


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Burlington, VT
Issued by NWS Burlington, VT
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310 FXUS61 KBTV 041708 AFDBTV Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Burlington VT 108 PM EDT Fri Apr 4 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Weak high pressure will build into our region today with partly sunny skies and temperatures in the mid 40s to mid 50s. Tonight clouds thicken with a cold rain arriving on Saturday. A wintry mix of precipitation is anticipated for the higher terrain of the northern Adirondacks and portions of the Green Mountains. In addition gusty south winds will develop across the northern portion of the Champlain Valley on Saturday afternoon and evening. Temperatures will only be in the upper 30s to upper 40s on Saturday. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH SATURDAY/... As of 1234 PM EDT Friday...Convective debris from storms over the Mid-Atlantic is pushing to the south, but an area of low clouds over northern areas is being more stubborn. The cloud deck has begun to erode across northern New York and it should be mostly sunny there within a couple hours. It will take a bit longer over parts of northern Vermont. Deep mixing has increased winds today, but thankfully winds aloft are not too strong, so peak gusts should generally be around or below 20 mph. Previous discussion below: Sfc analysis places 1026mb high pres near MSP this morning while impressive conveyor of moisture continues acrs the MS and OH valleys this morning. The cyclonic flow around sfc high pres should keep deeper moisture to our south today, with modest llvl caa prevailing on northwest 925mb to 850mb flow. Highs generally mid 40s to mid 50s with northwest winds 5 to 15 mph expected today. Some high lvl moisture in the fast flow aloft may filter the sunshine from time to time, especially southern VT. Mid/upper lvl clouds thicken tonight as moisture in the 700 to 500mb layer increases ahead of our next system. In addition developing southwest 850mb jet of 50 to 60 knots wl help to enhance moisture advection, especially by Sat morning. This nose of the llvl jet combined with increasing 850 to 700mb fgen forcing wl help in the development of precipitation, which wl quickly overspread our fa on Sat morning from sw to ne. Initially soundings show deep layer from sfc to 700mb, which wl result in some evaporational cooling and support a mix of rain/snow above 1500 feet. As east/southeast flow strengthens at 925mb on Sat aftn/evening high res sounding data suggests a cold layer developing on easterly upslope side of the Greens and Dacks, where 950 to 900mb temps fall btwn 0C and -4C. This cold layer wl support a wintry mix of precip acrs the midslope and summits on Sat aftn/evening mainly above 1500 feet. Ice accumulation of 1 to 2 tenths of an inch is possible and a winter wx advisory maybe needed as confidence in amount and coverage becomes clearer. A period of gusty southerly winds are likely Sat aft acrs the northern CPV associated with developing subsidence inversion around 900mb and bottom of the mixed layer winds of 40 to 45 knots. Given inversion hghts and north/south orientation of the CPV, a wind advisory maybe needed for localized gusts 45 to 50 mph on Sat aftn. Temps with clouds and precip wl struggle in the l/m 30s midslopes and summits to mid 40s wider valleys. && .SHORT TERM /SATURDAY NIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY/... As of 347 AM EDT Friday...Saturday night and Sunday will feature continuing active weather as a low pressure system passes straight overhead. Rain will continue into Saturday night with threat for freezing rain east of the Greens as temperatures drop below freezing in those areas. Precipitation will wind down on Sunday as low pressure pulls away from the New England coast. Winds will be gusty Saturday night, especially in the Champlain valley with channeled southerly flow, gusts up to 40 kts look possible. Storm total QPF from Saturday through Sunday will range from half an inch to around an inch. Some rises on area rivers and streams are expected. && .LONG TERM /SUNDAY NIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY/... As of 347 AM EDT Friday...Sunday night onward will feature continued active weather as we remain under progressive upper level flow. Several systems will pass through the area bringing additional chances for precipitation, and also some gusty winds. Monday through Wednesday look cool with a trend back towards seasonal normals beyond Wednesday. Right now Wednesday looks to be the warmest and driest day of the period. && .AVIATION /17Z FRIDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... Through 18Z Saturday...VFR conditions should persist through tonight at all terminals. Ceilings will lower during the day tomorrow and they will likely fall below 3,000 FT in many places in the afternoon. Rain arrives tomorrow from west to east. It looks to reach the northern New York terminals in the morning, but it will likely take until the afternoon to reach the Vermont terminals. Brief visibility reductions are likley in the heaviest rain showers. LLWS will develop during the day tomorrow. Winds will continue northwesterly for the rest of this afternoon before generally becoming light and variable tonight. They will increase tomorrow out of the southeast, with gusts in the 15 to 25 KT range. Higher gusts are expected at BTV and PBG. Outlook... Saturday Night: Mainly MVFR, with areas IFR possible. Windy with gusts to 35 kt. Definite RA. Sunday: Mainly VFR, with areas MVFR possible. Chance SHRA. Sunday Night: VFR. Chance SHRA, Slight chance SHSN. Monday: VFR. Slight chance SHRA. Monday Night: Mainly VFR, with areas MVFR possible. Chance SHSN, Chance SHRA. Tuesday: Mainly VFR, with areas MVFR possible. Chance SHSN. Tuesday Night: Mainly VFR, with local MVFR possible. Slight chance SHSN. Wednesday: VFR. NO SIG WX. && .BTV WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... VT...None. NY...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...Taber NEAR TERM...Myskowski/Taber SHORT TERM...Neiles LONG TERM...Neiles AVIATION...Myskowski