


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Brownsville, TX
Issued by NWS Brownsville, TX
Versions:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
954 FXUS64 KBRO 191118 AAA AFDBRO Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED National Weather Service Brownsville TX 618 AM CDT Sat Apr 19 2025 ...New AVIATION... .SHORT TERM... (Today through Sunday) Issued at 313 AM CDT Sat Apr 19 2025 An upper-level trough over the Rockies will move into the Central Plains by Sunday, helping to push a cold front southeast through Texas. This cold front looks to reach the northwestern portions of the CWA Sunday morning, before stalling as it traverses the CWA Sunday. Increased forcing along the front, combined with a moist, unstable air mass this will likely support the development of some isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms through the day Sunday. With the trough shifting further east, the LLJ that has been sitting along the coast for the past several days will likely weaken and shift further east around sunrise this morning. This will likely decrease the strength of the wind speeds and gusts mixing to the surface today, however there is still a low potential for gusts exceeding 40 mph late this morning and this afternoon. Given the low confidence in reaching Wind Advisory criteria, will hold off on issuing an advisory for now, and reassess after the 12z sounding. Strong winds over the coastal waters will continue to support elevated seas, and by extension, a high risk of rip currents through the period. && .LONG TERM... (Sunday Night through Friday) Issued at 313 AM CDT Sat Apr 19 2025 An active weather pattern continues to be anticipated during this portion of the total forecast. In the Sunday night through Monday time frame, a weak cold front will approach, stall, and dissipate within Deep South Texas and the Rio Grande Valley. This will then be followed by the approach and passage of a series of mid-level disturbances riding within a generally west to east 500 mb flow overhead. The cumulative effect of all of this will be a near-daily shot of isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms across the BRO CWFA, with the best chance for precipitation progged for Monday and Tuesday. Temperature-wise, above normal overnight lows and near to slightly above normal daytime highs are also anticipated, courtesy, in part, to a moderate to breezy generally onshore flow. && .AVIATION... (12Z TAFS) Issued at 613 AM CDT Sat Apr 19 2025 MVFR ceilings across area are expected to lift to VFR levels by mid morning. Wind speeds and gusts will continue increasing through the morning as stronger winds mix down to the surface. MVFR ceilings will likely redevelop this evening, and wind gusts are expected to become less frequent overnight. && .MARINE... (Today through Sunday) Issued at 313 AM CDT Sat Apr 19 2025 Strong southeasterly winds are expected to continue through tonight, building seas to around 8 ft over the Gulf waters. Winds will decrease Sunday as a cold front moves into Deep South Texas, but likely stalls before reaching the coast. Seas will likely be slower to respond, gradually subsiding late Sunday afternoon. The Small Craft Advisory has been extended through Sunday evening. (Sunday Night through Friday) Small Craft Advisory conditions will likely continue along the Lower Texas Coast through Sunday night due to an enhanced pressure gradient. The approach, stall, and dissipation of a weak cold front around sunrise Monday will weaken the gradient at that time, allowing for more moderate marine conditions at that time and through Tuesday. However, the return of an enhanced pressure gradient Wednesday through Friday will result in Small Craft Should Exercise Caution to Small Craft Advisory conditions for that time period. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... BROWNSVILLE 87 73 86 73 / 0 0 30 20 HARLINGEN 89 70 88 69 / 0 0 30 30 MCALLEN 92 74 90 74 / 0 10 40 30 RIO GRANDE CITY 93 72 86 71 / 10 10 30 20 SOUTH PADRE ISLAND 81 73 81 72 / 0 0 30 20 BAYVIEW/PORT ISABEL 85 72 85 71 / 0 0 30 30 && .BRO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... TX...High Rip Current Risk through Sunday evening for TXZ451-454-455. GM...Small Craft Advisory until 7 PM CDT Sunday for GMZ130-132-135- 150-155-170-175. && $$ SHORT TERM...60-BE LONG TERM....66-Tomaselli AVIATION...60-BE