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860
FXXX12 KWNP 261231
DAYDIS

:Product: Forecast Discussion
:Issued: 2025 Nov 26 1230 UTC
# Prepared by the US Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, Space Weather Prediction Center
# Product description and SWPC contact on the Web
# http://www.swpc.noaa.gov/wwire.html
#
#             Forecast Discussion
#
Solar Activity

.24 hr Summary...
Solar activity was low with only C-class level flares. Region 4291
(S14E19, Eai/beta-gamma) remains to be the largest most complex
region on the disk. There was weak flux emergence in its intermediate
region producing a new spot that looks to be merging with the trailer.
Due to this new growth Region 4291 will maintain its gamma
configuration, but is becoming more stable throughout its magnetic field
otherwise.

Region 4292 (S16W34, Dai/beta) was responsible for a few flares and
exhibited growth throughout the period. Circular structure of the flux
emergence increases its likelihood for flare activity moving forward.

There was a Type II radio sweep at 25/1950 UTC with a velocity of 1050
km/s according to the radio observatory in Hawaii. The associated CME
can be seen off the NE part of the disk. Considerable field line
movement and ejecta can be seen in the GOES-19 SUVI imagery channels 195
and 304, respectively. Because the source region was beyond the east
limb, there poses no impact to Earth.

.Forecast...
Simple regions throughout the disk will maintain lower chances for flare
activity through 28 Nov, with only a 15% chance for M-class
(Minor-Moderate) and 1% for X-class (Strong).

Energetic Particle

.24 hr Summary...
The greater than 2 MeV electron flux increased above the 1,000 pfu
threshold around 25/1220 UTC and reached a peak of 3,722 pfu. This is
due to the geoeffective positioning of the positive polarity coronal
hole (CH) high speed stream (HSS). Electrons showed a similar pattern
during the passage of this CH HSS one Bartel (27 days) rotation ago, but
did not increase until winds relaxed. This rotation however, the CH is
significantly larger - extending from the equator to the south pole.
Influx of electrons may be too great to be dictated by wind speeds this
time around.

The greater than 10 MeV proton flux was at background levels.

.Forecast...
Electrons will remain high at geostationary orbit through 27 Nov due to
ongoing effects from the CH HSS. Chances for protons becoming elevated
are unlikely (1% chance) due to the simplicity of regions on the disk.

Solar Wind

.24 hr Summary...
Solar wind parameters, as measured by the ACE spacecraft, were enhanced
due to the geoeffective position of the positive polarity CH HSS. The
total interplanetary magnetic field was between 5-7 nT with the
north-south (Bz) component oscillating between +/-6 nT which is typical
within a HSS. Solar wind speeds remained between 700-800 km/s. The phi
angle remained in the positive (away from the Sun) sector.

.Forecast...
Solar wind parameters will persist at these levels through the 28 Nov
with waning conditions thereafter.

Geospace

.24 hr Summary...
The geomagnetic field was at unsettled to active levels.

.Forecast...
Due to high solar wind speeds within the CH HSS, isolated periods of G1
(Minor) geomagnetic storming levels will likely continue through 27 Nov.
Conditions will diminish to unsettled to active levels 28 Nov.