


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Denver/Boulder, CO
Issued by NWS Denver/Boulder, CO
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416 FXUS65 KBOU 121532 AFDBOU Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Denver/Boulder CO 932 AM MDT Wed Mar 12 2025 .KEY MESSAGES... - Quiet today with above normal temperatures. - Warm and dry Thursday. Windy conditions are expected for eastern Elbert and Lincoln counties leading to critical fire weather conditions. Elevated to critical fire weather conditions are also expected for the Palmer Divide, South Park, and the far east plains. - Potent, quick moving storm system still on schedule to end the week. Mountain snow likely Thursday night into Friday, with rain and snow, along with very windy conditions likely for the plains during the day Friday. && .UPDATE... Issued at 932 AM MDT Wed Mar 12 2025 A warm and dry day still on track with decreasing clouds for this afternoon. A weak upper level system tracking across the Southern Rockies is bringing high clouds to the area, most numerous south of I-70. Water vapor satellite imagery is showing drier air off to the west. As the upper level system to the south continues to pull away from the region and drier air to the west moves overhead, expect high clouds to decrease this afternoon. Going forecast on track with only minor adjustments to cloud cover. && .SHORT TERM /Through Tonight/... Issued at 216 AM MDT Wed Mar 12 2025 Water vapor satellite shows a weak shortwave over Arizona this morning, with a broad area of scattered high cloud cover over Colorado. This shortwave should continue to weaken as it races eastward today, with stronger upper level ridging building later today/tonight. As a result, warm and generally quiet conditions are forecast again today. We should see a gradual decrease in cloud cover through the day, as moisture aloft advects out of the region and synoptic scale subsidence develops. The flow aloft is fairly weak and winds today should be light across the forecast area. 600mb temperatures (near the top of the mixed layer) today will be around -10C... roughly 2C cooler than yesterday, but the decrease in cloud cover should still allow for temperatures to reach the mid 60s to low 70s across the plains. && .LONG TERM /Thursday through Tuesday/... Issued at 216 AM MDT Wed Mar 12 2025 Another warm and dry day is in store for the plains on Thursday under the back end of an eastward exiting ridge. Above normal high temperatures are expected to climb into the upper 60s, topping 70 for the northeast corner. Enhanced winds with gusts to 35 mph mixed with warm temperatures and low relative humidities will lead to the development of elevated and critical fire weather conditions across portions of the plains (see fire discussion below). Meanwhile in the mountains, southwesterly flow aloft starts pulling moisture in ahead of an approaching upper-level trough. We could see a few light mountain snow showers Thursday afternoon but expect them to ramp up late Thursday night/early Friday morning. The mountains should see several inches of snow overnight Thursday into Friday that will make for some slick travel conditions for the Friday morning commute. As the upper trough passes over the Rockies, strong surface cyclogenesis is expected over the eastern plains of Colorado. Not much has changed with the latest ensembles, and with this being a fast moving system with marginal temperatures, it`s still looking like precipitation across the plains will be in the form of rain. The area outside of the mountains with the greatest chance of light snowfall accumulations will be the Palmer Divide with aid from northerly upslope flow. As the surface low deepens (dropping to an impressive near 975mb), winds will strengthen across the forecast area and likely reach High Wind criteria for at least part of the day, mainly for areas east of Denver. Will hold off for one more forecast package to decide on wind highlights. With the marginal temperatures leaving some uncertainties with precip type, it should be noted that there is a small (~10%) chance that blizzard conditions develop along the Palmer Divide and into Lincoln County for a few hours in the afternoon if snow falls and mixes with the strong winds. This could impact travel along the stretch of I-70 that passes through eastern Elbert and across Lincoln Counties. As the low quickly pushes east into Kansas, flow aloft will transition to the northwest. With enough residual moisture and orographics, snow showers will continue across the mountains, with another wave bringing a few more inches Saturday afternoon and evening as mid-level lapse rates steepen to 8.5 - 9.5 C/km. Ridging begins to rebuild over the west on Sunday bringing a few days of warm and dry conditions. While there are some disagreements amongst guidance, ensembles show a signal for another trough entering the Intermountain West by early to midweek that could bring more mountain snow, and a good chance for some snowfall across the lower elevations. For those celebrating Spring Break, you might get to enjoy Saint Patrick`s Day on a sunny patio Monday, and follow it up with some fresh snow for spring skiing by midweek! Gotta love March in Colorado! && .AVIATION /12Z TAFS through 12Z Thursday/... Issued at 533 AM MDT Wed Mar 12 2025 VFR through Thursday morning. Drainage winds should gradually weaken into the early afternoon. Still somewhat low confidence in the wind direction this afternoon and evening, but a better signal for winds turning more to the southeast. Drainage flow will prevail again overnight tonight. No ceiling or visibility concerns. && .FIRE WEATHER... Issued at 216 AM MDT Wed Mar 12 2025 There will still be elevated fire weather conditions today across the plains due to the continued warm/dry airmass. Winds this afternoon don`t look particularly close to reaching critical thresholds, so no plans for any highlights today. Critical fire weather conditions are expected on Tuesday across portions of the plains and Palmer Divide, where warm, dry, and windy conditions will drop relative humidities into the low to mid teens. Will likely need to upgrade and expand the current Fire Weather Watch to include Washington, Sedgwick, and Phillips Counties later today, as confidence is increasing in winds gusting to 25-30 mph across much of these counties for the afternoon hours. Elevated fire weather conditions are also expected for South Park, but with recent precipitation in this area, fuels are not at critical status, so they will not be included in the highlights. && .BOU WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... Fire Weather Watch from Thursday morning through Thursday evening for COZ246-247. && $$ UPDATE...Meier SHORT TERM...Hiris LONG TERM...Bonner AVIATION...Hiris FIRE WEATHER...Bonner/Hiris