


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Buffalo, NY
Issued by NWS Buffalo, NY
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762 FXUS61 KBUF 162335 AFDBUF Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Buffalo NY 735 PM EDT Fri May 16 2025 .SYNOPSIS... A broad closed low over the Upper Midwest will gradually cross the Great Lakes through the weekend, resulting in several opportunities for showers and thunderstorms through at least Saturday night. Much cooler and generally drier weather behind this system expected to last through the first half of next week before becoming unsettled again by later Wednesday. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH SATURDAY/... The remnants of the earlier passing front will shift north across the area tonight as a weak warm front, and as a weak sfc low tracks northeast across the Ohio Valley and into Ontario. This will increase the potential for showers and some thunderstorms tonight into Saturday morning. There will be a break for a few hours before the main cold front associated with the large occluded system in the Midwest tracks through the area. With this frontal boundary, additional showers and thunderstorms are expected along and just ahead of the front from mid-morning through mid-afternoon from west to east. Shear profiles look a little stronger along with some instability ahead of the front. This will increase the chance for some strong to severe thunderstorms, especially for the eastern half of the forecast area. Temperatures on Saturday warm to the upper 60s to mid 70s ahead of the cold front and quickly drop by around 10 degrees within a few hours behind the frontal passage. && .SHORT TERM /SATURDAY NIGHT THROUGH MONDAY NIGHT/... Cooler with chances for showers Sunday, especially east of Lake Ontario. Further west, spotty showers and drizzle Sunday morning then drier weather will eventually take over as the closed low exits off to our east. That said...given some lingering low-level moisture in concert with a fairly chilly airmass overhead it`s likely we won`t see much clearing until late in the day. It will also be breezy with winds gusting up to 30 mph at times. Highs on Sunday will be in the 50s to low 60s. Low pressure continues to pull away Sunday night with any lingering showers ending across the region. We should see skies begin to clear from west to east and winds will also to lessen. Lows in the 40s, with a few isolated spots dipping back into the 30s east of Lake Ontario. Dry quiet weather expected Monday as high pressure wedges in across the Lower Lakes. Highs peaking in the 50s to low 60s. Clear skies anticipated Monday night and chilly with light winds overnight. Will need to monitor the potential for FROST. Lows will be found in the 30s to low 40s. && .LONG TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... Fair dry weather Tuesday as the narrow ridge of high pressure remains over the Lower Lakes. Unsettled weather returns Wednesday and Thursday with multiple shortwaves collecting to form another closed low over the Great Lakes, with cool showery weather through the end of the week. && .AVIATION /00Z SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... Mainly VFR flight conditions through this evening. Periods of MVFR and brief IFR CIGs will be possible as showers with a few thunderstorms track across the area from southwest to northeast, mainly after midnight. The best chance for brief IFR conditions will occur within showers over the higher terrain. Saturday, earlier showers should clear northeast of the North Country during the first few hour of daylight, with mainly VFR conditions expected after earlier showers end. Another area of showers and thunderstorms will develop over WNY and track east as a cold front approaches during the mid-morning hours (~14Z). Locally moderate to heavy downpours will be possible as the showers and thunderstorms move through the forecast area from mid-morning through mid-afternoon, especially for the eastern portions of the area where slightly later timing will allow for some better daytime heating and instability. MVFR CIGs and VSBY can be expected within the showers and behind the front as low level moisture persists. Brief reductions to IFR for CIGs and VSBY may be possible within the heavier showers/storms. There may be gusty winds with some of the thunderstorms that develop. Outlook... Sunday...Mainly VFR with scattered showers east of KROC. Monday and Tuesday...Mainly VFR. Wednesday...some restrictions possible with showers in the area. && .MARINE... A pair of frontal boundaries will bring the risk for thunderstorms tonight, with a drying trend first across Lake Erie late Saturday morning, with Lake Ontario to follow Saturday afternoon through Sunday. Southwest winds on both lakes are expected to increase by Saturday afternoon with SCA conditions likely on both lakes through at least a portion of Sunday, with the east end of Lake Ontario possibly lasting into Sunday night. && .BUF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... NY...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...PP/TMA NEAR TERM...SW/TMA SHORT TERM...AR LONG TERM...AR/Thomas AVIATION...SW/TMA MARINE...PP/TMA