Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Dallas/Fort Worth, TX

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073
FXUS64 KFWD 041045
AFDFWD

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Fort Worth TX
545 AM CDT Thu Sep 4 2025

...New Aviation...

.KEY MESSAGES...

- A pair of hot afternoons are in store to end the workweek with
  highs in the mid 90s to around 100 degrees both today and
  Friday.

- The arrival of a cold front will result in rain chances from
  Friday evening into the weekend, along with much cooler
  temperatures with highs in the 70s and 80s.

&&

.SHORT TERM... /Issued 114 AM CDT Thu Sep 4 2025/
/Through Tonight/

Deep longwave troughing currently prevails across the Central and
Eastern CONUS, with multiple shortwaves pivoting through the
parent longwave trough. This pattern will cause a surface trough
axis or very weak frontal zone to encroach on the Red River from
the north today, with low-level wind fields veering westerly ahead
of it. The resultant compressional warming during the peak
heating hours should be capable of sending highs into the mid 90s
to around 102 this afternoon, while dewpoints aggressively mix
into the 50s and lower 60s. It`s possible that DFW and/or Waco
notch another 100F day for their yearly counts. Fortunately, the
lower humidity as well a decent breeze of 10-15 mph will offset
the otherwise unwelcome return of near triple-digit temperatures.

-Stalley

&&

.LONG TERM... /Issued 114 AM CDT Thu Sep 4 2025/
/Friday Onward/

The main change through the extended period with this forecast
issuance was an overall reduction in rain chances over the
upcoming weekend, with expected coverage trending downwards
towards isolated/scattered in comparison to previous forecasts.

Thursday afernoon`s surface trough feature will stall and lift
back northward on Friday ahead of a secondary stronger mid-level
shortwave and attendant cold front. This stronger front will once
again be approaching the area during the peak heating hours, and
a repeat performance of veering westerly surface winds should
occur on Friday afternoon. The difference in comparison to
Thursday however, will be the presence of increasingly dense
cirrus arriving within a belt of westerly mid/upper-level flow
which will limit insolation during a majority of the daytime. This
increased cloud cover will largely be the result of a plume of
moisture of Pacific origin leftover from hurricane Lorena, and it
should be capable of keeping high temperatures a few degrees
below Thursday`s readings. By late Friday afternoon, sufficient
top-down saturation should have occurred to result in high-based
showers and isolated thunderstorms in parts of North Texas, aided
by steepening mid-level lapse rates of 8+ C/km. The arrival of
the cold front itself late in the afternoon and evening will aid
with ascent to an extent, although parcels lifted from the lower
levels will contain significantly less moisture content, perhaps
inhibiting the presence of deeper convection during this time
period. Shower and thunderstorm activity could continue into
Friday night and early Saturday on an isolated basis.

The front will certainly make its presence known with the arrival
of much cooler and drier post-frontal air as well as increased
cloud cover. This will keep high temperatures as much as 15-20
degrees cooler for Saturday afternoon, mainly in the 70s and lower
80s, while dewpoints fall into the 50s and lower 60s. In terms of
rain chances, previous model guidance had been more bullish with
a trailing post-frontal disturbance within increasingly zonal
mid-level flow that was progged to strengthen isentropic ascent.
Some ECMWF guidance does still support this solution, but the
majority of recent GEFS members are much more eager to amplify
the ridge to our west, eliminating the prospects of widespread
rain chances over the weekend. We`ll continue to indicate PoPs of
20-30% on Saturday and slightly higher chances on Sunday, but if
new ensembles continue this trend of a faster ridge amplification,
then PoPs will need to be adjusted downward in subsequent
forecasts, accordingly. While initially it appeared likely for
many areas to see measurable rainfall this weekend, there is now
an increasing chance that some areas miss out on rainfall
entirely. Confidence is still high regarding the post-frontal
cooler temperatures and presence of cloud cover though, and this
will continue to support below normal temperatures into Sunday and
even early next week.

Through the extended forecast period Tuesday and beyond, a return
to Central CONUS upper ridging should result in a return of warm
and dry weather, although precisely how warm will depend on the
strength of the renewed upper ridge. Highs will likely be back in
the 90s by the middle portion of the week with rain chances
currently 10% or less during the Day 6-10 period.

-Stalley

&&

.AVIATION... /NEW/
/12z TAFs/

Winds are light southerly at the TAF sites as of 11z, but will
veer west/southwest at 10-15 kts later this morning with a few
higher daytime gusts. VFR skies will prevail through the entire
period with a few passing cirrus today, but a thicker cirrus
canopy will spill in from the west heading into Friday morning.

-Stalley

&&

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...
Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Dallas-Ft. Worth   100  77  96  66  79 /   0   0  20  30  30
Waco                99  75  97  71  82 /   0   0   5  20  30
Paris               94  73  92  64  76 /   0   0  10  40  30
Denton             100  75  97  62  78 /   0   0  20  30  30
McKinney            98  75  96  63  78 /   0   0  20  30  30
Dallas             100  77  98  67  81 /   0   0  20  30  30
Terrell             97  74  95  67  80 /   0   0  20  30  30
Corsicana           98  75  96  70  83 /   0   0   5  20  30
Temple              99  74  97  70  84 /   0   0   5  10  30
Mineral Wells      101  74  99  63  78 /   0   0  20  20  30

&&

.FWD WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.
&&

$$