


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Wakefield, VA
Issued by NWS Wakefield, VA
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942 FXUS61 KAKQ 060021 AFDAKQ AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Wakefield VA 821 PM EDT Tue Aug 5 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Strong high pressure over Quebec will build east to southeast and become centered across New England by Thursday, slowly drifting off the coast on Friday. Meanwhile, a trough of low pressure remains to the lee of the southern Appalachians through Wednesday, becoming absorbed by low pressure off the southeast coast late in the week. Temperatures remain below normal, with increasing moisture and rain chances through Friday. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM WEDNESDAY MORNING/... As of 820 PM EDT Tuesday... Key Messages: - A few lingering light rain showers/sprinkles this evening. Drying out overnight. A few showers possible late tonight along the I-85 corridor SW of Richmond. - Tropical Storm Dexter continues to move east well off the NC coast with no direct impacts for the area. Latest analysis reveals cool 1030+mb Canadian high pressure over QC/ON, ridging SW down the eastern slope of the Appalachians. Weak low pressure continues to slide E-NE along a weak coastal front over NE GA/SE SC this evening. Aloft, a mid-level shortwave is lifting NE across the region this evening, with a second disturbance lifting across GA into the western Carolinas this evening. Offshore, Tropical Storm Dexter is located about 900 miles ENE of the region this evening. Other than increased surf and threat for rip currents at area beaches, no local impacts are expected from this system. Closer to the local area, the synoptic pattern is dominated by strong high pressure over northern New England and eastern Canada. Higher pressures have wedged down into the western Carolinas, with a "cool"-air damming setup extending into our far W and SW counties. Also, with a diffuse sfc trough lingering offshore of the Carolinas, continued onshore flow is leading to cool and cloudy conditions relative to early August. Overrunning moisture in association with the initial shortwave trough is also leading to a broad area of light rain or sprinkles that continues as of this writing over the Eastern Shore. While rainfall likely won`t amount to much through this evening (<0.05"), did maintain low PoPs through around midnight on the Eastern Shore. Any low rain chances briefly diminish, before a higher coverage of showers returns after 06z/2 AM ahead of the next shortwave trough lifting across the region late tonight into Wednesday. Several successive runs of the HRRR and NSSL suite, showing some slow- moving showers with moderate to briefly heavy rain late tonight into Wednesday morning (MUCAPE <500 J/kg). The main limiting factor is negligible instability. Models show increasing PWATs (~2") streaming in from the S and forecast soundings depict deeply saturated profiles. Therefore, cannot rule out heavier rain across the SW (I-85/US-1 corridor) toward sunrise and QPF has increased some compared to the previous forecast. Likely PoPs for the far SW continue after 09z through over inland sections. Lows tonight should be a few degrees milder given the widespread cloud cover, but still a touch below normal (low- mid 60s inland, upper 60s to around 70 F near the coast). && .SHORT TERM /6 AM WEDNESDAY MORNING THROUGH FRIDAY/... As of 250 PM EDT Tuesday... Key Messages: - Below normal temperatures continue, coolest towards the Piedmont. - There is some heavy rain potential for southern and southwest portions of the area Wednesday, particularly in the morning hours. The strong high pressure system over Quebec builds to >1030 mb while moving E-SE toward New England and Atlantic Canada Wednesday into Thursday. An upper trough moves east across the OH/TN Valley on Wednesday, allowing somewhat deeper moisture to increase across the region with PWAT values returning back above normal. This will result in increased humidity and rain chances. Thunder chances will still be very limited Wednesday with onshore flow, cloud cover, and limited instability. Forecast soundings continue to show deeply saturated profiles and there is some concern for heavy rain and potential (localized) flash flooding across far southern and SW portions of our CWA, particularly in the first portion of the day. Because of this, WPC has expanded the marginal ERO into most of our area (minus the Eastern Shore), with a new slight ERO just south of Mecklenburg, Brunswick, and Greensville counties. As mentioned in the near- term discussion, there remains uncertainty because of limited instability. Forecast highs Wednesday range from the mid 70s in the Piedmont to the mid 80s closer to the coast in NE NC (where there will continue to be some