


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Tiyan, Guam
Issued by NWS Tiyan, Guam
061 FXPQ50 PGUM 100842 AFDGUM Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Tiyan GU 642 PM ChST Fri Oct 10 2025 .Marianas Synopsis... Satellite imagery shows cloudy skies, while radar imagery shows isolated showers across the Marianas. Altimetry shows combined seas of 3 to 4 feet, while the buoys show 2 to 3 foot seas. && .Discussion... After a formation of a meso-high that is moving out of the area, a light to gentle trade-wind pattern is expected to move into the region tonight. This will briefly introduce drier conditions to the area, with only isolated showers expected over the weekend. After, a potential tropical disturbance in central Micronesia is expected to make its way toward the Marianas in the first half of next week, producing a convergence zone that may bring scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms around the middle of next week. Model guidance has been shifting this system more east and north than previously anticipated, but it still remains unlikely to develop into a significant tropical cyclone during its passage. Conditions are expected to improve considerably once this feature moves out of the area before the next weekend. && .Marine... Winds are expected to be light to gentle for the next day or so, and will build to moderate by Sunday. Combined seas of 3 to 5 feet will persist through Saturday, to then build to 5 to 7 feet thereafter, as a long-period north swell moves through the region from the distant Typhoon Halong. There will be a moderate risk of rip currents along east facing reefs, with a low risk along all other reefs. When the swell from Typhoon Halong arrives, the surf and risk of rip currents will increase as well along north facing reefs. Seas, surf and risk of rip currents may start to fall around the middle of the next week. && .Eastern Micronesia... The Tropical Upper Tropospheric Trough (TUTT) cell that was previously located east of Wake Island has moved southwest, and is now helping to enhance convection along the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ)-like trough located over the central Marshall Islands. This led to persistent heavy showers and thunderstorms overnight through this morning, which brought over 4 inches of rainfall to Majuro in just a 12-hour period. Satellite this afternoon shows that numerous showers and isolated thunderstorms continue across the area, but are now focused further north and west of Majuro, across the northern half of the RMI. Scattered showers are expected to build overnight for Kosrae as the trough shifts further west. There is also a weak trough and area of surface convergence just south of Pohnpei, which will support scattered showers there tonight as well. The trough over the RMI will continue to shift west and enhance showers and thunderstorms over Kosrae this weekend, and later Pohnpei through early next week. Numerous showers are expected for Kosrae around Saturday night, with locally heavy rainfall possible. Majuro will see a brief lull this weekend as the the trough moves out, but the next disturbance will begin to build in around Monday morning, continuing a wet pattern over much of the Marshall Islands for the first half of next week. Benign marine conditions continue across the region, with buoys and altimetry indicating combined seas of 2 to 4 feet for Pohnpei and Kosrae, and 3 to 5 feet for Majuro, comprised of mixed swell mainly from the north-northeast and south-southeast. Seas will increase by a foot or two late this weekend through early next week as a long- period north swell arrives, generated by distant Typhoon Halong and Tropical Storm Nakri. Marine and surf hazards are not expected at this time, but the incoming swell will be closely monitored as surf may approach hazardous levels of 9 feet along north-facing reefs of Pohnpei and Kosrae. Additionally, the Coastal Flood Advisory for Majuro has been extended until 3 AM ChST. Minor inundation has been observed along low-lying areas, and predicted water levels continue to show a possibility for minor flooding through the evening, for several hours after peak tide. && .Western Micronesia... Newly-formed doldrums spanning much of western Micronesia will bring a relatively quiet weather pattern in the first half of next week to Palau and Yap, as mid to upper level relative humidity is considerably drier than usual for this time of year. As such, this will provide little moisture flux needed for a tropical disturbance to consolidate further once it tries to form in eastern Yap State during the weekend. Even so, the aforementioned tropical disturbance may still bring a period of unsettled weather to Chuuk Monday and Tuesday, as a convergence zone builds into central Micronesia upstream. This potential disturbance is expected to move north toward the Marianas by the middle of next week, allowing a drier regime to ensue at Chuuk, and continue at Palau and Yap. Combined seas of 3 to 5 feet are expected across the region through the weekend, before increasing slightly near Chuuk as a northerly swell emanating from a distant Typhoon Halong well north of Minamitorishima, makes its way across the area. Northerly swells will begin to overtake the southwest swell that was dominating much of Palau and Yap waters the last few days, which will cause surf to build along north-facing reefs, while diminishing along south and west reefs of Palau and Yap. At this time, no significant marine and/or surf impacts are expected by these swells. && .GUM WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GU...None. MP...None. Marianas Waters...None. && $$ Marianas: Bowsher East Micronesia: DeCou West Micronesia: Montvila