Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Caribou, ME
Issued by NWS Caribou, ME
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528 FXUS61 KCAR 090923 AFDCAR Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Caribou ME 423 AM EST Sat Nov 9 2024 .SYNOPSIS... High pressure builds in for this weekend. A warm front approaches Sunday night and passes through on Monday, followed by a cold front on Tuesday. High pressure returns on Wednesday. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... The 500mb trof is working east in the North Atlantic today as a surface 1030mb high works into New York State. The pressure gradient will slowly weaken today but still expecting a decently mixed NW flow today. The stronger LLJ is working east of the area today but winds up to 925mb still in the 25-30kt range and expecting to mix portions of those winds down today. Will continue the Wind Advisory over western zones through this morning but gusts beyond the end time will still be 25-35mph across the area with perhaps up to 40mph in the higher terrain. In addition to the gusty winds expecting relative humidities to drop into the 30-40% range this afternoon so a dry day expected. High temperatures will top out in the mid to upper 30s across the North (coldest in the North Woods). Low to mid 40s for the Central Highlands to the Downeast coast thanks to the downslope winds off the Longfellow Mtns. Tonight, surface high pressure will drift SE of New York City and expecting the gradient to dramatically weaken and just light winds tonight shifting W-SW. Temperatures under clear skies will bottom out in the low to mid 20s across much of the area with around 30F at the Downeast shoreline. && .SHORT TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH MONDAY NIGHT/... High pressure remains over the area on Sunday, with clear skies to start the day, gradually becoming more overcast into Sunday evening as a low pressure system approaches from the west. An upper level trough will cross the New England region Sunday night through the early part of the work week, bringing the next chance for precipitation into the forecast area. A warm front will lift across the CWA first, moving through the area during the day on Monday as the parent low begins to lift north through Quebec. Confidence is increasing in this storm track, though GEFS members do bring this parent low further south into the forecast area, while EPS and CMCE members keep the parent low north and leave the entire FA in the warm sector behind the warm front Monday night. Since SW warm air advection will mostly take place overnight Monday night, mild low temperatures are possible with lows in the upper 30s to lower 40s. A few snow showers could mix in with the rain across the Crown of Maine Monday morning, but the extent to which cold air is available for a shift to snow will depend on the main low track. If the low pressure tracks north of the state, less cold air will be available and the precip type could be all rain. && .LONG TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... The mild temperatures from Monday night probably will not last long into the day on Tuesday, as a cold front moves through the forecast area through the day on Tuesday. Though less moisture will be available with this feature as dry air rushes in behind the boundary, another round of rain showers are possible. Most notably will be a shift in wind direction to out of the northwest and, due to a tight pressure gradient aloft, a return of gusty winds at the surface. Winds could gust 25 to 30 mph at least with this event as it is currently forecast to move through during peak diurnal heating hours, increasing the mixing potential for any LLJ development aloft. Winds should begin to relax through the middle of the week as high pressure returns through the day on Wednesday. The next low pressure system may begin to approach through the end of the week, but there is still plenty of timing and spatial uncertainty with this next low, as it could either come from a retrograding baroclinic low from the north Atlantic, or from another longwave trough approaching from the west. && .AVIATION /08Z SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... NEAR TERM: FEW-SCT MVFR cigs this morning at FVE & CAR otherwise VFR cigs. -SHSN and -SHRA occurring before 12z this morning in northern most terms. Windy conditions this morning with NW winds 10-20kt with gusts up to 40kt. LLWS is occurring at some terms this morning. Today, expecting VFR becoming SKC this afternoon. NW winds 10-15kt with gusts up to 35kt. Tonight, winds relax and gradually shift W-SW 5-10kt. SKC is expected tonight. SHORT TERM: Sun...VFR across all terminals. SW winds 5 to 10 kts. Sun night...VFR early, falling to MVFR/IFR from south to north as rain showers move in. S winds around 5 kts. Mon...IFR with LIFR possible for all terminals. Rain likely. SE winds around 5 kts shifting SW 5 to 10 kts in the afternoon. Mon night...Conditions improving towards VFR Downeast and MVFR at northern terminals. SW winds 5 to 10 kts. Tues - Tues night...VFR/MVFR for Downeast terminals, MVFR to potentially IFR for northern terminals. Greatest chance for rains showers across northern terminals. SW winds 5 to 10 kts rapidly shifting NW 10 to 15 kts behind cold front, with gusts increasing to 25 to 30 kts. Wed...VFR with SKC at all terminals. N winds 5 to 10 kts. && .MARINE... NEAR TERM: Gale Warning remains in effect till 10AM EST for NW winds 20-30kt with gusts up to 40kt and seas 4-7ft. This afternoon expecting the need of a Small Craft Advisory into the early evening for winds gusting up to 30kt. Seas will be subsiding this afternoon into the evening back to 1-3ft. Tonight, winds/seas will be below SCA conditions with winds falling below 20kt. Seas will become 1-2ft after midnight. SHORT TERM: Wind gusts may hover around 20 to 25 kts Sunday through Monday as a low pressure system approaches then crosses the waters through the early part of the week. Wind gusts could then approach gale strength Tuesday into Wednesday in response to the passage of a strong cold front. Seas through this time may remain around 3 to 5 ft, increasing towards 5 to 6 ft behind each frontal passage. && .CAR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... ME...Wind Advisory until 10 AM EST this morning for MEZ001-003-004- 010. MARINE...Gale Warning until 10 AM EST this morning for ANZ050>052. && $$ Near Term...Sinko Short Term...AStrauser Long Term...AStrauser Aviation...Sinko/AStrauser Marine...Sinko/AStrauser