


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Boston, MA
Issued by NWS Boston, MA
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145 FXUS61 KBOX 280654 AFDBOX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Boston/Norton MA 254 AM EDT Thu Aug 28 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Dry weather returns today, with modest southerly winds. A cold front should bring another round of showers and thunderstorms on Friday, with thunderstorms more likely across central and eastern portions of Southern New England. A dry weather pattern should prevail over the weekend and into next week, along with a gradual warming trend. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... 230 AM Update: Key Messages: * Filtered sun today through high clouds with modest southerly breezes. Highs in the 70s, with cooler seabreezes for eastern MA. * Quite a bit milder tonight, with spotty rain showers developing toward daybreak. Lows in the upper 50s to lower 60s, some 10 degrees warmer than previous nights. Details: Lead shortwave disturbance at 500 mb, responsible for yesterday`s scattered showers and small-hail-producing t-storms, is now offshore as of early this morning. Weak shortwave ridging is now building in with sfc high pressure in control. Water vapor satellite imagery shows the next reinforcing mid-level trough now over Hudson Bay, with axis extending through the Gt Lakes region. This feature and its associated sfc cold front will play a larger role in the weather for tonight and especially into Fri. For today though, an area of high clouds over the OH Valley is expected to stream N/NE during the morning to early afternoon hours. These clouds won`t amount to much more than a filtered-sun look for today though, with dry weather the rule. A gradually increasing SWly pressure gradient through the day will allow for SW winds to perk up some, to around 5-10 mph with some occasional gusts to no more than 20 mph. These SWlys cast some question as to how long a seabreeze on the eastern MA coast can develop and/or be sustained; it most likely ends up being fairly brief, except for those along the North Shore/Cape Ann. But other than that though, a return to quiet weather with thermal advection turning to weak warm advection but the high cloud canopy should keep temps closer to the mid/upper 70s for most. Coastal seabreezes along the North Shore and along the immediate south coast/Cape Cod should lead to slightly cooler temps in the lower 70s. For tonight...we enter into a warm-sector airmass, with accompanying rising dewpoints and increased cloud cover (especially toward daybreak). When combined with southerly winds around 5-10 mph during the evening and overnight, this is a setup which favors a slow fall in temps and have added a few degrees to NBM lows to account for this. It looks as though cold-frontal showers should hold off into western New England until daybreak Friday. However there are some hints at warm-advection rain showers in some of the 00z NWP output along the south coast and southern coastal waters, and even into parts of the I-95 corridor. So started to introduce a slight chance PoP for showers between 08-12z. Regardless, tonight will be quite a bit warmer with a little bit more humidity too but I`d hesitate to call it "muggy" with dewpoints in the upper 50s/around 60. Lows tonight in the upper 50s to lower 60s. && .SHORT TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/... 230 AM Update: Key Messages: * Scattered showers and thunderstorms on Fri, with better chances for thunderstorms from central MA/eastern CT into RI/eastern MA during the early to midafternoon. Severe weather isn`t expected, but a couple storms may produce briefly strong wind gusts and small (sub-severe) hail. Highs in the 70s. * Clearing/drying Fri night, lows in the 50s. Details: Sfc cold front or frontal occlusion will be moving eastward from eastern NY through the New England states on Fri. While there might be some showers ongoing by daybreak, pretty good frontal convergence as sfc winds back to SE ahead of the front fosters showers and thunderstorms to develop in greater numbers. The biggest question mark is the timing of the front`s progress through Southern New England; while a few solutions are slower, a rough consensus seems to be during the mid morning into the Berkshires and to the eastern coastal waters by mid/late afternoon. Thinking it`s more likely that areas east of I-91 have the better chance at seeing some weak destabilization and some thunderstorms. Similar to yesterday, wet bulb zero heights are quite