


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Binghamton, NY
Issued by NWS Binghamton, NY
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775 FXUS61 KBGM 061357 AFDBGM Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Binghamton NY 957 AM EDT Sun Apr 6 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Isolate to scattered rain showers expected until early this afternoon. A brief break precipitation is expected this afternoon through evening, however later tonight some light snow moves through area. Light snow accumulations will be possible overnight from the Southern Tier on southward, especially in higher elevations and on elevated surfaces. Monday sees another lull in precipitation before a strong late season cold front moves through in the late afternoon and evening. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH MONDAY/... 930 AM Update... Made some minor adjustments to PoP based on the latest RADAR and CAMs. Isolated to scattered rain showers are expected to continue a little longer than previously forecast, with a lull in precipitation coming this afternoon into this evening. 645 AM Update... Minor updates to chances of precipitation with less rain over CNY and more widespread rain in NEPA. Temperatures adjusted to match observations and trends. 400 AM Update... A cold front has moved through the region this morning with weak cold air advection through the day. Temperatures will struggle to warm up today with the falling 850 mb temperatures as well as cloud cover. North of the Southern Tier, there could be some sun this afternoon as forecast soundings show the moist layer getting fairly thin and with solar heating, may be just enough mixing to clear the skies for a bit. Tonight, a subtle 500 mb shortwave moves into the Northeast bringing another round of precipitation. Recent trends in towards a flatter wave and a little farther south. There is enough cold air in place and with the precipitation occurring overnight, snow is the likely ptype. With the flatter wave, the favorable dynamics for snow banding is less likely so snowfall rates are expected to be on the lighter side, likely a half inch per hour or less. Snow amounts were also shifted south so the Southern Tier, Catskills, and NEPA are the areas that will see some light snow accumulations tonight. Monday will have a stronger shortwave moving into the Great Lakes region with a surface low deepening. This will help shift winds SW during the day and bring in some slightly warmer air ahead of it. Daytime highs were raised a few degrees with the slower progression of the shortwave to the east and the increase in warm air advection. A strong late season cold front begins to move in from the west late in the day with accompanying snow squalls. With the later timing of the cold front, it is less likely that there will be any impacts to the Monday evening commute for anywhere in our forecast area. && .SHORT TERM /MONDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... 430 AM Update... A potent cold front will be moving into our area Monday evening which will usher in some much colder, more winter-like air for mid week. As the cold front moves in, a robust band of mostly snow showers will sweep across the CWA from west to east during the evening. With strong low level lapse rates on the order of 7.5-8.5 C/km, pressure drops of a couple of millibars ahead of the boundary, and upwards of about 75 J/kg of MUCAPE, especially around the eastern Finger Lakes up through the western Mohawk Valley, the ingredients are there for possible snow squalls to develop. The timing for these snow showers and squalls looks to be mostly after 8PM, but could arrive over western portions of the CWA as early as 5-6PM and impact the evening commute, so there is still some uncertainty. In the wake of the cold front, 850mb temperatures will fall quickly Monday night as the flow becomes northwesterly, bottoming out around -15C to -16C by Tuesday morning. As the low pressure area associated with the front slowly moves east just north of the U.S./Canadian border over southern Quebec into Tuesday, this will enhance the northwest flow off the Great Lakes and add in some wrap around moisture as well. As a result, lake effect snow showers are expected from late Monday night into Tuesday. With the NBM not capturing the lake effect well, PoPs were increased across CNY down into the Southern Tier and even into the Catskills during this time. Winds were also increased from the NBM during this time with a strong pressure gradient setting up which can lead to possible gusts of 30 to 40 mph Tuesdsay. With the lingering upper trough still overhead Tuesday night, additional scattered snow showers are possible across CNY, but as the flow becomes more westerly, this activity is expected to start to diminish and what remains becomes more concentrated toward the NYS Thruway corridor. Any snow shower or flurries is expected to come to an end by early Wednesday and sunshine mixes with some clouds as high pressure builds in overhead along with weak ridging aloft. High pressure is expected to keep conditions dry through at least the evening hours Wednesday night. Temperature-wise, lows Monday night will drop into the low and mid 20s, but factoring in the wind, it will feel like it`s in the teens and even the single digits in some places by early Tuesday morning. Highs Tuesday will generally range from the upper 20s to the mid 30s, with the Wyoming and Delaware River Valley of NE PA a little warmer in the upper 30s to around 40 degrees. Lows Tuesday night fall back into the low and mid 20s, but there will be less wind. Wednesday`s highs will remain below average in the upper 30s to mid 40s. && .LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY/... 430 AM Update... An upper trough will be digging south across the central U.S. and Mississippi River Valley Wednesday night and a surface low is expected to form around the Ohio Valley or southern Great Lakes by early Thursday. This low will slowly track toward our area and lead to the chance of mostly rain Thursday, Thursday night and even into Friday. There can be some wet snow that mixes in initially Thursday especially in the higher terrain as temperatures at the onset of precipitation look to be in the 30s combined with some evaporative cooling. High temperatures Thursday do rise into the upper 40s and low 50s. Friday and beyond is expected to remain unsettled but there is some uncertainty with regards to timing, track and intensity of the players involved. A deeper trough will dig south across the eastern U.S. reaching the Gulf Coast region Friday into Friday night. There`s relative agreement that a coastal low forms along a boundary and lifts north bringing plenty of moisture with it but differ in timing of development and track. This could lead to a chance for rain later Friday night into Saturday, or the bulk of the precipitation could stay off the coast. At the same time, a shortwave trough looks to drop down across the northern Great Lakes and swing toward the Northeast, so this could be another factor in the track of the coastal low and at the very least lead to a chance of showers itself into the start of the weekend. High temperatures Friday into the weekend are expected to be in the upper 40s to mid 50s. && .AVIATION /14Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... Rain will come to an end by mid morning with VFR conditions developing by 17Z at all terminals. Mainly VFR conditions through this afternoon before precipitation begins to move back in after 0Z. AVP and BGM have the best chances of precipitation with lower risk farther to the NW. AVP has a more challenging precipitation type forecast with some warm air aloft so went with a wintry mix and MVFR vis just in case there is less snow mixing in. BGM will have all snow and could be briefly heavy so a prob30 group was added to account for possible IFR vis at times. Outlook... Monday through Tuesday...Scattered rain and snow showers may bring occasional restrictions. Wednesday...Mainly VFR with high pressure overhead. Thursday...Potential rain showers with associated restrictions. && .BGM WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... PA...None. NY...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...AJG/MPK NEAR TERM...AJG/MPK SHORT TERM...DK LONG TERM...DK AVIATION...AJG