and tonight in Yap and Koror, Palau as a trough and line of showers passes through. Slightly reduced the PoP`s at Chuuk for Thursday. Slightly increased the PoP`s at Koror, Palau for tonight. For the Chuuk marine forecast, winds of 10 to 15 knots today will become 5 to 10 knots through the weekend. Seas will be 3 to 4 feet through Friday then could diminish to between 2 and 3 feet for the weekend. Within the Yap Waters, winds will be 5 to 10 knots through the weekend. Seas will be 2 to 3 feet through Saturday, then could build to between 3 and 4 feet Sunday. The Koror, Palau Waters will feature winds of 5 to 10 knots through the weekend. Seas will be 2 to 3 feet through the weekend, possibly reaching a minimum of just 2 feet on Friday. The GEFSwave probabilistic Small Craft Advisory guidance suggests zero chance through the 14th of August. Even after that, the maximum was 6% anywhere, and it never got above 3% in any of the coastal waters of Chuuk, Yap, or Koror, Palau. && .Prev discussion... /issued 553 PM ChST Tue Aug 5 2025/ Marianas Synopsis... A band of showers and thunderstorms has been very slowly building over eastern Marianas coastal waters this afternoon, with stratified remnants and mostly cloudy skies seen over Guam and Rota. Latest visible satellite and radar show the main band of showers is just east of Saipan and Tinian, with outflow boundaries sweeping north through eastern Saipan waters. Buoy and altimetry data show combined seas of 2 to 4 feet. Discussion... A broad trade-wind trough will very slowly cross the Marianas over the next day or so. After bringing some thunderstorms over Rota this morning, the area of convection along the trough axis has built further north and very gradually west, maintaining scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms over eastern Tinian and Saipan waters through this afternoon. This troughing pattern, loosely connected with a weak circulation far to the northeast, will bring on-and-off scattered showers through the next couple of days as these features shift west. Most of the shower coverage is expected for the CNMI as the trough and embedded circulation to the northeast shift a weak vorticity feature toward the islands, which looks to pass over the northern CNMI through the end of the week. This will increase showers across all the Marianas, especially around Thursday, but otherwise Guam in particular will continue to see more of a relatively quiet wet-season pattern. Marine/Surf... Mostly gentle east to southeast winds are expected to persist the next few days. Combined seas of 3 to 4 feet will continue into the weekend, comprised of a primary easterly trade swell and wind waves. There is still a light west-northwest swell which will diminish through the next day or so. For surf, a moderate risk of rip currents continues for east facing reefs, but looks to diminish to low by Wednesday morning as the easterly trade swell eases slightly. Additionally, the light west-northwest swell looks to diminish through the next day or so. Tropical Systems... A weak circulation, Invest 96W, continues to move away well west of the Marianas with its center near 14.8N 129.7E, now just outside of the region. Model guidance shows little development with 96W as it continues westward towards the Philippines. To the northeast, the circulation comprised of Invest 97W and what was once Tropical Depression 14W, has shifted just outside of the region as well with its center near 26.2N 159.8E. Models show little to no development as this circulation looks to dissipate well north of the region over the next few days. Eastern Micronesia... The two items of interest are a subtle trough approaching Kosrae, and another trough in the trades that stretches from Makin in the southern FSM to just west of the Date Line near 10N. The first trough will bring an uptick in shower coverage tonight, so we have 30 percent probabilities for scattered showers at Kosrae. Then, the next trough may start affecting Majuro in the next 24 to 36 hours. However, the best convergence looks to be closer to 9N or 10N so it remains to be seen if we`ll need to increase rainfall coverage/probabilities here, as convection along the trough axis south of 8N is pretty lackluster currently. Depending on how convection evolves further south along the trough the next 24 hours will dictate whether increases are needed here and later on at Kosrae. Then as we head for the latter half of the week, the Majuro trough slides overhead at Pohnpei, increasing rainfall potential there. As for marine conditions, look for light to gentle winds to prevail, locally higher though near any strong shower or thunderstorm downdrafts. Shall this occur, areal and temporal coverage looks isolated at best (it`ll be brief). As such, we opted not to include it in the forecast despite a respectable trough convergence signature. Seas will be generally in the 3 to 5 foot range. Western Micronesia... Invest 96W continues to move farther northwest away from the region, more than 500 miles from Palau and Yap. Afternoon satellite imagery shows patchy showers over the main forecast locations with more widespread showers and a few thunderstorms concentrated around a broad trade-wind trough moving through eastern Yap State. This trough is expected to increase showers around the main islands of Palau and Yap Proper around midnight. Model guidance shows disorganized convection surrounding this feature as it propagates into the Philippine Sea, which will generally keep scattered showers near Palau and Yap through Wednesday night. Then a weak ridge will try to build in behind the trough on Thursday and Friday, decreasing showers once again to isolated to low-end scattered. For Chuuk, relatively quiet conditions persist over the next several days with isolated to scattered showers expected within a weak, convergent trade-wind pattern. Over the weekend, ensemble models hint at a weak trade disturbance or broad trough starting to develop that may bring another period of scattered showers for Palau and Yap, and to a lesser extent Chuuk. Overall, benign marine conditions continue. Buoy and altimetry data show calm seas of 1 to 3 feet near Palau and Yap and up to around 4 feet near Chuuk. Winds remain light to gentle near Yap and Palau, becoming light and variable at times. Meanwhile, scatterometry shows light to moderate east-southeast trades farther east near Chuuk, although winds are expected to subside back down to light to gentle in the latter half of the weekend. && .GUM WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GU...None. MP...None. Marianas Waters...None. && $$ Marianas update: Bowsher East/West Micronesia update: Stanko Marianas/Tropical: DeCou East Micronesia: Doll West Micronesia: Cruz