


Tropical Weather Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
659 AXPZ20 KNHC 272134 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 2205 UTC Thu Mar 27 2025 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 2130 UTC. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... A surface trough extends from 08N78W to 02N82W to a 1010 mb low centered near 06N89W to 04N96W. The ITCZ continues from 04N96W to beyond 05N140W. Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is occurring south of 09N and east of 90W, and from 05N to 09N between 105W and 140W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... A trough has been analyzed over the Gulf of California southward through coastal Jalisco to Oaxaca, and weak ridging extends over the rest of the Mexico offshore waters. Recent scatterometer satellite data shows moderate to fresh NW winds occurring offshore of Baja California, and rough seas of 8 to 9 ft prevail across these waters. Otherwise, gentle to moderate NW winds and seas of 4 to 6 ft are occurring offshore of southwestern Mexico, while gentle winds and slight seas are noted through the Gulf of California. For the forecast, moderate to locally fresh NW winds and rough seas will occur offshore of Baja California today. Locally strong NW winds are expected to develop north of Cabo San Lazaro this evening as the pressure gradient strengthens between troughing over the Gulf of California and a cold front moving southward along the California coast. The cold front is slated to move into the northern waters Fri morning, and widespread fresh to strong NW winds will occur offshore of the peninsula in the wake of the front into early Sat. A long-period NW swell associated with the front will promote rough seas in this region through this weekend, with seas in excess of 8 ft expanding southeastward to offshore of southwestern Mexico on Sat. Peak seas of 12 to 13 ft can be expected north of Cabo San Lazaro early Fri through Sat. Seas will diminish from northwest to southeast early next week. Otherwise, gentle to moderate winds are expected in the Gulf of California and offshore of southern Mexico through this weekend. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... Fresh to strong NE winds and seas to 8 ft are occurring through the Gulf of Papagayo as low pressure persists over northwestern Colombia. Elsewhere, moderate to locally fresh N winds are noted through the Gulf of Panama, with moderate S to SW winds farther south offshore of Ecuador. Seas of 3 to 6 ft in a long-period S hemisphere swell are noted across the regional waters. For the forecast, widespread fresh to strong NE to E winds will pulse in the Gulf of Papagayo through Fri morning as low pressure prevails over northwestern Colombia. Winds are expected to become more confined to just offshore of Nicaragua this weekend, pulsing to fresh to locally strong speeds. Elsewhere, fresh N winds will pulse in the Gulf of Panama through Fri morning, with occasional moderate winds occurring this weekend. Otherwise, a new long-period S hemisphere swell is slated to move through the waters offshore of Central and South America Fri into this weekend, promoting seas of 4 to 7 ft. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA.... A cold front has been analyzed from 30N123W to 26N135W, and continues as a trough to 24N139W. Recent scatterometer satellite data shows moderate to locally fresh NW winds north of this front. A long-period NW swell associated with this system is supporting rough seas north of 22N and west of 124W, with peak seas of 12 to 16 ft north of 26N between 126W and 140W. Farther south, a residual NW swell is supporting rough seas of 8 to 10 ft north of the equator to 16N, generally west of 115W. Ridging extends over the remainder of the open waters, and moderate to fresh NE winds are occurring along the periphery of the ridge, from 05N to 20N west of 110W. Gentle to locally moderate winds and seas of 5 to 8 ft in S swell are occurring south of the ITCZ. For the forecast, a long-period NW swell associated with a cold front moving through the northern waters will expand rough seas southeastward into this weekend. Rough seas in excess of 8 ft are anticipated over much of the open waters north of the equator and west of 110W. Peak seas of 12 to 16 ft will occur north of 23N between 120W and 140W through Sat morning. Seas are expected to subside from northwest to southeast Sat night into early next week. The aforementioned cold front will propagate southeastward through Fri before dissipating, and moderate to locally fresh NW winds are expected in the wake of the front. Elsewhere, fresh NE winds generated by gap winds in the Gulf of Papagayo will extend as far south and west as 08N92W through Fri. Otherwise, a strengthening pressure gradient between the ITCZ and high pressure over the northern waters will support moderate to fresh NE winds from 05N to 20N west of 110W through Sat before the gradient relaxes early next week. Looking ahead, a cold front is slated to pass just to the north of the waters on Sat, supporting fresh to locally strong SW winds north of 28N Sat into Sun. $$ ADAMS