sunshine). NBM output for high temps decreased a few degrees across the Piedmont and now aligns with most of the available guidance. Still, depending on cloud cover and precip, there is some chance that these areas struggle to reach 70 F. Moisture continues to pool across the region Wednesday night into Friday. There is at least some increase in instability across central/southern VA and NE NC Thursday-Friday with increased tstm chances. However, not expecting any strong-svr wx. Lows Wednesday night range from the mid 60s to lower 70s, with highs Thursday and Friday mainly in the lower 80s. Very similar lows Thursday night in the 60s inland to the lower 70s at the coast. && .LONG TERM /FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY/... As of 250 PM EDT Tuesday... Key Messages: - Below average temperatures persist into the first part of the weekend, then trending warmer to near normal with increasing humidity Sunday-Monday. Strong high pressure lingers across the New England coast and Canadian Maritimes late this week into next weekend. Aloft, an upper trough will settle across the Southeast as rising height anomalies develop over eastern Canada. This type of pattern typically results in some semblance of low pressure off the Southeast coast, and the latest suite of models continues to show this. NHC continues with a hatched area for this system showing a 40% of development through 7 days. Regardless of tropical development, PW anomalies and rain chances continue into the weekend, though the highest chances generally remain confined to the far SE portions of the FA, or to the south of that across the Carolinas through Saturday. Beyond that, the models differ with how far N the low pressure system moves, and therefore uncertainty is rather high, which will keep PoPs mainly in the chance range next weekend (highest SE). However, the current trends is for lower rain chances for the weekend and NBM output has adjusted accordingly. More humid conditions are also expected Friday into next weekend, with below average high temperatures and near normal low temperatures. Highs trend to seasonal normals Sunday- Monday (back into the mid 80s to lower 90s) and potentially above normal beyond Monday. && .AVIATION /00Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... As of 820 PM EDT Tuesday... VFR conditions across area terminals are expected to persist through tonight. Lingering light rain or sprinkles in the KSBY vicinity also continue through midnight, but should otherwise not cause any flight restrictions. NE winds average less than 5 kt this evening and overnight, before again increasing to 5-10 kt after sunrise Wednesday morning. There will also be a better chance of more widespread showers Wednesday at local terminals, especially after 15-20z. The chc for thunder is quite low. Outlook: Rain chances remain elevated through Fri with scattered showers possible for most of the region. There is a better chance at seeing some flight restrictions during this period, especially Thu and Thu night. && .MARINE... As of 310 PM EDT Tuesday... - High Risk for Rip Currents is in effect across all beaches for today. - SCA conditions return across all waters by Wednesday afternoon. Sub-SCA conditions continue today as high pressure ridges down the coast from the Northeast. Latest obs reflect easterly winds at 5- 10kt and buoys show seas of 3-4ft. These conditions will continue through tomorrow morning. Weak low pressure then develops somewhere off the GA/FL coast, an inverted coastal along with it. That will tighten up the pressure gradient and allow the wind to start ramping up again. NE winds pick up to 10-15kt by the afternoon, and seas increase to 4-5ft by the evening. Moving into the late week period, conditions will be shaped by how much the offshore low develops and how far north it progresses. Will note that the NHC does have the area off the SE coast highlighted with a 40% chance of tropical development in the next 7 days (10% in 48hr). Even with the low on the weaker side (which latest guidance favors), NE winds still look to increase to ~20kt by Thurs morning, then peak at 20-25kt Thurs afternoon and evening. Elevated onshore winds likely continue through the end of the week and into start of the weekend. Seas build to 5-7ft Thurs into Fri. Waves in the upper bay, upper rivers, and Currituck Sound will be 2-3ft and 3-5ft in the lower bay. High rip current risk will remain in place tomorrow due to ongoing easterly swell from TS Dexter and onshore flow. Rip current risk likely remains elevated through the end of the week due to increasing seas and onshore winds. && .AKQ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MD...None. NC...None. VA...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...LKB/SW NEAR TERM...MAM/SW SHORT TERM...LKB/SW LONG TERM...LKB/SW AVIATION...MAM/SW MARINE...AC