


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Charleston, SC
Issued by NWS Charleston, SC
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769 FXUS62 KCHS 052248 AFDCHS Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Charleston SC 648 PM EDT Tue Aug 5 2025 .SYNOPSIS... A front will linger near or just south of the area this week, while high pressure remains centered well to the north. Low pressure could develop off the Southeast U.S. coast on Thursday and persist into the weekend. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... Convection has consolidated into a broad line from Walterboro south to Hilton Head. This activity will move into the Charleston Tri-County shortly, but will mainly target areas south of a Summerville-Awendaw line, including Downtown Charleston. Instability is still modest ahead of the line (MLCAPE ~1500 J/kg) but is diminishing with time. While tstm intensity should slowly wane, a risk for strong winds and flooding will persist for a few more hours. Pockets of flash flooding is also possible, especially for lower and central Charleston County, including in the typical flood-prone area of Downtown Charleston. Tonight: The mid-levels will consist of a trough across the Midwest, with an axis extending into the Deep South. At the surface, our area will remain between a stationary front to our south and High pressure to our north. Convection could persist overnight over land areas. Though, it should be isolated to scattered in coverage. Otherwise, the bulk of the convection is expected to remain offshore. Some could brush along the immediate coast. Lows will be in the upper 60s well inland to the mid 70s near the coast. && .SHORT TERM /WEDNESDAY NIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY/... Short term guidance indicates a H5 trough advancing across the Southeast U.S. on Wednesday. At the sfc, a ridge should remain centered over the western Carolinas, with a wavy stationary front along the coast. SBCAPE is forecast to increase between 2000-3000 J/kg along the coast, especially if a coastal trough develops. Latest run of the HREF and HRRR, thunderstorms should develop in the afternoon along the sea breeze, especially along the SC coast. During the rest of the afternoon and evening, numerous to widespread showers and thunderstorms should advance inland. High temperatures are forecast to range from the upper 80s along the coast the mid 80s inland. Thursday and Friday, the forecast area is forecast to remain in a weakness, between a ridge over the western Atlantic and another ridge centered over Southern Plains. Each afternoon, a weak sea breeze should develop during the afternoon, pushing inland through the evening. In addition, NHC has highlighted the Southeast U.S. Atlantic waters with a 40 percent chance of tropical cyclone formation over the next 7-days. WPC sfc pressure maps indicate that the spot the low is expected to remain off shore off the GA/SC coast. High temperatures are forecast to range in the mid to upper 80s. Low temperatures should favor values in the 70s. && .LONG TERM /FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY/... This weekend, uncertainty remain high, but the low off the coast should track to the north. The forecast area should remain under deep moisture, PW values around 2 inches. Starting early next week, H5 ridging should increase across the region, with 595 dm H5 heights across the region by Tuesday. Scattered to numerous showers and thunderstorms are possible each afternoon and evening. Temperatures should gradually warm through the period, with highs ranging in the 90s by Tuesday. && .AVIATION /00Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... 06/00Z TAF Discussion: KCHS/KJZI: Convection south of KRBW will approach both terminals around the 00z TAF time. Activity should slowly weaken as it approaches, but tstms impacts appear likely. The best push will be at KJZI where some IFR vsbys in TSRA may occur. Up at KCHS, conditions look to favor more MVFR vsbys in TSRA right now. TEMPO groups were highlighted through 02z to account for this. Some last minute adjustments may be needed pending trend at issuance time. Once rain diminishes, cigs should settle into MVFR thresholds overnight. VFR will return by mid-morning. Risk for tstm impacts will increase by early afternoon as the sea breeze becomes a focus for convection which may meander near both terminals for much of the afternoon hours. KSAV: The heaviest of the convection has cleared the terminal. Mostly light rain will persist for a few more hours. There is a risk for MVFR cigs forming prior to daybreak, but its extent and timing is a bit uncertain with guidance hinting at a number of possible scenarios. VFR should return by mid-morning. The risk for tstm impacts will increase mid/late afternoon as the sea breeze meanders inland. Extended Aviation Forecast: As a front stalls nearby this weekend, brief flight restrictions will be possible as showers and/or thunderstorms develop along this boundary through early next week. && .MARINE... Rest of Today and Tonight: Our coastal waters remain sandwiched between a stationary front to our south and High pressure to our north. This will support E to NE winds sustained at 5-10 kt, easing late tonight. Seas will be 2-4 ft this evening, subsiding to 1-3 ft overnight. Wednesday through Sunday: The sfc pattern will support steady northeast winds between 10-15 kts, with occasional gusts to 20 kts. Wave heights should generally range between 2 to 3 ft. In addition, NHC has highlighted the Southeast U.S. Atlantic waters with a 40 percent chance of tropical cyclone formation over the next 7-days. WPC sfc pressure maps indicate that the spot the low is expected to remain off shore off the GA/SC coast. && .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING... As we approach Full Moon on August 9th, the evening high tide will be rising above/near 6.5 ft MLLW (action stage) at the Charleston tide gauge, while remaining well below action stage at the Fort Pulaski tide gauge. Minor coastal flooding may be possible on Thursday and Friday along the Charleston coastline. && .CHS WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...None. SC...None. MARINE...None. && $$