Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Denver/Boulder, CO
Issued by NWS Denver/Boulder, CO
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587 FXUS65 KBOU 222107 AFDBOU Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Denver/Boulder CO 207 PM MST Wed Jan 22 2025 .KEY MESSAGES... - Light mountain snow into tomorrow. - Chilly and breezy through Thursday. - Another system expected late Friday into Saturday, with generally light snow but travel impacts expected ( >70% confidence for the mountains, foothills, and I-25 Corridor but only 30-40% confidence farther east on the plains of any impactful snow. - Dry weather expected early next week with moderating temperatures. && .SHORT TERM /Through Thursday/... Issued at 207 PM MST Wed Jan 22 2025 The first of two weak upper-level disturbances is currently traversing northeast Colorado, with a small moisture layer between 650-500 mb helping to maintain light snow showers for the higher mountain elevations. For the most part, near-surface conditions are too dry to support precipitation for the lower elevations, but a few elevated bands may produce a few flakes off the higher elevations of the northern plains as well as the Palmer Divide this afternoon, so have introduced slight (15-20%) PoPs. Light snow aside, north winds will continue to mix down this afternoon and peak before early evening, with gusts 30-45 mph, highest in the eastern and northeastern plains. Winds will weaken through the evening as we begin to decouple. Following today`s cold advection and partial clearing overnight, temperatures will be rather cold, with lows mostly in the single digits for the urban corridor, and below zero in the mountains once again. Some spots near the base of the foothills and northeast plains, where breezy conditions may linger, will likely remain in the teens. The second weak wave dips south into Colorado tomorrow, and should be just enough to sustain some very light mountain snow showers for the highest elevations (generally less than today). Overall it`ll result in almost carbon copy conditions, will breezy north winds developing in the afternoon in the plains, and similarly chilly daytime temperatures that will hold fairly steady. && .LONG TERM /Thursday night through Wednesday/... Issued at 207 PM MST Wed Jan 22 2025 Flat ridging will build across the forecast area Thursday night, but flow aloft will be strengthening. Cross sections show a mountain top stable layer, and cross mountain flow component increasing to around 40-45 knots by early Friday morning. With a relatively strong gradient as shown in the Sangster wind program output, would not surprised to see some gusts into the 50-60 mph range for the wind prone areas of the Front Range Mountains and Foothills. We think the majority of the snow that could blow has already blown/drifted, so any impacts will be much less than yesterday. For Friday, a backdoor cold front will slip across the plains by mid day or even a bit earlier, as the next upper level trough drops south across the Northern Rockies. This trough elongates into the western U.S. with a piece of stronger energy/closed low redeveloping near Central California by Saturday. There is very good ensemble agreement that the majority of our forecast area sees light snow developing from north to south late Friday into Friday night as mid level frontogenetic forcing is persistent, and a weak upslope component develops. We expect this upslope forcing to be quite weak, however, as the system drops so far away from the forecast area. But, we`ll still have the F-gen to aid at least light snowfall. If jet dynamics can get close enough, then a band of moderate snowfall would still be possible. Temperatures will certainly be much colder by Friday night and Saturday, allowing road snow and thus another round of slick travel conditions. The most favored areas for accumulating snow will be in/near the mountains, foothills, and I-25 Corridor, but drier low level air and less forcing farther to the east only means very light snow or flurries over the eastern plains. Snow should essentially diminish to flurries and come to an end Saturday night into early Sunday morning as the upper low continues to retrograde off the California coast and any mid level forcing/weak upslope fades away. We have high confidence (>80%) that we`ll return to dry weather for early next week. This occurs as a upper level col is eventually replaced by ridging in between the eastern U.S. trough and the upper low in that moves slowly through the Desert Southwest. Ensemble clusters support this trough to stay to our south and shear, which supports a mainly dry forecast with temperatures returning to near normal. However, there would be just a 20% chance that the Desert Southwest low/trough moves far enough north to provide a second chance of light snow. && .AVIATION /18Z TAFS through 18Z Thursday/... Issued at 1021 AM MST Wed Jan 22 2025 Gusty N/NNW winds are still expected to gradually expand into the urban corridor over the next 2-3 hours, although they will be stronger due east of I-25 and particularly over the plains. Thus, KDEN is best positioned to experience gusts 24-32 kts this afternoon, with much lower confidence in any prolonged gusty winds for KBJC and KAPA, hence the TEMPO groups. Winds will relax this evening with a turn to W/SW flow under 9 kts. Near midday Thu, expect shift to increasing W/NW winds. All terminals will see VFR conditions through the TAF period. .BOU WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && .BOU WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ SHORT TERM...Rodriguez LONG TERM...Barjenbruch AVIATION...Rodriguez