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Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Columbia, SC
Issued by NWS Columbia, SC
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967 FXUS62 KCAE 080213 AFDCAE Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Columbia SC 913 PM EST Fri Feb 7 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Expect well above normal temperatures through the weekend with isolated showers and near record highs on possible on Sunday. A series of weak disturbances and weak fronts will promote cooler and cloudier conditions with a chance of showers through much of next week. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM SATURDAY MORNING/... Key Message(s): - Scattered showers this evening and overnight. Zonal flow aloft persists tonight as surface high pressure to our north shifts east. Northerly flow across the Pee Dee and northern Midlands will develop and enhance convergence along a stalled surface boundary. As a result, some showers continue to roll east along the SC/NC border, as well as a few showers in the CSRA. Plenty of shear available, but overall forcing is week and dry air entrainment seems to be keeping anything too strong from developing. Will continue some low end chance PoPs through the night for much of the area, decreasing to slight chances toward daybreak Saturday. Some patchy dense fog is possible mainly in the CSRA around sunrise Saturday morning, especially in areas that see some rainfall. Overnight lows will be mild again, though cooler than last night, from around 50 north to around 60 in the southern Midlands and CSRA. && .SHORT TERM /6 AM SATURDAY MORNING THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT/... Key message(s): - Mostly cloudy and slightly cooler on Saturday. - More sunshine on Sunday with near record temperatures possible. Saturday and Saturday Night: Day starts off with a weakened frontal boundary stalled across the central portions of the forecast area. Weak shortwave energy moving over the boundary could produce a few light showers early in the day before giving way to drier conditions through the afternoon and overnight hours Saturday night. Do expect a fairly large temperature spread in regards to afternoon high temperatures due to the location of the front. Areas over the southern Midlands and into the CSRA will remain in the warm sector, with more sunshine through the day expected. This will bring temperatures close to record highs across the Augusta region. Across the central Midlands around Columbia, the front will lift northward through the day, and eventually that area will also get into the warm sector, with highs in the mid 70s, also close to record highs for the day. The northern Midlands and Pee Dee have the greatest uncertainly through the day for temperatures, all depending on how fast the cold air retreats and can get replaced by warmer conditions. Do expect more cloud cover there through the day, which will keep cooler conditions for much of the early afternoon. It appears as if the front may be able to lift north of the forecast area late in the day, allowing a period in which temperatures will be able to get into the mid to upper 60s, although much of the day could feel colder until then. For the overnight hours, dry weather expected as skies will be mostly clear and winds remain up and out of the southwest. Good mixing will inhibit fog and radiational cooling. Temperatures fall into the upper 50s to lower 60s. Sunday and Sunday Night: A rather mild day will be on tap as the region will be solidly in the warm sector ahead of an approaching cold front. Breezy southwest winds should allow temperatures to climb to near record values for one more day across the entire forecast area. The cold front should not move in until later in the afternoon, with the colder air not starting to really push in until the overnight hours Sunday night. Can not rule out isolated to scattered showers along the front though. Temperatures overnight in the lower 40s possible over the north, with the middle 50s in the CSRA. && .LONG TERM /MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... Key Message(s): - An unsettled and uncertain forecast during the extended period. Colder air settles into the region early in the week behind the cold front. Monday and Tuesday are the two days with higher confidence in temperatures, with the blended ranges much smaller that days later in the forecast period. It will be chilly both days, especially over the northern half of the forecast area. Highs may only be in the lower 50s Monday, then the mid to upper 40s on Tuesday with clouds and light rain possible there. Slight warmer in the southern cwa as temperatures south of the cold front will be in the mid to upper 60s. Rain remains possible along the front both days too. The blended spread increases significantly midweek onward, and temperatures become much more dependent on whether the surface front can retreat northward ahead of another advancing cold front. Generally kept with NBM numbers that far out with the uncertainly. Rain chances remain each day through the end of the period. && .AVIATION /02Z SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... - VFR conditions expected through Friday evening before showers and lowering vsby-cigs are expected. Stalled frontal boundary remains across the forecast area this evening, with widely scattered showers developing along and south of it. This boundary generally runs along the I-20 corridor, with all sites south of it at this time. Expect the chances of showers to continue for much of the night as this boundary begins to slowly sag southward and provides some additional lift. Generally, though, the chances of these should remain in the Prob30 category. As the night goes on, guidance suggests that MVFR ceilings are likely to develop at all TAF sites at some point. AGS/DNL/OGB may see IFR cigs at times as low-level moisture is expected to be more copious through the night. North of the boundary, at CAE/CUB, low-level dry air is likely to filter in and maintain only MVFR cigs. HREF probabilities suggest that it could be until late morning or early afternoon before ceilings lift as the surface front again lifts to our north and southwesterly winds help to clear out clouds and warm us up. So have restrictions generally lasting until the 18z timeframe, give or take an hour or two, at all sites. EXTENDED AVIATION OUTLOOK...There will be multiple fronts which work into the region in the extended continuing to support rain chances and potential restrictions. && .CLIMATE... Record Highs for Feb 8 CAE: 77 in 2019 AGS: 81 in 1957 Record Highs for Feb 9 CAE: 81 in 1994 AGS: 81 in 1957 && .CAE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... SC...None. GA...None. && $$