low at around 7000-8000 ft AGL. Even still, CAPE values are less than 1000 J/kg in all areas, and while there is some speed shear, shear magnitudes of around 30 to 35 kts are not suggestive of severe weather potential. A couple storms could become strong and capable of briefly strong gusts and small hail, mainly from central MA, eastern CT, RI and eastern MA/North Shore area, but severe weather potential looks very low to nil. PoPs in the Likely range, which decrease from west to east late in the day. Partly cloudy with highs in the mid 70s. Cold front then moves offshore with some residual showers or t- storms for the Cape and Islands early tonight. We then start to become governed by troughing associated with a closed upper low which is forecast to meander around northern New England. Cooler air filters in on modest northwest winds post-frontal, along with falling dewpoints. We should see mostly clear skies, but may trend partly cloudy in NW MA closer to the upper low and its associated cold pocket and related moisture. Lows upper 40s to the mid 50s, with mid/upper 50s over Cape Cod and the Islands. && .LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... Key Messages: * Extended stretch of tranquil/dry weather this weekend into the middle of next week, with seasonable days and cool nights. * Next chance for rain may hold off until late next week. Details: Entering into an extended stretch of dry weather in this period, as a broad area of surface high pressure moves in from the Gt Lakes this weekend and then parks itself over Nova Scotia/Canadian Maritimes into the middle of next week. Initially we`re under deep cyclonic flow aloft from a closed upper low over northern New England; aside from diurnally driven cumulus clouds, no impacts to sensible weather are expected with the main threat for showers being in far northern New England. While the 500 mb pattern becomes more complex/blocky as we move into early next week, it doesn`t look like rain will be in the offing for quite some time, potentially not until late next week. Temperatures start off a little cooler than normal, then a modest warm up as we move into the early to middle part of the workweek. Expect strong diurnal ranges to high and low temps (mild days, cool nights). All told, pretty nice weather to close out August and flip the calendar to September. && .AVIATION /07Z THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... Forecaster Confidence Levels... Low - less than 30 percent. Moderate - 30 to 60 percent. High - greater than 60 percent. 00z TAF Update: High confidence. Through 12z Thursday: High confidence. Mainly VFR, though BAF/BDL and BED could see fog develop around 08-09z. Light/calm winds. Today: High confidence, though moderate on seabreeze development. VFR, SCT-BKN high clouds. Light winds become S/SW around 10 kt this aftn. Possible seabreeze 14-17z at BOS but would be brief or stays just offshore. Tonight: High confidence. Mainly VFR, though some coastal fog/stratus could be possible for the Cape as moisture levels rise. Possible SHRA 08-12z for the south coast and the I-95 corridor, but this is still uncertain. SW winds 5-10 kt. Friday: Moderate confidence. Mainly VFR, though some brief sub-VFR restrictions possible in SHRA/TS as cold front moves through ~14-22z. Best chance for TS mainly ORH eastward, a couple strong TS possible but severe not expected. S to SE winds 5-10 kt before frontal passage, then shifting to W/WNW late in the day after frontal passage. KBOS TAF...High confidence in TAF, moderate on seabreeze. Brief window for seabreeze between 14-17z (or possibly just offshore) before SW winds pick up to around 10 kt thereafter. KBDL TAF...High confidence in TAF. Outlook /Saturday through Monday/... VFR. && .MARINE... Forecaster Confidence Levels... Low - less than 30 percent. Medium - 30 to 60 percent. High - greater than 60 percent. Overall high confidence. Winds and seas remain below SCA through Fri. South winds are expected today around 10-15 kt, increasing to around 15-20 kt Fri. Possible fog tonight over the the south- coastal waters. Potential for a few thunderstorms Fri into Fri night over the waters, before a windshift to W Fri night. Outlook /Saturday through Monday/... Saturday: Winds less than 25 kt. Slight chance of rain showers. Saturday Night through Labor Day: Winds less than 25 kt. && .BOX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. MA...None. RI...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...Loconto NEAR TERM...Loconto SHORT TERM...Loconto LONG TERM...Loconto AVIATION...Loconto MARINE...Loconto